CRUTEM4 605250 : BISKRA temperature Lat: 34.80 (N) Lon: 5.70 (E) Elevation (m): 87.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1932 2013 1932 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1932, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 25.40, 29.70, 31.90, 30.80, 29.50, 23.50, 16.00, 12.90, -99.99, -99.99, 30.80, 23.00, -99.99 1933, 11.20, 13.60, 15.80, 20.20, 25.20, 27.60, 33.40, 32.20, 28.90, 25.10, 14.30, 10.60, 12.57, 20.40, 31.07, 22.77, 21.51 1934, 10.80, 11.70, 13.70, 20.80, 23.90, 30.50, 33.30, 32.80, 27.60, 21.50, -99.99, -99.99, 11.03, 19.47, 32.20, -99.99, -99.99 1935, 8.70, 12.80, 15.60, 20.10, 23.60, -99.99, 33.50, -99.99, 29.20, 21.30, 17.40, 13.50, -99.99, 19.77, -99.99, 22.63, -99.99 1936, 13.20, 15.70, 17.50, 21.40, 22.90, 29.00, 33.90, 32.10, 29.50, 20.30, 14.30, 10.70, 14.13, 20.60, 31.67, 21.37, 21.71 1937, 10.90, 14.80, 15.50, 19.80, 24.60, 32.10, 33.30, 33.40, 28.20, 23.60, 17.90, 9.90, 12.13, 19.97, 32.93, 23.23, 22.00 1938, 11.20, 10.90, 14.70, 17.10, 22.80, 29.80, 33.10, 33.00, 29.20, -99.99, 16.80, 11.40, 10.67, 18.20, 31.97, -99.99, -99.99 1939, 11.40, 13.60, 13.40, 17.90, 21.00, -99.99, 33.60, 32.70, 27.40, 23.40, 16.40, 12.60, 12.13, 17.43, -99.99, 22.40, -99.99 1940, 11.50, 14.50, 18.30, 19.40, 24.90, 26.30, 31.40, 31.50, 27.90, 22.40, 15.90, -99.99, 12.87, 20.87, 29.73, 22.07, -99.99 1941, -99.99, 14.80, 16.70, -99.99, -99.99, 29.20, -99.99, 34.30, 27.10, 21.60, 15.60, 11.40, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 21.43, -99.99 1942, 11.30, 11.20, 18.30, 23.20, 27.00, 30.30, 33.80, 32.50, 28.40, 24.30, 16.80, 14.00, 11.30, 22.83, 32.20, 23.17, 22.59 1943, 12.90, 13.50, 16.30, 22.50, 25.90, 29.90, 35.20, -99.99, 29.50, 22.30, 15.70, 13.00, 13.47, 21.57, -99.99, 22.50, -99.99 1944, 13.40, 10.80, 14.60, 19.80, 27.00, 29.90, 34.90, 34.30, 29.40, 20.90, 16.70, 11.60, 12.40, 20.47, 33.03, 22.33, 21.94 1945, 9.80, 13.90, 14.70, 23.60, 28.20, 31.50, 34.50, 34.10, 30.20, 21.00, 16.90, 13.30, 11.77, 22.17, 33.37, 22.70, 22.64 1946, 11.40, 13.10, 15.70, 21.10, 23.30, 29.90, 32.60, 34.20, 30.90, 24.20, 17.20, 11.60, 12.60, 20.03, 32.23, 24.10, 22.10 1947, 11.50, 15.20, 20.00, 21.20, 26.10, 32.30, 35.00, -99.99, 30.60, 24.20, 18.10, 11.60, 12.77, 22.43, -99.99, 24.30, -99.99 1948, 12.60, 15.60, 17.10, 21.60, 27.20, 29.70, 32.60, 33.90, 28.00, 22.90, 17.10, 11.40, 13.27, 21.97, 32.07, 22.67, 22.47 1949, 11.40, 11.70, 14.60, 20.40, 23.70, 31.10, 32.80, 31.40, 29.20, 23.30, 16.60, 13.30, 11.50, 19.57, 31.77, 23.03, 21.62 1950, 10.70, 13.80, 15.80, 18.80, 25.80, 31.70, 33.90, 32.20, 28.60, 21.90, 16.40, 10.10, 12.60, 20.13, 32.60, 22.30, 21.64 1951, -99.99, 12.90, 16.80, 21.00, 23.70, 30.60, 33.50, 33.30, 27.80, 18.30, 15.50, 11.80, -99.99, 20.50, 32.47, 20.53, -99.99 1952, 9.00, 11.30, 18.60, 19.10, 24.10, 34.30, 34.30, 33.20, 29.40, 23.90, 16.00, 12.60, 10.70, 20.60, 33.93, 23.10, 22.15 1953, 9.00, 11.60, 13.80, 22.20, 24.30, 29.40, 34.10, 31.20, 28.60, 22.10, 16.10, 12.70, 11.07, 20.10, 31.57, 22.27, 21.26 1954, 9.80, 11.10, 16.30, 18.60, 23.60, 31.20, 30.90, 30.60, 29.60, 20.90, 17.00, 12.90, 11.20, 19.50, 30.90, 22.50, 21.04 1955, 13.90, 15.10, 16.40, 19.20, 27.10, 30.00, 35.00, 32.20, 26.80, 20.50, 16.50, 14.80, 13.97, 20.90, 32.40, 21.27, 22.29 1956, 12.40, 9.30, 14.90, 19.10, 24.00, 29.30, 33.50, 32.90, 29.70, 21.10, 13.60, 10.80, 12.17, 19.33, 31.90, 21.47, 20.88 1957, 