CRUTEM4 804440 : CIUDAD BOLIVAR temperature Lat: 8.20 (N) Lon: -63.60 (W) Elevation (m): 43.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1917 2013 1917 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1917, 26.00, 26.60, 27.00, 28.10, 28.60, 28.00, 27.40, 26.90, 27.90, 28.10, 27.90, 26.90, -99.99, 27.90, 27.43, 27.97, 27.45 1918, 26.20, 26.80, 27.50, 28.10, 28.50, 27.70, 26.90, 27.70, 28.70, 28.00, 27.40, 26.20, 26.63, 28.03, 27.43, 28.03, 27.47 1919, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1920, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1921, 26.70, 27.20, 28.00, 27.70, 28.70, 26.60, 26.00, 27.20, 27.90, 27.30, 27.20, 26.50, -99.99, 28.13, 26.60, 27.47, 27.25 1922, 26.10, 26.50, 27.20, 27.90, 27.30, 26.50, 26.70, 26.80, 27.70, 28.10, 27.10, 25.40, 26.37, 27.47, 26.67, 27.63, 26.94 1923, 25.30, 25.50, 25.90, 27.60, 28.00, 26.40, 26.60, 27.20, 27.90, 27.70, 27.40, 25.90, 25.40, 27.17, 26.73, 27.67, 26.78 1924, 25.60, 26.40, 27.70, 28.70, 28.70, 26.80, 26.30, 26.50, 26.80, 26.90, 26.70, 25.70, 25.97, 28.37, 26.53, 26.80, 26.90 1925, 24.70, 26.00, 27.00, 27.90, 28.00, 27.10, 27.00, 26.60, 27.30, 28.10, 27.00, 26.50, 25.47, 27.63, 26.90, 27.47, 26.93 1926, 25.90, 26.90, 27.80, 28.40, 28.80, 28.90, 26.60, 27.10, 27.10, 27.50, 27.10, 25.70, 26.43, 28.33, 27.53, 27.23, 27.32 1927, 25.40, 25.50, 27.20, 27.10, 27.10, 26.30, 26.10, 26.40, 27.40, 27.40, 27.40, 26.60, 25.53, 27.13, 26.27, 27.40, 26.66 1928, 25.80, 26.10, 26.90, 27.50, 27.50, 26.50, 26.30, 26.90, 27.60, 27.60, 27.30, 25.70, 26.17, 27.30, 26.57, 27.50, 26.81 1929, 25.00, 25.90, 26.70, 27.50, 26.80, 26.50, 26.50, 27.50, 27.50, 27.90, 26.70, 25.60, 25.53, 27.00, 26.83, 27.37, 26.68 1930, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1931, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1932, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1933, 25.80, 25.70, 26.90, 28.30, 27.90, 26.60, 26.10, 26.40, 27.20, 27.20, 26.40, 25.60, -99.99, 27.70, 26.37, 26.93, 26.68 1934, 24.80, 25.20, 26.20, 27.40, 27.80, 27.70, 26.50, 27.40, 27.20, 27.10, 27.50, 26.20, 25.20, 27.13, 27.20, 27.27, 26.75 1935, 26.10, 26.40, 26.10, 27.90, 27.60, 26.80, 26.50, 26.50, 27.60, 27.40, 27.40, -99.99, 26.23, 27.20, 26.60, 27.47, -99.99 1936, 25.60, 26.10, 27.50, 27.70, 28.00, 26.80, 26.70, 26.90, 27.40, 27.30, 27.20, 26.30, -99.99, 27.73, 26.80, 27.30, 26.96 1937, 26.00, 26.40, 