CRUTEM4 616980 : KOLDA temperature Lat: 12.90 (N) Lon: -15.00 (W) Elevation (m): 10.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1951 2013 1951 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1951, 23.80, 26.40, 29.60, 30.50, 31.30, 29.60, 27.50, 27.20, 27.30, 27.00, 26.70, 23.20, -99.99, 30.47, 28.10, 27.00, 27.51 1952, 23.00, 26.10, 29.80, 30.80, 31.00, 30.10, 27.40, 27.30, 26.90, 27.60, -99.99, -99.99, 24.10, 30.53, 28.27, -99.99, -99.99 1953, -99.99, 27.30, 29.70, 30.60, 30.90, 29.50, 27.40, 27.30, 27.30, 27.70, 27.20, 25.20, -99.99, 30.40, 28.07, 27.40, -99.99 1954, 23.70, 25.70, 29.30, 30.70, 31.60, 29.40, 27.20, 26.40, 27.20, 27.60, 27.40, 24.60, 24.87, 30.53, 27.67, 27.40, 27.57 1955, 24.70, 27.40, 29.90, 31.10, 31.20, 29.30, 27.20, 27.10, 26.80, 27.60, 28.00, 24.30, 25.57, 30.73, 27.87, 27.47, 27.88 1956, 24.70, 26.80, 28.90, 30.30, 31.20, 28.10, 26.90, 26.60, 26.60, 27.20, 27.30, 24.40, 25.27, 30.13, 27.20, 27.03, 27.42 1957, 23.90, 27.10, 29.50, 30.70, 30.50, 29.70, 27.60, 27.80, 26.90, 27.20, 26.90, 24.30, 25.13, 30.23, 28.37, 27.00, 27.67 1958, 24.90, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 28.50, 27.50, 26.40, 27.40, 27.60, 27.10, 23.70, -99.99, -99.99, 27.47, 27.37, -99.99 1959, 24.80, 26.60, 29.20, 30.60, 31.20, -99.99, 27.10, 26.50, 27.90, 29.10, 26.90, 23.40, 25.03, 30.33, -99.99, 27.97, -99.99 1960, 24.00, 28.10, 28.20, 30.80, 32.10, 30.30, 28.10, 27.40, 27.50, 28.10, 26.50, 23.70, 25.17, 30.37, 28.60, 27.37, 27.90 1961, -99.99, -99.99, 29.70, -99.99, 33.50, 29.70, -99.99, 26.40, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1962, 23.60, 26.60, 30.30, -99.99, 32.50, -99.99, -99.99, 27.00, 27.00, -99.99, 27.70, 23.80, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1963, 25.90, 28.50, 29.60, 31.10, 32.20, 31.90, 28.30, 28.10, 28.30, 27.40, 26.40, 23.20, 26.07, 30.97, 29.43, 27.37, 28.41 1964, 24.80, 28.40, 30.50, 30.90, 31.70, 28.50, 27.80, 27.00, 26.60, 27.50, 26.20, 24.70, 25.47, 31.03, 27.77, 26.77, 27.88 1965, 23.20, 27.00, 29.20, 30.70, 32.00, 30.20, 28.20, 26.90, 27.20, 27.70, 26.30, 22.80, 24.97, 30.63, 28.43, 27.07, 27.62 1966, 23.90, 27.70, 27.90, 30.30, 28.60, 28.10, 28.40, 27.00, 26.20, 27.20, 26.80, 23.00, 24.80, 28.93, 27.83, 26.73, 27.09 1967, 22.80, 25.80, 28.50, 30.20, 30.00, 28.80, 27.20, 26.30, 26.10, 26.90, 26.10, 21.70, 23.87, 29.57, 27.43, 26.37, 26.70 1968, 22.00, 25.60, 27.40, 28.90, 30.00, 29.30, 27.50, 27.90, 26.90, 27.30, 26.90, 24.30, 23.10, 28.77, 28.23, 27.03, 27.00 1969, 25.60, 28.30, 30.70, 31.90, 32.20, 30.70, 31.10, -99.99, 26.90, 27.10, 26.30, 22.40, 26.07, 31.60, -99.99, 26.77, -99.99 1970, 22.10, 26.30, 28.60, 30.90, -99.99, 30.00, 27.70, 26.70, 27.30, 28.30, 26.80, 24.60, 