CRUTEM4 723091 : FLORENCE------------ temperature Lat: 34.20 (N) Lon: -79.70 (W) Elevation (m): 45.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1887 2012 1887 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1887, -99.99, 12.60, 10.70, 16.50, 23.30, 26.10, 28.70, 26.70, 22.60, 16.30, 10.70, -99.99, -99.99, 16.83, 27.17, 16.53, -99.99 1888, 7.50, -99.99, -99.99, 18.90, 22.60, 26.70, 27.60, 27.20, 22.70, 16.60, 13.90, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 27.17, 17.73, -99.99 1889, 6.20, -99.99, 12.60, -99.99, 23.80, 25.30, 27.60, 25.00, 22.80, 16.00, 13.60, 3.90, -99.99, -99.99, 25.97, 17.47, -99.99 1890, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 22.70, 27.70, 26.80, 25.70, 23.40, 17.90, 14.40, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 26.73, 18.57, -99.99 1891, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 21.70, 27.80, 26.00, 27.00, 23.80, 15.50, 11.30, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 26.93, 16.87, -99.99 1892, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 17.70, 23.00, 26.60, 26.80, 27.90, 22.90, 17.30, 11.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 27.10, 17.27, -99.99 1893, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 19.90, 22.40, 25.80, 29.20, 26.60, 24.30, 17.70, 11.80, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 27.20, 17.93, -99.99 1894, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 20.10, 23.30, 26.90, 26.80, 26.70, 24.80, 18.20, 12.00, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 26.80, 18.33, -99.99 1895, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 17.00, 20.80, 27.00, 27.40, 27.70, 25.90, 15.90, 11.60, 7.20, -99.99, -99.99, 27.37, 17.80, -99.99 1896, 6.40, 7.90, 11.80, 19.60, 25.20, 26.30, 28.10, 27.10, 22.90, 15.60, 14.10, 5.20, 7.17, 18.87, 27.17, 17.53, 17.52 1897, 4.80, 9.70, 12.80, 16.10, 19.90, 25.70, 26.60, 25.20, 23.10, 18.10, 12.40, 7.80, 6.57, 16.27, 25.83, 17.87, 16.85 1898, 7.90, 6.80, 15.10, 10.90, 23.20, 26.80, 27.70, 27.00, 24.40, 18.00, -99.99, 7.80, 7.50, 16.40, 27.17, -99.99, -99.99 1899, 6.70, 6.70, 14.10, 15.60, 22.80, 26.60, 27.40, 27.80, 22.70, 17.80, 12.40, 6.70, 7.07, 17.50, 27.27, 17.63, 17.27 1900, 6.70, 6.50, 10.70, 16.60, 21.70, 25.10, 28.60, 29.10, 24.90, 19.40, -99.99, -99.99, 6.63, 16.33, 27.60, -99.99, -99.99 1901, 6.80, 5.60, 