CRUTEM4 600100 : IZANA temperature Lat: 28.30 (N) Lon: -16.50 (W) Elevation (m): 2368.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1916 2013 1916 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1916, 2.80, 2.60, 3.10, 5.40, 9.50, 13.30, 17.20, 19.10, 13.80, 10.60, 8.80, 5.40, -99.99, 6.00, 16.53, 11.07, 9.30 1917, 2.60, 1.60, 4.80, 6.40, 9.30, 12.70, 19.10, 18.30, 16.10, 7.10, 6.40, 6.50, 3.20, 6.83, 16.70, 9.87, 9.24 1918, 5.50, 1.60, 2.30, 4.40, 8.80, 13.20, 15.40, 16.70, 14.60, 7.10, 6.40, 6.50, 4.53, 5.17, 15.10, 9.37, 8.54 1919, 5.50, 8.20, 6.40, 5.40, 10.10, 12.50, 16.60, 19.20, 13.70, 9.50, 7.50, 3.20, 6.73, 7.30, 16.10, 10.23, 9.82 1920, 3.00, 0.30, 2.70, 9.30, 6.70, 12.60, 16.80, 16.10, 12.20, 9.90, 5.70, 5.80, 2.17, 6.23, 15.17, 9.27, 8.43 1921, 5.20, 2.80, 2.90, 5.90, 9.90, 12.50, 17.50, 17.30, 12.60, 8.90, 4.30, 2.30, 4.60, 6.23, 15.77, 8.60, 8.51 1922, 2.50, 1.90, 2.60, 10.00, 10.40, 12.00, 19.30, 17.50, 13.30, 10.00, 6.40, 2.70, 2.23, 7.67, 16.27, 9.90, 9.05 1923, 0.10, 5.20, 5.50, 2.60, 10.10, 11.60, 16.90, 18.50, 12.00, 10.60, 5.50, 4.80, 2.67, 6.07, 15.67, 9.37, 8.62 1924, 4.10, 0.80, 6.20, 7.30, 8.30, 12.40, 17.60, 16.20, 13.60, 9.90, 4.90, 4.60, 3.23, 7.27, 15.40, 9.47, 8.82 1925, 2.30, 1.50, 1.80, 8.40, 9.50, 11.80, 15.20, 18.40, 12.80, 9.70, 6.40, 8.90, 2.80, 6.57, 15.13, 9.63, 8.89 1926, 6.00, 6.70, 5.50, 9.40, 8.50, 14.20, 17.20, 18.00, 16.40, 9.60, 5.50, 2.90, 7.20, 7.80, 16.47, 10.50, 9.99 1927, 4.40, 4.70, 8.80, 5.70, 9.70, 12.40, 16.30, 17.80, 12.10, 10.90, 5.70, 5.60, 4.00, 8.07, 15.50, 9.57, 9.51 1928, 4.10, 4.60, 7.40, 6.90, 8.70, 12.70, 17.40, 18.70, 15.00, 11.20, 7.30, 4.20, 4.77, 7.67, 16.27, 11.17, 9.85 1929, 5.20, 5.10, 4.50, 5.50, 7.30, 14.10, 17.70, 17.20, 12.20, 10.30, 7.40, 6.60, 4.83, 5.77, 16.33, 9.97, 9.43 1930, 2.00, 4.60, 7.10, 4.80, 11.60, 11.10, 15.90, 18.40, 14.10, 11.60, 7.00, 3.60, 4.40, 7.83, 15.13, 10.90, 9.32 1931, 5.00, 4.40, 6.90, 5.30, 10.60, 14.30, 17.80, 17.50, 13.40, 11.30, 8.40, 3.30, 4.33, 7.60, 16.53, 11.03, 9.85 1932, 4.10, 3.70, 5.30, 6.30, 9.70, 12.40, 16.10, 16.90, 13.20, 9.50, 6.70, 4.00, 3.70, 7.10, 15.13, 9.80, 8.99 1933, 4.20, 4.90, 7.10, 8.70, 9.60, 12.80, 18.40, 18.80, 13.10, 10.50, 3.40, 2.10, 4.37, 8.47, 16.67, 9.00, 9.47 1934, 3.10, 4.00, 5.60, 6.40, 