23.60, -99.99, 28.13, 27.47, -99.99 1971, 22.50, 25.90, 28.90, 31.00, 30.70, 28.60, 26.20, 25.20, 25.90, 26.50, 25.60, 22.70, 24.33, 30.20, 26.67, 26.00, 26.64 1972, 22.10, 25.40, 28.70, 30.50, 30.70, 28.90, 27.60, 27.60, 27.00, 27.50, 27.50, 23.00, 23.40, 29.97, 28.03, 27.33, 27.21 1973, 23.10, 27.40, 29.70, 31.40, 31.50, 29.30, 27.20, 25.80, 26.70, 27.10, 24.90, 20.60, 24.50, 30.87, 27.43, 26.23, 27.06 1974, 21.90, 25.00, 29.10, 31.30, 31.40, 30.60, 26.50, 26.00, 25.70, 26.80, 24.20, 21.60, 22.50, 30.60, 27.70, 25.57, 26.68 1975, 22.50, 24.00, 28.00, 31.00, 30.90, 30.40, 26.70, 26.40, 25.60, 30.40, 24.20, 22.60, 22.70, 29.97, 27.83, 26.73, 26.89 1976, 21.90, 29.10, 28.30, 30.20, 29.10, 28.60, 26.40, 26.00, 24.50, 26.00, 25.10, 22.70, 24.53, 29.20, 27.00, 25.20, 26.49 1977, 21.90, 24.90, 28.10, 30.60, 31.00, 29.20, 27.60, 26.70, 26.40, 26.90, 24.60, 23.80, 23.17, 29.90, 27.83, 25.97, 26.81 1978, 25.20, 26.80, 28.20, 30.80, 31.50, 28.50, 27.00, 26.50, 26.50, 26.60, 23.70, 21.90, 25.27, 30.17, 27.33, 25.60, 26.93 1979, 23.90, 24.70, 24.90, 30.40, 31.00, 28.80, 27.30, 26.80, 26.90, 27.10, 25.60, 23.00, 23.50, 28.77, 27.63, 26.53, 26.70 1980, 24.40, 21.60, 30.00, 31.20, 31.70, 30.10, 28.00, 26.70, 27.10, 28.00, 26.30, 22.80, 23.00, 30.97, 28.27, 27.13, 27.32 1981, 24.10, 26.80, 30.00, -99.99, 30.80, -99.99, -99.99, 26.30, 26.90, -99.99, -99.99, 21.40, 24.57, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1982, 21.90, 25.00, 29.10, 31.80, 31.70, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 27.00, 26.90, -99.99, 22.70, 22.77, 30.87, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1983, 24.40, -99.99, 31.30, -99.99, 32.20, 30.50, 28.00, 27.30, 27.30, 27.60, 26.30, 22.70, -99.99, -99.99, 28.60, 27.07, -99.99 1984, 24.00, 22.60, 29.70, -99.99, 31.60, -99.99, 27.00, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 24.80, 22.50, 23.10, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1985, 25.00, 26.50, -99.99, 30.90, -99.99, 29.70, 27.40, 26.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 22.80, 24.67, -99.99, 27.90, -99.99, -99.99 1986, 22.90, 25.90, 28.00, 31.40, 31.50, -99.99, 29.40, -99.99, 26.30, -99.99, 24.10, -99.99, 23.87, 30.30, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1987, 22.50, 25.00, 28.30, -99.99, 32.20, 29.80, 28.00, -99.99, 27.20, 27.30, 26.00, 22.90, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 26.83, -99.99 1988, 22.80, -99.99, 29.80, 30.90, -99.99, 29.70, 27.30, 26.50, 27.00, 29.80, 27.30, 22.70, -99.99, -99.99, 27.83, 28.03, -99.99 1989, 23.00, 27.00, 29.00, 30.70, 30.70, 28.70, 27.00, 25.70, 26.60, 27.40, 25.70, 22.70, 24.23, 30.13, 27.13, 26.57, 27.02 1990, 23.50, 26.90, 29.90, 30.80, 31.50, 30.80, 27.30, 