11.60, 13.50, 23.00, 25.40, 28.20, 27.00, 23.20, 16.70, 8.00, 6.20, -99.99, 16.03, 26.87, 15.97, 16.27 1902, 4.90, 4.70, 12.10, 15.60, 23.60, 26.80, 28.90, 26.30, 22.30, 18.40, 15.10, 8.20, 5.27, 17.10, 27.33, 18.60, 17.24 1903, 6.90, 9.30, 16.10, 16.00, 22.10, 23.90, 27.70, 27.10, 22.30, 16.20, 10.80, 4.70, 8.13, 18.07, 26.23, 16.43, 16.93 1904, 4.60, 7.70, 12.90, 15.60, 21.70, 24.90, 26.50, 26.00, 23.20, 16.30, 10.00, 6.50, 5.67, 16.73, 25.80, 16.50, 16.32 1905, 4.60, 3.30, 14.40, 16.90, 23.00, 26.10, 27.30, 25.50, 24.70, 17.70, 12.40, 7.10, 4.80, 18.10, 26.30, 18.27, 16.92 1906, 8.80, 6.70, 11.00, 17.70, 21.60, 26.10, 26.40, 27.70, 25.60, 16.30, -99.99, 8.40, 7.53, 16.77, 26.73, -99.99, -99.99 1907, 10.90, 6.80, 15.40, 13.40, 21.40, 24.60, 27.90, 27.00, 25.40, 16.40, 11.90, 8.10, 8.70, 16.73, 26.50, 17.90, 17.43 1908, 7.20, 6.70, 16.30, 19.40, 22.90, 25.90, 27.20, 26.70, 22.80, 17.20, 13.10, 10.40, 7.33, 19.53, 26.60, 17.70, 17.98 1909, 9.30, 11.30, 13.10, 18.60, 22.80, 27.40, 26.90, 27.40, 23.10, 17.00, 14.20, 6.30, 10.33, 18.17, 27.23, 18.10, 18.12 1910, 7.20, 7.20, 15.60, 18.40, 22.20, 24.80, 27.70, 27.00, 25.50, 21.00, 11.60, 6.10, 6.90, 18.73, 26.50, 19.37, 17.86 1911, 10.40, 12.30, 14.10, 18.00, 23.30, 27.60, 27.90, 27.90, 26.40, 19.40, 10.70, 9.00, 9.60, 18.47, 27.80, 18.83, 18.92 1912, 3.70, 4.90, -99.99, 17.00, 22.70, 24.20, 26.60, 26.40, 25.20, 17.70, -99.99, 8.30, 5.87, -99.99, 25.73, -99.99, -99.99 1913, 12.00, 7.90, 14.00, 15.60, 21.90, 24.30, 27.80, 25.90, 22.30, 16.50, 11.90, 9.00, 9.40, 17.17, 26.00, 16.90, 17.42 1914, 7.90, 7.00, 9.70, 16.80, 22.40, 26.90, 27.00, 26.40, 21.80, 18.80, 11.50, 6.00, 7.97, 16.30, 26.77, 17.37, 16.85 1915, 6.40, 9.20, 7.30, 17.40, 22.40, 24.70, 27.80, 26.30, 24.70, 19.90, 13.10, 6.20, 7.20, 15.70, 26.27, 19.23, 17.12 1916, 10.90, 8.60, 11.30, 16.30, 23.70, 25.10, 26.00, 27.60, 22.70, 18.00, 12.60, 7.30, 8.57, 17.10, 26.23, 17.77, 17.51 1917, 9.50, 8.00, 12.40, 18.60, 19.00, 25.40, 26.90, 25.80, 21.70, 16.10, 10.50, 4.20, 8.27, 16.67, 26.03, 16.10, 16.51 1918, 3.20, 11.60, 16.40, 16.30, 23.10, 24.90, 25.90, 27.10, 21.90, 20.30, 11.80, 10.20, 6.33, 18.60, 25.97, 18.00, 17.73 1919, 9.80, 8.40, 14.80, 17.80, 22.80, 25.00, 26.60, 26.60, 24.30, 23.80, 13.90, 8.20, 9.47, 18.47, 26.07, 20.67, 18.50 1920, 7.90, 7.00, 12.10, 17.40, 20.30, 26.10, 27.10, 26.40, 24.90, 