CRUTEM4 476180 : MATSUMOTO temperature Lat: 36.30 (N) Lon: 138.00 (E) Elevation (m): 610.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1898 2012 1898 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1898, -0.60, -0.30, 1.50, 7.60, 13.90, 18.40, 24.30, 23.30, 18.50, 11.80, 7.20, 2.30, -99.99, 7.67, 22.00, 12.50, 10.66 1899, -1.60, -0.90, 3.60, 9.60, 15.00, 20.30, 21.90, 23.20, 16.70, 9.80, 4.60, 0.40, -0.07, 9.40, 21.80, 10.37, 10.22 1900, -4.30, -3.60, 2.00, 8.90, 14.90, 17.50, 21.50, 24.00, 19.50, 12.10, 6.40, 0.90, -2.50, 8.60, 21.00, 12.67, 9.98 1901, -2.10, -2.80, 1.40, 9.60, 13.10, 18.50, 21.00, 22.70, 18.40, 13.40, 5.90, 0.50, -1.33, 8.03, 20.73, 12.57, 9.97 1902, -3.40, -0.70, 4.60, 7.70, 14.10, 17.90, 20.70, 21.60, 19.50, 11.80, 7.60, 3.30, -1.20, 8.80, 20.07, 12.97, 10.39 1903, -0.50, -3.20, 5.00, 10.40, 12.70, 17.40, 21.10, 22.60, 19.60, 11.80, 5.10, 0.10, -0.13, 9.37, 20.37, 12.17, 10.18 1904, -2.40, 1.00, 2.30, 10.80, 12.90, 19.60, 23.00, 22.40, 17.10, 12.10, 4.70, 0.60, -0.43, 8.67, 21.67, 11.30, 10.34 1905, -0.80, -1.90, 1.40, 7.90, 14.40, 19.20, 22.60, 20.40, 18.80, 11.90, 5.70, 2.60, -0.70, 7.90, 20.73, 12.13, 10.18 1906, -3.90, -2.80, 1.80, 8.60, 13.50, 17.30, 22.30, 22.60, 16.70, 11.30, 4.70, 1.40, -1.37, 7.97, 20.73, 10.90, 9.46 1907, -0.40, -2.10, 1.70, 8.40, 13.90, 17.30, 21.80, 23.10, 18.10, 10.80, 7.20, -0.30, -0.37, 8.00, 20.73, 12.03, 9.96 1908, -0.90, -1.60, 0.90, 8.60, 13.20, 18.20, 21.00, 22.40, 16.40, 11.70, 4.40, 0.70, -0.93, 7.57, 20.53, 10.83, 9.58 1909, -4.10, -2.90, 1.80, 10.20, 13.90, 18.10, 22.70, 23.10, 18.70, 10.20, 5.70, -0.50, -2.10, 8.63, 21.30, 11.53, 9.74 1910, -0.40, -2.30, 1.20, 8.30, 13.60, 18.90, 22.10, 21.40, 17.90, 12.30, 6.00, 0.00, -1.07, 7.70, 20.80, 12.07, 9.92 1911, -2.50, 0.80, 4.20, 9.30, 13.50, 18.90, 22.00, 22.40, 19.80, 11.40, 8.50, 0.50, -0.57, 9.00, 21.10, 13.23, 10.73 1912, -2.20, 1.80, 3.30, 10.00, 13.80, 17.80, 22.00, 22.80, 17.30, 11.80, 4.80, 1.20, 0.03, 9.03, 20.87, 11.30, 10.37 1913, -6.20, -2.20, 1.40, 10.40, 12.90, 17.90, 21.60, 21.50, 16.20, 11.90, 5.40, 1.20, -2.40, 8.23, 20.33, 11.17, 9.33 1914, 0.10, -1.70, 5.00, 7.80, 14.60, 19.40, 23.80, 23.70, 19.70, 11.00, 9.00, 2.10, -0.13, 9.13, 22.30, 13.23, 11.21 1915, -2.00, -1.50, 1.60, 8.70, 13.50, 20.40, 22.70, 22.80, 20.10, 14.00, 7.00, 1.50, -0.47, 7.93, 21.97, 13.70, 10.73 1916, 0.50, -0.90, 1.30, 9.40, 14.80, 21.40, 22.20, 23.20, 20.30, 12.70, 7.10, 2.40, 0.37, 8.50, 22.27, 13.37, 11.20 1917, -2.10, -1.20, 1.90, 9.10, 12.50, 18.40, 24.00, 22.50, 19.90, 12.80, 3.80, -0.10, -0.30, 7.83, 21.63, 12.17, 10.13 1918, -3.70, -1.50, 2.30, 9.10, 13.60, 18.20, 24.70, 22.70, 19.00, 12.10, 5.70, 0.00, -1.77, 8.33, 21.87, 12.27, 10.18 1919, -2.10, -1.70, 4.30, 9.70, 14.20, 18.30, 21.70, 22.50, 18.50, 12.70, 