8.30, 13.80, 17.40, 17.80, 14.20, 10.50, 5.10, 8.30, 3.07, 6.77, 16.33, 9.93, 9.54 1935, 3.30, 1.80, 6.40, 8.80, 7.80, 14.30, 17.70, 17.00, 15.10, 8.10, 6.90, 7.10, 4.47, 7.67, 16.33, 10.03, 9.52 1936, 6.30, 4.40, 4.50, 6.70, 6.50, 12.30, 18.00, 18.50, 14.90, 7.90, 4.40, 2.20, 5.93, 5.90, 16.27, 9.07, 8.88 1937, 5.10, 8.40, 7.60, 11.10, 10.70, 13.40, 17.80, 17.40, 14.00, 8.70, 9.10, 5.20, 5.23, 9.80, 16.20, 10.60, 10.71 1938, 4.10, 3.40, 3.80, 5.90, 8.70, 15.10, 18.70, 17.10, 12.70, 10.40, 5.60, 3.50, 4.23, 6.13, 16.97, 9.57, 9.08 1939, 5.30, 3.10, 2.80, 6.80, 9.90, 11.30, 17.00, 15.60, 13.70, 8.00, 6.80, 5.10, 3.97, 6.50, 14.63, 9.50, 8.78 1940, 4.50, 4.70, 7.60, 7.60, 9.20, 11.80, 16.50, 18.60, 12.50, 8.50, 6.90, 5.10, 4.77, 8.13, 15.63, 9.30, 9.46 1941, 5.90, 6.50, 6.90, 7.90, 10.40, 12.90, 15.60, 16.50, 13.70, 9.70, 7.30, 2.20, 5.83, 8.40, 15.00, 10.23, 9.62 1942, 4.00, 3.60, 6.90, 9.00, 12.80, 12.90, 18.30, 17.60, 13.30, 9.20, 5.00, 5.40, 3.27, 9.57, 16.27, 9.17, 9.83 1943, 5.60, 2.70, 3.90, 7.10, 10.60, 16.40, 16.50, 18.10, 12.80, -99.99, 5.80, 2.80, 4.57, 7.20, 17.00, -99.99, -99.99 1944, 4.00, 2.00, 6.10, 8.80, 8.30, 12.00, 17.50, 16.00, 13.20, 9.70, 5.60, 1.70, 2.93, 7.73, 15.17, 9.50, 8.74 1945, 2.50, 4.40, 7.40, 10.40, 7.70, 13.00, 16.80, 16.50, 16.00, 11.90, 7.30, 6.20, 2.87, 8.50, 15.43, 11.73, 10.01 1946, 2.20, 4.70, 4.60, 3.50, 6.80, 13.40, 19.00, 16.60, 14.10, 10.60, 6.50, 5.60, 4.37, 4.97, 16.33, 10.40, 8.97 1947, 4.10, 4.80, 9.40, 10.60, 8.80, 13.80, 15.50, 16.80, 14.30, 11.10, 8.30, 7.10, 4.83, 9.60, 15.37, 11.23, 10.38 1948, 6.00, 5.30, 4.60, 3.50, 8.50, 14.50, 18.80, 19.50, 15.30, 8.90, 9.20, 5.30, 6.13, 5.53, 17.60, 11.13, 9.95 1949, 2.60, 3.40, 0.70, 5.40, 8.30, 13.40, 16.50, 18.10, 12.10, 12.40, 7.60, 2.30, 3.77, 4.80, 16.00, 10.70, 8.57 1950, 2.60, 3.40, 7.80, 6.30, 8.40, 15.20, 18.30, 16.20, 12.30, 8.70, 7.70, 5.50, 2.77, 7.50, 16.57, 9.57, 9.37 1951, 4.00, 1.80, 7.00, 7.40, 7.50, 14.20, 17.40, 18.00, 14.40, 8.70, 6.80, 3.70, 3.77, 7.30, 16.53, 9.97, 9.24 1952, 1.00, 4.20, 7.30, 5.80, 10.20, 14.60, 17.00, 17.20, 13.90, 12.90, 7.00, 6.90, 2.97, 7.77, 16.27, 11.27, 9.83 1953, 3.60, 0.50, 1.50, 7.30, 12.10, 11.70, 17.50, 18.40, 12.90, 8.30, 8.10, 4.00, 3.67, 6.97, 15.87, 9.77, 8.82 1954, 2.40, 1.70, 4.70, 3.90, 11.60, 