10.50, 14.70, 17.40, 18.50, 22.80, 29.60, 32.00, 32.20, 28.00, 21.10, 15.00, 10.60, 12.00, 19.57, 31.27, 21.37, 21.03 1958, 10.20, 13.90, 16.80, 18.50, 25.70, 30.20, 32.80, 33.20, 28.70, 22.00, 15.20, 13.00, 11.57, 20.33, 32.07, 21.97, 21.68 1959, 11.30, 12.20, 16.70, 19.50, 23.60, 29.80, 30.30, 33.30, 29.60, 21.30, 15.60, 12.00, 12.17, 19.93, 31.13, 22.17, 21.27 1960, 11.00, 15.90, 17.20, 18.50, 26.00, 29.60, 32.80, 34.10, 28.20, 23.10, 17.80, 11.50, 12.97, 20.57, 32.17, 23.03, 22.14 1961, 10.90, 15.00, 16.30, 22.90, -99.99, 29.50, 33.30, 32.00, 28.90, 22.00, 17.90, 13.70, 12.47, -99.99, 31.60, 22.93, -99.99 1962, 13.00, 12.90, 16.70, 20.90, 25.30, 29.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 13.20, 20.97, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1963, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1964, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1965, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1966, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 17.40, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1967, 9.70, -99.99, 17.30, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 10.10, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1968, 11.60, 13.80, 15.80, 21.60, 23.60, 29.00, 34.00, 32.00, 27.00, 21.00, 16.00, 12.40, 11.83, 20.33, 31.67, 21.33, 21.48 1969, 12.20, 12.60, 17.30, 18.80, 26.20, 28.80, 31.60, 30.50, 25.50, 19.70, 15.80, 10.20, 12.40, 20.77, 30.30, 20.33, 20.77 1970, 12.30, 12.90, 15.70, 18.80, 23.30, -99.99, 31.60, 34.10, 28.50, 21.00, 15.70, 12.20, 11.80, 19.27, -99.99, 21.73, -99.99 1971, 10.90, 12.40, 11.20, 21.40, 24.10, 30.30, 32.70, 33.50, 27.00, 20.80, 13.30, 10.80, 11.83, 18.90, 32.17, 20.37, 20.70 1972, 10.80, 13.60, -99.99, -99.99, 22.50, 30.50, -99.99, 31.10, 26.50, 19.80, 16.30, 10.90, 11.73, -99.99, -99.99, 20.87, -99.99 1973, 10.70, 11.40, 14.00, 18.40, 27.70, 33.10, 35.30, 32.20, 29.30, 23.90, 15.50, 10.90, 11.00, 20.03, 33.53, 22.90, 21.87 1974, 12.40, 12.30, 16.20, 17.90, 26.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 11.87, 20.23, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1975, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1976, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1977, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1978, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1979, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1980, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1981, -99.99, 12.70, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1982, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 25.00, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 22.60, -99.99, 11.20, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1983, -99.99, 11.70, -99.99, 21.80, 25.30, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 28.60, 22.70, 18.30, 12.70, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 23.20, -99.99 1984, 12.20, -99.99, -99.99, 21.10, -99.99, 29.60, 33.00, 32.60, 28.10, 19.00, 16.20, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 31.73, 21.10, -99.99 1985, 9.80, 16.20, 15.00, 21.90, 23.90, 32.20, 34.60, 33.10, 28.30, 22.20, 17.60, 12.90, -99.99, 20.27, 33.30, 22.70, 22.31 1986, 12.10, 13.20, 15.90, 19.70, 27.10, 30.10, 32.90, 34.40, 28.80, 23.20, 16.40, 11.90, 12.73, 20.90, 32.47, 22.80, 22.14 1987, 10.00, 13.60, 16.00, 21.90, 24.80, 31.30, 34.40, 