18.90, 11.90, 7.80, 7.70, 16.60, 26.53, 18.57, 17.32 1921, 8.30, 10.20, 18.10, 17.90, -99.99, 27.60, 26.90, 26.20, 28.20, 18.60, 15.30, 10.40, 8.77, -99.99, 26.90, 20.70, -99.99 1922, 7.40, 10.80, 13.30, 18.90, 22.70, 26.40, 27.40, 25.10, 24.40, 18.80, -99.99, -99.99, 9.53, 18.30, 26.30, -99.99, -99.99 1923, 10.80, 8.10, 14.60, 17.10, 21.20, 25.90, 27.00, 27.70, 25.40, 18.20, 11.70, 11.40, -99.99, 17.63, 26.87, 18.43, 18.26 1924, 7.90, 7.70, 11.30, 17.20, 21.60, 26.80, 27.10, 28.10, 22.20, 17.80, 13.70, 9.90, 9.00, 16.70, 27.33, 17.90, 17.61 1925, 7.20, 13.00, 14.80, 19.70, 21.10, 27.30, 28.40, 27.60, 28.80, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 10.03, 18.53, 27.77, -99.99, -99.99 1926, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 16.30, 23.20, 27.10, 28.30, 28.10, 25.70, 18.80, 10.40, 9.80, -99.99, -99.99, 27.83, 18.30, -99.99 1927, 7.30, 13.80, 12.30, 17.60, 22.60, 24.70, 26.80, 24.90, 25.00, 19.00, 14.30, 8.90, 10.30, 17.50, 25.47, 19.43, 18.10 1928, 7.40, 8.30, 12.40, 16.30, 20.20, 25.60, 27.30, 27.40, 22.70, 19.50, 12.10, 8.20, 8.20, 16.30, 26.77, 18.10, 17.28 1929, 9.20, 8.00, 15.10, 18.70, 21.40, 24.60, 26.30, 26.00, 23.20, 17.00, 13.60, 8.70, 8.47, 18.40, 25.63, 17.93, 17.65 1930, 5.40, 11.90, 11.10, 18.10, 23.60, 25.20, 28.70, 25.80, 26.40, 16.30, 11.80, 6.70, 8.67, 17.60, 26.57, 18.17, 17.58 1931, 6.80, 8.80, 9.80, 15.60, 20.20, 25.80, 28.40, 26.50, 25.40, 19.10, 15.70, 13.00, 7.43, 15.20, 26.90, 20.07, 17.92 1932, 12.90, 12.90, 11.50, 17.30, 20.60, 25.50, 27.90, 25.80, 22.60, 17.80, 11.30, 10.60, 12.93, 16.47, 26.40, 17.23, 18.06 1933, 11.30, 10.10, 13.80, 17.20, 24.40, 25.60, 26.40, 26.60, 26.30, 18.40, 11.30, 11.20, 10.67, 18.47, 26.20, 18.67, 18.55 1934, 9.10, 4.00, 11.10, 17.80, 20.60, 26.60, 28.30, 26.90, 24.30, 17.60, 13.30, 6.90, 8.10, 16.50, 27.27, 18.40, 17.21 1935, 7.80, 8.20, 17.00, 16.90, 21.90, 26.20, 26.30, 26.30, 22.70, 17.80, 13.30, 3.00, 7.63, 18.60, 26.27, 17.93, 17.28 1936, 4.90, 6.10, 13.30, 15.60, 23.20, 24.90, 27.20, 26.70, 24.20, 18.80, 10.80, 8.50, 4.67, 17.37, 26.27, 17.93, 17.02 1937, 13.80, 8.90, 12.10, 16.40, 22.30, 26.10, 26.10, 26.80, 21.80, 15.80, 9.80, 6.70, 10.40, 16.93, 26.33, 15.80, 17.22 1938, 7.70, -99.99, 16.40, 17.80, 22.80, 24.20, 25.70, 27.10, 23.60, 16.80, 14.20, 8.10, -99.99, 19.00, 25.67, 18.20, -99.99 1939, 10.10, 12.70, 