27.40, 27.70, 27.60, 26.90, 26.40, 26.70, 27.70, 27.80, 27.40, 26.30, 26.23, 27.57, 26.67, 27.63, 27.02 1938, 25.60, 26.30, 26.50, 26.90, 26.30, 26.40, 26.50, 26.60, 27.40, 27.90, 26.70, 26.00, 26.07, 26.57, 26.50, 27.33, 26.59 1939, 25.20, 25.20, 26.20, 26.60, 27.70, 26.60, 26.90, 27.70, 28.20, 27.50, 27.90, 26.90, 25.47, 26.83, 27.07, 27.87, 26.88 1940, 26.60, 27.00, 27.60, 28.70, 28.70, 27.50, 28.20, 29.30, 29.70, 29.00, 27.10, 26.90, 26.83, 28.33, 28.33, 28.60, 28.02 1941, 28.60, 29.50, 29.80, 30.40, 30.80, 28.30, 28.30, 28.60, 28.80, 28.80, 28.00, 27.60, 28.33, 30.33, 28.40, 28.53, 28.96 1942, 27.80, 28.50, 27.50, 28.30, 28.90, 28.00, 27.50, 28.40, 29.10, 29.30, 29.10, 26.70, 27.97, 28.23, 27.97, 29.17, 28.26 1943, 26.00, 26.50, 28.30, 28.30, 27.10, 27.60, 27.10, 27.40, 28.90, 28.10, 27.90, 27.30, 26.40, 27.90, 27.37, 28.30, 27.54 1944, 26.30, 28.30, 28.00, 27.70, 28.00, 26.30, 26.10, 28.40, 28.30, 29.50, 28.70, 27.20, 27.30, 27.90, 26.93, 28.83, 27.73 1945, 26.80, 26.60, 27.90, 28.20, 28.30, 27.10, 27.10, 28.00, 28.40, 28.90, 28.30, 27.30, 26.87, 28.13, 27.40, 28.53, 27.74 1946, 27.20, 26.90, 28.00, 28.50, 27.60, 27.80, 27.10, 27.00, 28.60, 28.50, 28.40, 28.00, 27.13, 28.03, 27.30, 28.50, 27.80 1947, 26.60, 27.70, 28.00, 28.50, 28.50, 27.70, 26.70, 27.70, 28.30, 28.50, 28.00, 27.30, 27.43, 28.33, 27.37, 28.27, 27.79 1948, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1949, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1950, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1951, 25.90, 26.70, 27.50, 28.90, 29.20, 28.20, 28.60, 29.70, 29.50, 29.40, 28.20, 26.90, -99.99, 28.53, 28.83, 29.03, 28.23 1952, 26.70, 27.40, 28.00, 29.20, 29.10, 26.90, 26.90, 27.20, 28.00, 28.20, 27.20, 27.10, 27.00, 28.77, 27.00, 27.80, 27.66 1953, 26.40, 26.40, 26.80, 28.40, 27.30, 27.10, 26.50, 27.80, 28.10, 27.90, 27.80, 27.40, 26.63, 27.50, 27.13, 27.93, 27.32 1954, 26.10, 27.00, 27.80, 27.20, 27.50, 26.70, 27.30, 26.90, 28.10, 27.50, 27.30, 26.30, 26.83, 27.50, 26.97, 27.63, 27.14 1955, 26.00, 26.80, 25.90, 27.50, 27.90, 27.40, 27.10, 27.30, 27.50, 27.90, 27.50, 26.40, 26.37, 27.10, 27.27, 27.63, 27.10 1956, 26.20, 26.30, 27.20, 28.30, 27.50, 27.00, 27.30, 26.80, 27.50, 27.40, 27.10, 26.30, 26.30, 27.67, 27.03, 27.33, 27.07 1957, 25.60, 26.10, 27.60, 28.20, 28.30, 27.00, 26.70, 27.90, 29.00, 28.80, 27.20, 26.70, 26.00, 28.03, 27.20, 28.33, 27.43 1958, 