27.10, 27.20, 27.60, 25.60, 24.30, 24.37, 30.73, 28.40, 26.80, 27.71 1991, 20.50, 26.80, 29.90, 30.70, 31.40, 31.60, 28.60, 27.80, 27.00, 27.10, 26.60, 25.10, 23.87, 30.67, 29.33, 26.90, 27.76 1992, 24.30, 27.60, 29.50, 31.60, 30.70, 29.80, 27.20, 27.10, 26.60, 27.40, 24.70, 23.70, 25.67, 30.60, 28.03, 26.23, 27.52 1993, 24.40, 26.20, 29.50, 30.10, 32.50, 29.90, 27.40, 26.80, 27.00, 27.80, 26.40, 22.70, 24.77, 30.70, 28.03, 27.07, 27.56 1994, 23.10, 26.20, 29.60, 31.10, 31.40, 30.00, 27.40, 26.40, 26.90, 27.20, 25.60, 22.10, 24.00, 30.70, 27.93, 26.57, 27.25 1995, 22.60, 26.20, 29.90, 31.10, 31.70, 30.90, 27.90, 26.70, 27.30, 27.90, 25.80, 24.30, 23.63, 30.90, 28.50, 27.00, 27.69 1996, 24.70, 28.70, 29.50, 30.90, 32.30, 31.10, 28.10, 28.00, 28.20, 28.50, -99.99, 23.80, 25.90, 30.90, 29.07, -99.99, -99.99 1997, 25.10, 27.00, 30.70, 31.00, 31.30, 29.00, 27.80, 27.20, 27.30, 28.90, 27.20, 23.60, 25.30, 31.00, 28.00, 27.80, 28.01 1998, 24.80, 29.30, 31.30, 33.20, 33.50, 31.70, 29.30, 27.80, 26.90, 28.80, 25.80, 24.40, 25.90, 32.67, 29.60, 27.17, 28.90 1999, 24.70, 25.80, 29.80, 31.30, 31.80, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 24.97, 30.97, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2000, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2001, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2002, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 27.50, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2003, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2004, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 28.90, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 27.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2005, 25.50, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2006, -99.99, 20.30, -99.99, 30.70, 31.50, 29.60, 28.10, 27.10, 26.90, 28.10, 26.00, 22.40, -99.99, -99.99, 28.27, 27.00, -99.99 2007, 23.90, 27.30, -99.99, 31.80, 32.70, 30.80, 28.10, 26.70, 26.70, 28.00, 25.40, 22.90, 24.53, -99.99, 28.53, 26.70, -99.99 2008, 22.70, 27.30, 27.30, 31.40, 32.60, 29.90, 29.00, 26.90, 27.30, 27.90, 26.50, 24.00, 24.30, 30.43, 28.60, 27.23, 27.73 2009, 23.00, 27.00, 30.50, 31.40, 31.60, 30.70, 28.00, 26.90, 27.40, 28.30, 26.40, 23.10, 24.67, 31.17, 28.53, 27.37, 27.86 2010, 23.70, 28.40, 31.10, 32.60, 32.70, 30.20, 27.60, 27.00, 26.90, 28.10, 26.20, 24.70, 25.07, 32.13, 28.27, 27.07, 28.27 2011, 24.20, 26.80, -99.99, 31.90, 32.10, 29.90, 28.30, 27.00, 27.50, 27.90, 27.80, 23.10, 25.23, -99.99, 28.40, 27.73, -99.99 2012, 24.50, 27.50, 30.30, 31.80, 31.40, 30.30, 27.20, 27.10, 27.10, 28.70, 28.20, 25.20, 25.03, 31.17, 28.20, 28.00, 28.28 2013, 23.50, -99.99, 30.70, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99