14.90, 17.10, 20.70, 26.60, 26.30, 25.40, 24.10, 18.60, 9.30, 7.90, 10.30, 17.57, 26.10, 17.33, 17.81 1940, 0.70, 7.40, 10.40, 15.40, 19.70, 25.70, 26.20, 25.20, 21.60, 16.70, 11.80, 9.80, 5.33, 15.17, 25.70, 16.70, 15.88 1941, 6.70, 5.10, 8.90, 18.40, 22.10, 25.30, 27.30, 26.40, 24.80, 21.10, 12.60, 9.20, 7.20, 16.47, 26.33, 19.50, 17.33 1942, 6.90, 5.30, 13.20, 18.20, 22.20, 26.40, 28.00, 25.80, 24.30, 18.60, 13.30, 7.30, 7.13, 17.87, 26.73, 18.73, 17.46 1943, 8.30, 9.20, 11.70, 15.90, 22.00, 27.20, 26.70, 26.80, 21.50, 16.70, 11.20, 7.70, 8.27, 16.53, 26.90, 16.47, 17.07 1944, 8.00, 10.70, 12.60, 16.80, 22.90, 26.90, 25.40, 25.20, 24.10, 17.40, 11.40, 5.70, 8.80, 17.43, 25.83, 17.63, 17.26 1945, 7.20, 10.20, 17.80, 19.10, 20.10, 25.80, 26.70, 25.70, 25.50, 17.60, 13.80, 5.60, 7.70, 19.00, 26.07, 18.97, 17.93 1946, 8.50, 10.20, 16.10, 17.40, 21.30, 24.80, 25.70, 25.00, 22.90, 18.20, 15.60, 10.60, 8.10, 18.27, 25.17, 18.90, 18.02 1947, 10.60, 5.40, 8.30, 18.70, 22.10, 24.90, 25.00, 26.70, 23.80, 20.20, 10.70, 7.90, 8.87, 16.37, 25.53, 18.23, 17.02 1948, 4.00, 8.40, 14.20, 18.60, 22.10, 25.90, 27.30, 25.90, 22.60, 15.60, 15.40, 10.30, 6.77, 18.30, 26.37, 17.87, 17.52 1949, 12.80, 12.60, 13.10, 16.50, 22.10, 25.40, 27.60, 26.70, 22.40, 20.10, 11.60, 9.40, 11.90, 17.23, 26.57, 18.03, 18.36 1950, 14.00, 11.20, 11.20, 16.20, 22.40, 26.10, 26.10, 25.20, 22.60, 19.30, 10.70, 5.20, 11.53, 16.60, 25.80, 17.53, 17.52 1951, 8.20, 9.40, 12.80, 16.60, 21.10, 26.20, 26.90, 26.90, 23.50, 19.60, 10.40, 10.40, 7.60, 16.83, 26.67, 17.83, 17.67 1952, 11.60, 9.70, 12.40, 16.60, 23.10, 28.00, 27.60, 26.40, 23.00, 15.30, 12.70, 7.50, 10.57, 17.37, 27.33, 17.00, 17.82 1953, 10.60, 10.20, 13.70, 17.20, 25.20, 25.80, 27.40, 26.20, 23.30, 18.80, 12.00, 8.90, 9.43, 18.70, 26.47, 18.03, 18.27 1954, 9.10, 11.50, 12.50, 19.40, 19.70, 26.70, 28.60, 28.70, 25.60, 18.70, 11.20, 7.30, 9.83, 17.20, 28.00, 18.50, 18.25 1955, 7.20, 9.60, 14.70, 19.10, 23.00, 23.50, 27.60, 27.10, 24.30, 17.60, 11.60, 6.30, 8.03, 18.93, 26.07, 17.83, 17.63 1956, 6.20, 11.70, 12.70, 16.80, 22.20, 25.70, 27.60, 27.30, 22.30, 19.30, 11.90, 13.50, 8.07, 17.23, 26.87, 17.83, 18.10 1957, 8.80, 12.30, 12.10, 18.80, 22.20, 26.00, 26.80, 25.80, 24.40, 15.90, 13.70, 9.40, 11.53, 17.70, 26.20, 18.00, 18.02 1958, 4.70, 5.30, 10.10, 17.30, 21.70, 24.80, 27.40, 27.10, 23.40, 