13.10, 18.50, 17.80, 15.20, 12.30, 6.20, 2.10, 2.70, 6.73, 16.47, 11.23, 9.12 1955, 6.50, 5.20, 3.70, 8.90, 12.20, 13.80, 17.10, 17.20, 15.10, 8.00, 7.70, 5.40, 4.60, 8.27, 16.03, 10.27, 10.07 1956, 2.40, 1.90, 2.60, 4.80, 9.30, 14.30, 17.30, 15.50, 14.50, 10.60, 6.30, 3.10, 3.23, 5.57, 15.70, 10.47, 8.55 1957, 1.20, 5.70, 7.60, 5.40, 9.20, 13.50, 18.10, 17.00, 13.70, 7.70, 7.30, 0.60, 3.33, 7.40, 16.20, 9.57, 8.92 1958, 4.00, 6.00, 8.30, 6.50, 11.00, 12.70, 17.40, 18.10, 15.50, 10.80, 5.10, 4.80, 3.53, 8.60, 16.07, 10.47, 10.02 1959, 5.40, 2.60, 5.60, 8.90, 8.50, 14.00, 16.10, 17.30, 12.10, 10.90, 6.60, 7.70, 4.27, 7.67, 15.80, 9.87, 9.64 1960, 5.50, 7.30, 5.90, 6.40, 7.40, 10.40, 17.60, 18.30, 14.40, 10.70, 9.20, 3.00, 6.83, 6.57, 15.43, 11.43, 9.68 1961, 4.50, 6.10, 6.20, 10.10, 10.30, 12.40, 19.60, 18.00, 13.40, 9.50, 5.10, 7.00, 4.53, 8.87, 16.67, 9.33, 10.18 1962, 3.20, 3.40, 6.50, 7.70, 11.30, 12.70, 18.20, 18.60, 13.70, 9.00, 5.60, 4.20, 4.53, 8.50, 16.50, 9.43, 9.51 1963, 4.10, 4.50, 9.00, 7.80, 7.70, 12.00, 18.70, 17.50, 13.50, 11.50, 8.60, 3.30, 4.27, 8.17, 16.07, 11.20, 9.85 1964, 2.30, 7.10, 8.40, 5.70, 14.00, 13.50, 18.70, 17.80, 15.30, 11.40, 7.80, 1.80, 4.23, 9.37, 16.67, 11.50, 10.32 1965, 1.80, 3.90, 8.40, 7.30, 11.70, 14.90, 17.30, 17.30, 12.60, 7.80, 7.00, 7.00, 2.50, 9.13, 16.50, 9.13, 9.75 1966, 8.60, 9.40, 5.30, 11.50, 12.00, 13.70, 17.50, 19.20, 14.60, 10.20, 5.30, 5.30, 8.33, 9.60, 16.80, 10.03, 11.05 1967, 6.90, 1.90, 6.70, 4.00, 8.10, 13.60, 20.00, 18.30, 13.80, 8.30, 4.80, 4.60, 4.70, 6.27, 17.30, 8.97, 9.25 1968, 3.20, 3.60, 2.50, 8.10, 10.00, 14.80, 18.70, 16.50, 15.70, 12.00, 7.50, 5.00, 3.80, 6.87, 16.67, 11.73, 9.80 1969, 7.00, 4.80, 7.80, 4.60, 9.90, 12.40, 19.00, 18.60, 13.40, 8.60, 7.50, 2.50, 5.60, 7.43, 16.67, 9.83, 9.68 1970, 5.40, 5.10, 4.00, 9.70, 11.60, 12.70, 19.10, 18.70, 15.90, 10.30, 6.00, 1.80, 4.33, 8.43, 16.83, 10.73, 10.03 1971, 6.20, 2.10, 2.00, 3.60, 5.90, 13.00, 17.00, 17.50, 13.20, 12.10, 3.80, 2.80, 3.37, 3.83, 15.83, 9.70, 8.27 1972, 2.70, 3.00, 3.10, 6.60, 9.10, 12.40, 16.20, 16.60, 11.20, 10.00, 6.20, 3.20, 2.83, 6.27, 15.07, 9.13, 8.36 1973, 5.30, 3.20, 6.30, 8.10, 11.60, 14.10, 16.80, 18.50, 15.30, 9.50, 6.60, 3.70, 3.90, 8.67, 16.47, 10.47, 9.92 1974, 6.00, 4.60, 2.80, 5.10, 10.80, 