27.10, 27.40, 29.30, 29.60, 28.30, 27.30, 27.50, 27.50, 29.10, 28.50, 28.20, 27.80, 27.07, 29.07, 27.43, 28.60, 28.13 1959, 27.00, 27.30, 28.40, 29.40, 29.30, 26.60, 27.10, 27.40, 27.80, 27.90, 27.80, 27.50, 27.37, 29.03, 27.03, 27.83, 27.79 1960, 26.90, 27.80, 28.20, 28.40, 28.30, 27.20, 27.30, 27.50, 28.00, 28.60, 27.70, 26.90, 27.40, 28.30, 27.33, 28.10, 27.73 1961, 26.70, 27.00, 28.20, 28.90, 28.70, 27.30, 27.00, 27.50, 27.50, 28.20, 27.30, 26.60, 26.87, 28.60, 27.27, 27.67, 27.57 1962, 26.30, 26.70, 28.30, 28.90, 29.10, 27.00, 26.80, 27.20, 28.30, 28.70, 28.30, 27.10, 26.53, 28.77, 27.00, 28.43, 27.73 1963, 26.90, 27.40, 27.40, 28.70, 27.10, 26.80, 26.90, 27.90, 28.40, 28.50, 27.10, 26.70, 27.13, 27.73, 27.20, 28.00, 27.48 1964, 26.40, 27.10, 27.90, 28.20, 28.50, 27.40, 26.50, 27.60, 28.20, 27.90, 27.70, 25.30, 26.73, 28.20, 27.17, 27.93, 27.39 1965, 26.60, 25.70, 27.50, 28.60, 27.90, 25.90, 27.20, 26.90, 28.20, 28.20, 27.50, 27.30, 25.87, 28.00, 26.67, 27.97, 27.29 1966, 27.20, 27.20, 28.40, 28.80, 28.80, 27.10, 27.10, 27.30, 28.00, 28.10, 27.70, 26.60, 27.23, 28.67, 27.17, 27.93, 27.69 1967, 26.00, 26.90, 27.50, 28.20, 27.20, 26.70, 26.20, 27.00, 27.60, 27.80, 27.30, 26.70, 26.50, 27.63, 26.63, 27.57, 27.09 1968, 26.30, 26.70, 27.60, 28.10, 27.60, 26.60, 27.10, 27.50, 28.10, 28.40, 28.10, 27.10, 26.57, 27.77, 27.07, 28.20, 27.43 1969, 26.70, 27.80, 28.70, 28.90, 29.30, 27.90, 27.40, 27.00, 28.20, 28.10, 28.60, 27.90, 27.20, 28.97, 27.43, 28.30, 28.04 1970, 25.50, 28.50, 29.50, 29.30, 28.90, 27.40, 26.90, 27.10, 27.90, 29.00, 27.20, 27.10, 27.30, 29.23, 27.13, 28.03, 27.86 1971, 24.40, 26.60, 27.90, 27.60, 26.10, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 26.30, 26.90, 27.10, 26.03, 27.20, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1972, 25.70, 26.10, 27.50, 27.60, 25.70, 28.70, 27.20, 27.40, 28.00, 27.30, 27.20, 26.80, 26.30, 26.93, 27.77, 27.50, 27.10 1973, 27.30, 28.60, 28.60, 29.40, 29.60, 28.40, 27.80, 27.50, 27.50, 27.90, 27.30, 26.30, 27.57, 29.20, 27.90, 27.57, 28.02 1974, 26.00, 26.60, 27.10, 27.30, 28.40, 27.10, 28.00, 26.30, 27.10, 27.70, 27.50, 26.80, 26.30, 27.60, 27.13, 27.43, 27.16 1975, 26.30, 26.40, 29.00, 28.10, 28.20, 27.00, 26.30, 27.30, 28.80, 27.60, 27.90, 26.30, 26.50, 28.43, 26.87, 28.10, 27.43 1976, 25.20, 26.00, 26.40, 27.80, 28.10, 26.40, 26.80, 27.70, 29.40, 29.00, 28.40, 27.20, 25.83, 27.43, 