16.60, 14.80, 6.10, 6.47, 16.37, 26.43, 18.27, 16.61 1959, 6.90, 9.90, 11.80, 18.10, 22.80, 25.30, 26.50, 27.20, 23.70, 19.10, 12.80, 8.90, 7.63, 17.57, 26.33, 18.53, 17.75 1960, 7.70, 7.60, 6.30, 18.40, 21.50, 25.20, 26.10, 26.70, 23.80, 18.70, 13.00, 5.00, 8.07, 15.40, 26.00, 18.50, 16.67 1961, 5.40, 10.20, 14.70, 14.50, 19.90, 24.30, 26.80, 25.90, 24.40, 16.90, 14.30, 8.70, 6.87, 16.37, 25.67, 18.53, 17.17 1962, 7.00, 10.70, 10.70, 16.40, 24.70, 25.10, 27.00, 26.30, 22.70, 18.80, 11.20, 6.20, 8.80, 17.27, 26.13, 17.57, 17.23 1963, 5.40, 5.30, 15.00, 18.30, 20.80, 25.00, 26.30, 26.80, 21.70, 17.90, 12.60, 4.20, 5.63, 18.03, 26.03, 17.40, 16.61 1964, 7.10, 6.70, 12.70, 17.80, 22.20, 26.00, 25.30, 25.40, 23.10, 15.40, 14.80, 10.00, 6.00, 17.57, 25.57, 17.77, 17.21 1965, 7.50, 8.90, 10.70, 16.90, 23.20, 23.30, 25.50, 25.60, 23.10, 16.40, 12.20, 7.60, 8.80, 16.93, 24.80, 17.23, 16.74 1966, 3.80, 7.50, 10.30, 15.20, 20.40, 23.00, 27.10, 25.60, 22.30, 16.80, 11.20, 6.60, 6.30, 15.30, 25.23, 16.77, 15.82 1967, 7.90, 5.90, 13.60, 18.10, 20.40, 23.60, 25.90, 25.10, 20.20, 16.30, 10.30, 10.70, 6.80, 17.37, 24.87, 15.60, 16.50 1968, 4.20, 4.40, 13.10, 17.80, 21.10, 25.60, 26.70, 27.60, 23.80, 18.40, 12.00, 6.40, 6.43, 17.33, 26.63, 18.07, 16.76 1969, 6.10, 7.30, 10.30, 18.10, 21.60, 26.50, 28.30, 25.20, 22.60, 18.40, 10.90, 6.90, 6.60, 16.67, 26.67, 17.30, 16.85 1970, 4.00, 7.60, 12.80, 18.70, 22.10, 25.40, 27.90, 26.40, 24.70, 18.80, 12.20, 10.00, 6.17, 17.87, 26.57, 18.57, 17.55 1971, 7.10, 8.30, 9.70, 16.20, 20.00, 25.30, 25.60, 25.80, 24.10, 20.10, 11.70, 13.30, 8.47, 15.30, 25.57, 18.63, 17.27 1972, 10.20, 7.50, 12.60, 16.90, 20.40, 23.30, 26.40, 26.10, 23.90, 17.20, 11.70, 9.70, 10.33, 16.63, 25.27, 17.60, 17.16 1973, 6.50, 6.10, 15.00, 15.90, 20.80, 24.90, 26.40, 26.30, 26.50, 20.10, 15.40, 10.70, 7.43, 17.23, 25.87, 20.67, 17.88 1974, 15.60, 11.10, 16.80, 18.90, 23.80, 26.00, 27.70, 27.40, 24.20, 17.40, 13.40, 10.30, 12.47, 19.83, 27.03, 18.33, 19.38 1975, 11.70, 12.40, 13.80, 18.10, 24.60, 27.30, 27.40, 28.90, 25.40, 20.80, 15.70, 9.30, 11.47, 18.83, 27.87, 20.63, 19.62 1976, 7.60, 13.90, 17.30, 19.10, 22.10, 25.30, 27.90, 25.70, 23.20, 15.50, 9.40, 7.40, 10.27, 19.50, 26.30, 16.03, 17.87 1977, 1.90, 8.50, 15.80, 19.70, 23.60, 26.70, 29.00, 27.50, 25.40, 16.90, 15.40, 7.80, 5.93, 19.70, 27.73, 19.23, 