34.90, 31.00, 24.70, 16.60, 14.20, 11.83, 20.90, 33.53, 24.10, 22.78 1988, 13.90, 13.90, 16.90, 21.60, 27.90, 29.80, 35.90, 34.60, 27.70, 24.70, 17.70, 11.80, 14.00, 22.13, 33.43, 23.37, 23.03 1989, 11.30, 13.60, 18.60, 20.00, 25.80, 28.80, 33.40, 34.60, 29.30, 23.00, 17.70, 15.30, 12.23, 21.47, 32.27, 23.33, 22.62 1990, 9.70, 12.90, 17.80, 19.60, 24.10, 31.70, 33.20, 31.10, 31.10, 25.00, 17.30, 11.20, 12.63, 20.50, 32.00, 24.47, 22.06 1991, 10.90, 12.50, 17.50, 18.90, 22.40, 30.60, 34.50, 33.90, 29.20, 22.50, 15.80, 11.70, 11.53, 19.60, 33.00, 22.50, 21.70 1992, 9.70, 12.90, 16.30, 19.70, 24.80, 28.60, 31.90, 33.60, 29.50, 23.40, 17.40, 12.80, 11.43, 20.27, 31.37, 23.43, 21.72 1993, -99.99, 12.50, 15.60, 20.60, 26.30, 32.60, 34.10, 34.10, 28.60, 24.20, 16.80, 12.70, -99.99, 20.83, 33.60, 23.20, -99.99 1994, -99.99, 14.00, 19.80, 19.10, 28.70, 31.80, 34.50, 35.10, 28.60, 21.90, 17.90, -99.99, -99.99, 22.53, 33.80, 22.80, -99.99 1995, 11.40, -99.99, 16.30, 19.20, 26.00, 30.60, 34.20, 33.30, 27.50, 22.70, 16.80, 13.40, -99.99, 20.50, 32.70, 22.33, -99.99 1996, 13.30, 12.10, 15.80, 20.10, 25.40, 28.30, 32.70, 34.20, 27.00, 20.80, 16.50, 12.90, 12.93, 20.43, 31.73, 21.43, 21.59 1997, 12.90, 15.30, 16.70, 19.30, 26.40, 33.00, 34.90, 33.20, -99.99, 23.10, 16.50, 12.80, 13.70, 20.80, 33.70, -99.99, -99.99 1998, 12.10, 14.00, 16.80, 21.40, 24.60, 31.30, 34.10, 33.70, 30.10, 21.10, 16.20, 11.10, 12.97, 20.93, 33.03, 22.47, 22.21 1999, 11.70, 12.20, 16.80, 21.80, 29.10, 33.80, 34.10, 36.20, 30.10, 25.30, 15.80, 11.50, 11.67, 22.57, 34.70, 23.73, 23.20 2000, 9.30, 13.70, 17.70, 22.10, -99.99, 30.60, 34.20, 33.10, 29.10, 21.80, 16.90, 13.10, 11.50, -99.99, 32.63, 22.60, -99.99 2001, 11.60, 13.30, 21.00, 21.10, 26.30, 32.50, 35.90, 34.10, -99.99, 26.50, 17.10, 11.00, 12.67, 22.80, 34.17, -99.99, -99.99 2002, 10.60, 14.50, 19.00, 21.40, 26.30, 31.80, 34.20, -99.99, 28.80, 22.90, -99.99, 13.90, 12.03, 22.23, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2003, 11.80, 11.90, -99.99, 21.40, 26.90, 32.40, -99.99, 34.40, 28.90, -99.99, 17.40, 11.90, 12.53, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2004, 12.80, 14.90, 17.30, 19.70, 23.00, 30.20, 33.30, 34.60, 28.40, 24.50, 15.60, 12.40, 13.20, 20.00, 32.70, 22.83, 22.22 2005, 10.00, 10.80, 17.80, 21.80, 27.90, 31.70, 35.90, 33.60, 28.50, 24.00, 16.80, 10.80, 11.07, 22.50, 33.73, 23.10, 22.47 2006, 10.00, 12.00, 17.70, 23.20, 28.40, 31.60, 34.40, 33.90, 27.40, 24.60, 16.90, 13.00, 10.93, 23.10, 33.30, 22.97, 22.76 2007, 12.20, 15.40, 16.40, 20.40, -99.99, -99.99, 33.70, 34.20, 29.20, 24.00, 15.90, -99.99, 13.53, -99.99, -99.99, 23.03, -99.99 2008, 12.20, 13.80, 17.80, 22.50, 26.60, 30.80, 36.20, 34.40, 29.50, 22.40, 15.30, 10.90, -99.99, 22.30, 33.80, 22.40, 22.70 2009, 11.90, 12.10, 16.00, 18.50, 26.20, 32.00, 35.90, 34.80, 27.10, 22.90, 16.80, 13.10, 11.63, 20.23, 34.23, 22.27, 22.28 2010, 12.60, 14.50, -99.99, 22.00, 24.20, 31.00, 35.10, 34.40, 28.60, 22.30, 16.60, 12.40, 13.40, -99.99, 33.50, 22.50, -99.99 2011, 12.10, 13.10, 15.90, 22.00, 24.90, 29.80, 34.80, 34.10, 30.40, 22.30, 17.40, 13.30, 12.53, 20.93, 32.90, 23.37, 22.51 2012, 11.90, 10.50, 17.00, 21.20, 26.80, 34.20, 36.30, 35.60, 29.50, 24.40, 18.00, 13.00, 11.90, 21.67, 35.37, 23.97, 23.20 2013, 12.70, 12.10, 18.20, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 12.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99