26.97, 28.93, 27.37 1977, 27.30, 27.70, 28.00, 28.80, 28.80, 27.30, 27.70, 28.70, 28.60, 29.10, 28.90, 28.00, 27.40, 28.53, 27.90, 28.87, 28.24 1978, 27.70, 28.90, 29.40, 30.60, 29.20, 28.00, 29.00, 28.30, 30.30, 30.40, -99.99, 28.60, 28.20, 29.73, 28.43, -99.99, -99.99 1979, 29.20, 29.40, 30.40, 31.30, 30.90, 29.00, 28.10, 29.60, 29.60, 30.20, -99.99, 29.30, 29.07, 30.87, 28.90, -99.99, -99.99 1980, 29.30, 27.80, 28.00, 28.70, 27.30, 26.60, 27.40, 28.30, 29.20, 28.90, 28.30, 28.80, 28.80, 28.00, 27.43, 28.80, 28.22 1981, 28.90, 29.10, 30.00, 28.90, 29.00, 27.20, 27.40, 27.70, 28.60, 28.60, 30.00, 29.00, 28.93, 29.30, 27.43, 29.07, 28.70 1982, 28.90, 28.50, 29.40, 30.00, 30.10, 28.20, 27.70, 28.00, 28.20, 29.10, 28.60, 27.60, 28.80, 29.83, 27.97, 28.63, 28.69 1983, 27.40, 28.00, 28.80, 29.00, 28.00, 29.00, 27.00, 27.40, 27.70, 28.30, 27.50, 26.80, 27.67, 28.60, 27.80, 27.83, 27.91 1984, 26.70, 27.40, 28.10, 28.90, 28.20, 26.80, 26.20, 26.80, 27.10, 27.40, 26.30, 26.10, 26.97, 28.40, 26.60, 26.93, 27.17 1985, 25.90, 26.10, 24.80, 27.80, 27.80, 26.70, 26.30, 26.50, 27.60, 27.40, 26.80, 24.80, 26.03, 26.80, 26.50, 27.27, 26.54 1986, 25.50, 25.80, 27.00, 28.60, 27.50, 25.80, 25.80, 27.00, 27.30, 26.00, 26.10, 24.90, 25.37, 27.70, 26.20, 26.47, 26.44 1987, 25.10, 26.30, 28.00, 28.70, 27.60, 26.60, 26.30, 27.10, 27.30, 27.60, 27.00, 26.70, 25.43, 28.10, 26.67, 27.30, 27.03 1988, 25.80, 25.90, 27.60, 28.60, 29.40, 27.70, 27.20, 26.90, 26.90, 26.80, 27.00, 25.30, 26.13, 28.53, 27.27, 26.90, 27.09 1989, 25.70, 26.00, 26.80, 27.40, 27.50, 27.20, 27.20, 28.10, 28.10, 28.70, 28.20, 27.10, 25.67, 27.23, 27.50, 28.33, 27.33 1990, 26.40, 27.10, 28.00, 29.10, 28.30, 27.80, 27.50, 27.50, 28.10, 28.60, 27.60, 27.10, 26.87, 28.47, 27.60, 28.10, 27.76 1991, 26.50, 27.40, 28.00, 28.60, 29.00, 28.10, 27.30, 26.80, 27.50, 27.20, 27.40, 26.00, 27.00, 28.53, 27.40, 27.37, 27.48 1992, 26.00, 26.70, 27.80, 29.00, 28.40, 26.80, 26.60, 26.40, 27.50, 27.20, 27.00, 26.00, 26.23, 28.40, 26.60, 27.23, 27.12 1993, 25.60, 27.20, 27.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 29.00, 27.00, 26.80, 26.27, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1994, 26.70, 25.60, 25.30, 28.90, 27.60, 27.10, 26.40, 26.90, 28.10, 27.80, 27.40, 26.80, 26.37, 27.27, 26.80, 27.77, 27.05 1995, 26.60, 27.40, 28.80, 29.70, 29.30, 27.50, 26.80, 27.10, 28.00, 27.70, 27.00, 27.00, 26.93, 29.27, 