18.18 1978, 4.20, 3.80, 11.30, 18.20, 20.80, 25.20, 26.30, 26.60, 23.70, 16.70, 14.70, 8.90, 5.27, 16.77, 26.03, 18.37, 16.70 1979, 4.90, 5.10, 12.90, 17.10, 20.40, 22.20, 25.60, 25.80, 23.20, 17.20, 14.30, 8.50, 6.30, 16.80, 24.53, 18.23, 16.43 1980, 7.70, 6.30, 11.50, 17.80, 22.20, 25.40, 28.40, 28.00, 26.30, 16.90, 11.70, 7.30, 7.50, 17.17, 27.27, 18.30, 17.46 1981, 3.50, 9.00, 12.50, 20.90, 22.00, 28.80, 27.00, 25.20, 22.40, 16.00, 11.60, 6.80, 6.60, 18.47, 27.00, 16.67, 17.14 1982, 4.60, -99.99, 13.60, 15.70, 22.80, 25.40, 26.90, 26.00, 22.80, 16.90, 13.70, 11.40, -99.99, 17.37, 26.10, 17.80, -99.99 1983, 6.50, 8.20, 13.00, 15.30, 21.50, 25.00, 28.40, 28.10, 23.90, 18.90, 12.70, 7.60, 8.70, 16.60, 27.17, 18.50, 17.42 1984, 6.30, 10.10, 12.20, 15.90, 20.80, 25.80, 26.00, 26.50, 21.60, 21.20, 10.90, 12.40, 8.00, 16.30, 26.10, 17.90, 17.48 1985, 4.10, 9.00, 14.50, 18.70, 22.10, 26.20, 27.10, 25.90, 23.50, 20.90, 18.40, 7.90, 8.50, 18.43, 26.40, 20.93, 18.19 1986, 6.60, 11.80, 14.20, 18.50, 22.70, 27.00, 29.40, 25.90, 24.80, 19.00, 15.20, 8.60, 8.77, 18.47, 27.43, 19.67, 18.64 1987, 6.20, 7.30, 12.30, 16.00, 22.60, 26.30, 28.20, 27.50, 24.10, 14.60, 13.80, 10.00, 7.37, 16.97, 27.33, 17.50, 17.41 1988, 4.30, 7.90, 13.20, 16.90, 21.10, 24.50, 27.40, 27.90, 23.60, 15.20, 13.90, 7.80, 7.40, 17.07, 26.60, 17.57, 16.98 1989, 10.10, 9.80, 13.60, 16.70, 20.60, 26.50, 27.30, 26.10, 24.00, 18.50, 13.40, 4.10, 9.23, 16.97, 26.63, 18.63, 17.56 1990, 11.60, 13.50, 15.10, 17.70, 22.30, 26.60, 29.10, 27.70, 24.00, 20.10, 14.20, 11.70, 9.73, 18.37, 27.80, 19.43, 19.47 1991, 8.20, 10.90, 14.50, 19.50, 24.00, 25.90, 28.30, 26.70, 23.90, 18.50, 11.90, 10.80, 10.27, 19.33, 26.97, 18.10, 18.59 1992, 8.50, 11.30, 12.70, 17.20, 20.40, 24.20, 28.90, 25.80, 23.80, 16.50, 13.80, 8.70, 10.20, 16.77, 26.30, 18.03, 17.65 1993, 10.30, 8.70, 12.10, 15.90, 22.60, 27.00, 30.40, 27.90, 25.50, 18.60, 14.20, 7.70, 9.23, 16.87, 28.43, 19.43, 18.41 1994, 6.20, 10.60, 15.10, 19.30, 20.60, 26.80, 27.90, 26.20, 23.00, 18.10, 15.10, 11.40, 8.17, 18.33, 26.97, 18.73, 18.36 1995, 8.60, 8.10, 14.70, 19.30, 23.70, 25.70, 28.40, 27.70, 23.40, 20.30, 11.40, 7.10, 9.37, 19.23, 27.27, 18.37, 18.20 1996, 7.50, 9.10, 10.50, 17.00, 22.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 7.90, 16.70, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99