13.80, 17.70, 18.40, 14.10, 8.80, 6.80, 3.70, 4.77, 6.23, 16.63, 9.90, 9.38 1975, 2.10, 5.50, 7.30, 5.30, 6.30, 12.70, 19.90, 19.10, 14.40, 12.80, 7.40, 3.10, 3.77, 6.30, 17.23, 11.53, 9.66 1976, 2.80, 2.70, 4.20, 4.30, 7.00, 13.50, -99.99, 17.00, 12.30, 9.60, 9.10, 4.90, 2.87, 5.17, -99.99, 10.33, -99.99 1977, 4.80, 6.90, 9.30, 8.30, 9.40, 13.20, 14.80, 17.00, 14.00, 8.70, 8.60, 4.80, 5.53, 9.00, 15.00, 10.43, 9.98 1978, 3.10, 7.30, 6.90, 6.40, 8.50, 13.40, 18.50, 17.10, 14.70, 10.10, 6.10, 6.40, 5.07, 7.27, 16.33, 10.30, 9.87 1979, 1.30, 8.90, 4.20, 8.30, 11.20, 13.80, 16.90, 18.60, 12.80, 12.80, 8.90, 7.80, 5.53, 7.90, 16.43, 11.50, 10.46 1980, 3.80, 5.00, 4.60, 7.20, 10.00, 14.20, 19.10, 18.50, 12.70, 10.30, 8.10, 3.70, 5.53, 7.27, 17.27, 10.37, 9.77 1981, 4.10, 2.00, 8.60, 4.70, 9.90, 14.10, 17.20, 17.10, 15.10, 9.20, 7.50, 7.70, 3.27, 7.73, 16.13, 10.60, 9.77 1982, 6.00, 4.00, 4.20, 4.70, 8.70, 13.80, 16.30, 16.50, 13.40, 10.10, 8.40, 4.60, 5.90, 5.87, 15.53, 10.63, 9.22 1983, 4.80, 4.00, 8.10, 7.80, 9.60, 15.70, 16.90, 16.80, 15.20, 11.70, 8.10, 4.70, 4.47, 8.50, 16.47, 11.67, 10.28 1984, 2.60, 6.30, 3.70, 7.90, 7.40, 15.00, 19.70, 16.80, 13.10, 12.00, 6.60, 4.40, 4.53, 6.33, 17.17, 10.57, 9.62 1985, 3.10, 5.30, 4.90, 6.00, 8.40, 14.00, 19.80, 19.40, 14.60, 12.10, 8.30, 5.80, 4.27, 6.43, 17.73, 11.67, 10.14 1986, 4.20, 4.40, 5.30, 6.70, 12.90, 12.00, 18.80, 18.40, 15.70, 8.60, 7.90, 5.80, 4.80, 8.30, 16.40, 10.73, 10.06 1987, 6.80, 7.80, 7.30, 10.90, 10.90, 14.50, 17.60, 17.00, 15.60, 9.00, 8.20, 6.80, 6.80, 9.70, 16.37, 10.93, 11.03 1988, 4.70, 4.30, 6.90, 8.70, 9.80, 11.30, 19.80, 20.50, 16.40, 10.10, 6.50, 4.90, 5.27, 8.47, 17.20, 11.00, 10.32 1989, 3.30, 2.70, 6.40, 6.40, 9.50, 13.50, 17.90, 17.30, 15.20, 10.00, 5.40, 6.60, 3.63, 7.43, 16.23, 10.20, 9.52 1990, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1991, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1992, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1993, -99.99, -99.99, 5.70, 9.20, -99.99, 14.70, 19.40, 17.00, 12.90, 9.50, 4.90, 4.90, -99.99, -99.99, 17.03, 9.10, -99.99 1994, -99.99, 5.40, 5.90, 8.50, 11.00, -99.99, 20.00, 19.30, 14.60, -99.99, -99.99, 6.40, -99.99, 8.47, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1995, 5.80, -99.99, 4.80, -99.99, 13.30, 13.80, -99.99, -99.99, 12.70, 11.90, 8.10, 6.