27.13, 27.57, 27.74 1996, 26.70, 26.70, 27.50, 28.80, 27.80, 26.60, 26.20, 27.10, 28.20, 28.20, 27.50, 27.10, 26.80, 28.03, 26.63, 27.97, 27.37 1997, 26.50, 25.50, 26.90, 28.60, 28.10, 27.40, 27.00, 27.60, 28.80, 28.60, 27.90, 27.30, 26.37, 27.87, 27.33, 28.43, 27.52 1998, 27.90, 29.20, 29.20, 29.90, 28.30, 27.30, 27.40, 27.80, 28.20, 28.30, 27.50, 27.10, 28.13, 29.13, 27.50, 28.00, 28.18 1999, 25.90, 26.20, 28.00, 27.50, 28.50, 26.80, 26.50, 26.60, 27.30, 27.30, 27.80, 26.40, 26.40, 28.00, 26.63, 27.47, 27.07 2000, 26.10, 26.50, 26.80, 27.60, 27.60, 26.50, 26.60, 27.20, 27.00, 28.10, 27.10, 25.90, 26.33, 27.33, 26.77, 27.40, 26.92 2001, 26.00, -99.99, 28.10, 28.60, 29.30, 27.80, 27.30, 27.40, 27.50, 27.90, -99.99, 27.70, -99.99, 28.67, 27.50, -99.99, -99.99 2002, 27.00, 27.40, 27.90, 28.70, 27.70, 27.20, 27.50, 27.70, 28.90, 28.80, 27.70, 26.80, 27.37, 28.10, 27.47, 28.47, 27.77 2003, 27.50, 27.50, 28.80, 29.80, 27.70, 27.10, 26.50, -99.99, 28.00, 28.70, -99.99, 27.30, 27.27, 28.77, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2004, 27.30, 27.70, -99.99, 29.90, 27.70, 27.50, 27.10, 27.50, -99.99, 28.50, 28.70, 27.50, 27.43, -99.99, 27.37, -99.99, -99.99 2005, 27.10, 28.30, 29.10, 29.50, 29.50, 28.20, -99.99, 27.70, 28.50, 28.90, -99.99, -99.99, 27.63, 29.37, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2006, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 29.30, -99.99, 27.20, 27.10, 27.80, 28.50, 28.90, 28.00, 27.50, -99.99, -99.99, 27.37, 28.47, -99.99 2007, 27.30, 26.70, 28.10, 29.60, 29.20, -99.99, 27.10, 28.00, 27.00, 28.00, 27.60, 26.50, 27.17, 28.97, -99.99, 27.53, -99.99 2008, 25.90, 26.40, 27.00, 28.20, 28.40, 28.00, 27.20, 27.90, 28.30, 27.90, -99.99, 26.80, 26.27, 27.87, 27.70, -99.99, -99.99 2009, 26.80, 26.80, 27.70, 28.90, 29.60, 28.00, 27.90, 27.90, 29.00, 28.30, 29.00, 27.60, 26.80, 28.73, 27.93, 28.77, 28.12 2010, 27.60, 28.50, 30.00, -99.99, 29.30, 28.00, 27.00, 27.30, 27.70, 27.90, 27.50, 26.90, 27.90, -99.99, 27.43, 27.70, -99.99 2011, -99.99, 27.00, 27.00, 28.10, 28.70, 27.60, 27.00, 27.80, 28.30, 27.40, 27.30, 27.00, -99.99, 27.93, 27.47, 27.67, -99.99 2012, 26.60, 26.50, 27.10, 28.00, 27.00, 27.00, 26.90, 27.10, 27.10, 28.60, 29.00, 27.10, 26.70, 27.37, 27.00, 28.23, 27.33 2013, 26.90, 26.90, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 26.97, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99