7.20, 0.50, -1.27, 9.40, 20.83, 12.80, 10.48 1920, -2.30, -2.90, 2.60, 8.80, 13.50, 19.00, 23.60, 22.70, 18.20, 11.80, 7.50, 0.00, -1.57, 8.30, 21.77, 12.50, 10.21 1921, -1.80, -3.90, 0.70, 10.90, 13.50, 17.10, 22.40, 22.90, 18.00, 11.70, 4.40, 1.00, -1.90, 8.37, 20.80, 11.37, 9.74 1922, -5.30, 1.90, 2.00, 9.60, 14.50, 19.50, 23.40, 24.30, 20.50, 12.00, 6.80, -1.30, -0.80, 8.70, 22.40, 13.10, 10.66 1923, -3.00, -1.70, 4.60, 9.00, 14.80, 18.30, 21.70, 24.20, 20.00, 12.40, 7.50, 2.50, -2.00, 9.47, 21.40, 13.30, 10.86 1924, -1.40, 0.10, -0.30, 11.00, 13.50, 18.50, 24.30, 23.40, 17.90, 11.60, 4.90, 0.40, 0.40, 8.07, 22.07, 11.47, 10.32 1925, -2.40, -2.40, 1.20, 7.70, 13.30, 18.30, 21.80, 22.80, 19.30, 12.10, 6.90, 2.10, -1.47, 7.40, 20.97, 12.77, 10.06 1926, -1.10, -0.50, 1.30, 7.20, 14.40, 17.30, 22.80, 23.30, 19.70, 10.30, 3.80, -1.80, 0.17, 7.63, 21.13, 11.27, 9.72 1927, -1.50, -2.50, 1.50, 9.40, 13.60, 18.60, 23.70, 23.10, 17.70, 12.00, 6.60, 2.00, -1.93, 8.17, 21.80, 12.10, 10.35 1928, -0.10, -2.80, 2.70, 8.80, 15.80, 18.10, 22.10, 22.30, 20.90, 12.40, 7.20, 0.70, -0.30, 9.10, 20.83, 13.50, 10.67 1929, -2.40, -1.90, 2.50, 9.50, 13.40, 19.30, 23.90, 23.30, 17.30, 13.00, 6.20, 3.80, -1.20, 8.47, 22.17, 12.17, 10.66 1930, -1.10, 0.50, 4.20, 10.90, 14.70, 18.90, 23.80, 24.60, 17.10, 12.10, 5.20, 0.70, 1.07, 9.93, 22.43, 11.47, 10.97 1931, -1.40, -2.80, 3.00, 8.40, 13.30, 18.60, 20.10, 24.30, 19.50, 11.90, 7.00, 2.90, -1.17, 8.23, 21.00, 12.80, 10.40 1932, 1.30, -0.80, 2.20, 7.70, 15.40, 18.80, 23.10, 23.80, 18.90, 11.50, 6.60, 1.50, 1.13, 8.43, 21.90, 12.33, 10.83 1933, -1.90, -1.70, 0.70, 9.30, 16.60, 19.90, 24.40, 24.30, 18.60, 11.90, 6.10, 1.40, -0.70, 8.87, 22.87, 12.20, 10.80 1934, -3.60, -3.10, 1.50, 7.90, 14.20, 19.80, 23.20, 23.00, 18.80, 10.80, 5.80, 1.20, -1.77, 7.87, 22.00, 11.80, 9.96 1935, -1.70, 0.20, 2.50, 8.90, 14.40, 18.90, 23.30, 22.30, 18.00, 11.60, 6.50, 0.10, -0.10, 8.60, 21.50, 12.03, 10.42 1936, -4.10, -5.10, 0.00, 8.40, 14.30, 20.00, 22.70, 24.30, 20.70, 11.80, 5.90, 1.60, -3.03, 7.57, 22.33, 12.80, 10.04 1937, -0.80, 0.90, 3.40, 9.40, 14.30, 17.80, 23.90, 24.80, 18.80, 12.30, 7.10, 0.90, 0.57, 9.03, 22.17, 12.73, 11.07 1938, -2.30, -2.70, 4.80, 9.50, 15.90, 19.10, 22.70, 22.80, 18.00, 13.10, 5.10, 1.20, -1.37, 10.07, 21.53, 12.07, 10.60 1939, -4.20, -3.00, 2.30, 9.10, 14.30, 18.90, 24.50, 22.80, 20.00, 13.40, 7.70, 1.20, -2.00, 8.57, 22.07, 13.70, 10.58 1940, -2.50, -0.30, 2.30, 9.50, 15.30, 19.30, 24.40, 22.40, 19.00, 13.50, 7.40, 2.30, -0.53, 9.03, 22.03, 13.30, 11.05 1941, 0.10, -0.60, 4.10, 9.00, 14.90, 19.40, 22.50, 23.30, 17.60, 12.10, 7.20, 2.70, 0.60, 9.33, 21.73, 12.30, 11.02 1942, -1.60, -3.10, 5.90, 9.50, 14.10, 19.20, 25.90, 24.70, 20.60, 11.20, 5.00, 0.70, -0.67, 9.83, 23.27, 12.27, 11.01 