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 10.90, -99.99 1996, 4.50, 3.40, 4.60, 8.60, 9.60, 14.70, -99.99, 18.10, 13.10, -99.99, 6.80, 4.70, 4.83, 7.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1997, 3.30, 5.40, 5.70, 7.20, -99.99, 13.10, 16.10, 16.90, 13.70, 11.90, 10.00, 8.20, 4.47, -99.99, 15.37, 11.87, -99.99 1998, 6.20, 8.00, 7.60, 8.90, 8.20, 14.00, 20.10, 19.30, 15.90, 12.30, 8.90, 4.00, 7.47, 8.23, 17.80, 12.37, 11.12 1999, -99.99, 2.80, 3.70, 9.70, 13.50, 16.40, 18.70, 18.00, 14.60, 10.00, 6.00, 5.50, -99.99, 8.97, 17.70, 10.20, -99.99 2000, 1.40, 6.40, 7.90, 6.50, -99.99, 17.20, 19.20, 18.90, -99.99, 9.40, 8.20, 6.90, 4.43, -99.99, 18.43, -99.99, -99.99 2001, 7.50, 7.90, 8.70, 9.40, 11.70, 16.40, 18.50, 18.40, 14.30, 12.30, -99.99, -99.99, 7.43, 9.93, 17.77, -99.99, -99.99 2002, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2003, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 12.30, -99.99, 19.40, 17.70, -99.99, 9.20, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2004, 5.70, 4.10, 6.90, 5.10, 7.10, 15.00, 18.20, 16.70, 14.60, 11.70, 6.80, 2.70, -99.99, 6.37, 16.63, 11.03, 9.55 2005, 2.80, -1.10, 8.10, 10.20, 13.20, 15.60, 18.00, 19.10, 15.20, 11.40, 6.70, 5.80, 1.47, 10.50, 17.57, 11.10, 10.42 2006, 1.50, 4.20, 8.80, 8.90, 10.90, 14.10, 19.20, 17.80, 15.20, 11.00, 10.10, 5.80, 3.83, 9.53, 17.03, 12.10, 10.63 2007, 4.80, 6.80, 5.40, 7.00, 9.10, 13.10, 19.50, 18.20, 15.10, 9.50, 8.30, 5.70, 5.80, 7.17, 16.93, 10.97, 10.21 2008, 6.30, 4.50, 6.60, 9.10, 9.10, 15.90, 18.30, 19.90, 13.50, 7.60, 6.00, 5.00, 5.50, 8.27, 18.03, 9.03, 10.15 2009, -99.99, 2.60, 4.80, 8.20, 10.90, 13.60, 19.80, -99.99, 13.00, 13.70, 8.70, 8.00, -99.99, 7.97, -99.99, 11.80, -99.99 2010, -99.99, 7.10, 9.30, 10.10, 10.10, 14.40, 19.00, 19.50, 15.20, 10.30, 8.60, 7.00, -99.99, 9.83, 17.63, 11.37, -99.99 2011, 4.40, 5.10, 3.20, 7.50, 10.50, 15.80, 17.40, 18.30, 16.00, 11.00, 6.80, 6.50, 5.50, 7.07, 17.17, 11.27, 10.21 2012, 4.70, 1.70, 8.20, 5.60, 12.00, 15.20, 19.50, 19.60, 14.70, 10.60, 6.40, 7.80, 4.30, 8.60, 18.10, 10.57, 10.50 2013, 7.50, 5.60, 8.20, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 6.97, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99