1943, -2.80, -2.40, 1.50, 7.20, 15.20, 20.00, 23.60, 24.20, 20.70, 12.80, 5.70, 2.40, -1.50, 7.97, 22.60, 13.07, 10.67 1944, -3.00, -2.20, 1.60, 6.90, 16.50, 20.20, 23.70, 24.20, 19.20, 12.40, 6.30, 0.50, -0.93, 8.33, 22.70, 12.63, 10.53 1945, -4.00, -5.70, 2.80, 10.00, 13.10, 19.40, 21.00, 25.10, 19.50, 13.20, 5.90, 0.00, -3.07, 8.63, 21.83, 12.87, 10.02 1946, -0.80, -1.70, 1.80, 10.90, 14.10, 20.80, 24.50, 23.50, 18.90, 12.50, 8.30, 0.70, -0.83, 8.93, 22.93, 13.23, 11.12 1947, -1.70, -4.60, 1.90, 8.30, 13.60, 17.90, 24.40, 24.90, 19.30, 11.40, 5.50, -0.20, -1.87, 7.93, 22.40, 12.07, 10.06 1948, -1.00, -0.40, 2.80, 10.20, 14.80, 19.70, 23.70, 23.20, 19.20, 13.40, 6.30, 3.90, -0.53, 9.27, 22.20, 12.97, 11.32 1949, 0.60, 2.00, 1.30, 6.80, 15.50, 18.10, 23.40, 24.50, 19.50, 11.60, 5.70, 1.90, 2.17, 7.87, 22.00, 12.27, 10.91 1950, 0.10, 0.50, 3.50, 10.20, 16.10, 18.90, 24.30, 24.10, 20.20, 12.30, 7.20, 0.60, 0.83, 9.93, 22.43, 13.23, 11.50 1951, -2.30, -0.10, 3.90, 8.50, 15.10, 18.20, 21.90, 24.80, 16.80, 13.20, 6.50, 2.80, -0.60, 9.17, 21.63, 12.17, 10.78 1952, -1.20, -3.20, 2.10, 9.60, 14.50, 18.80, 22.50, 24.50, 19.50, 12.50, 7.90, 2.00, -0.53, 8.73, 21.93, 13.30, 10.79 1953, -1.70, -0.30, 4.50, 7.90, 14.30, 19.20, 22.20, 22.40, 19.30, 12.40, 5.70, 2.60, -0.00, 8.90, 21.27, 12.47, 10.71 1954, -0.30, 0.20, 3.20, 11.00, 14.50, 16.70, 21.90, 24.90, 20.90, 11.50, 6.60, 2.00, 0.83, 9.57, 21.17, 13.00, 11.09 1955, -0.80, 1.00, 4.70, 10.90, 14.90, 20.60, 25.20, 23.80, 18.80, 13.20, 5.80, 2.40, 0.73, 10.17, 23.20, 12.60, 11.71 1956, -1.20, -1.40, 3.90, 9.50, 14.70, 19.50, 23.30, 22.70, 19.80, 13.30, 5.90, -0.20, -0.07, 9.37, 21.83, 13.00, 10.82 1957, 0.10, -1.30, 1.10, 11.00, 13.90, 17.90, 22.60, 24.40, 17.30, 12.50, 7.50, 2.90, -0.47, 8.67, 21.63, 12.43, 10.82 1958, 0.10, -0.60, 4.10, 10.80, 14.70, 20.20, 24.10, 23.40, 19.80, 12.00, 6.20, 2.00, 0.80, 9.87, 22.57, 12.67, 11.40 1959, -0.80, 3.30, 5.00, 10.80, 14.80, 18.30, 23.50, 23.80, 20.60, 13.20, 7.20, 2.20, 1.50, 10.20, 21.87, 13.67, 11.82 1960, -0.40, 1.10, 5.00, 8.70, 15.30, 19.10, 23.10, 24.10, 19.80, 12.70, 7.80, 1.60, 0.97, 9.67, 22.10, 13.43, 11.49 1961, -1.20, -1.10, 3.40, 11.00, 17.10, 19.30, 25.20, 24.90, 21.90, 14.70, 8.00, 2.00, -0.23, 10.50, 23.13, 14.87, 12.10 1962, -1.40, -0.10, 3.40, 10.00, 15.30, 18.10, 23.40, 24.90, 20.50, 12.00, 6.60, 1.70, 0.17, 9.57, 22.13, 13.03, 11.20 1963, -2.60, -2.40, 3.00, 11.40, 17.00, 20.50, 23.30, 23.60, 17.20, 11.90, 6.30, 3.00, -1.10, 10.47, 22.47, 11.80, 11.02 1964, -0.20, -2.20, 2.30, 14.40, 16.10, 18.60, 24.50, 25.40, 19.00, 11.80, 5.80, 1.70, 0.20, 10.93, 22.83, 12.20, 11.43 1965, -1.40, -0.60, 0.90, 6.30, 15.10, 19.40, 22.30, 23.40, 17.80, 11.00, 8.00, 1.70, -0.10, 7.43, 21.70, 12.27, 10.32 1966, -1.70, 1.90, 4.60, 10.30, 14.30, 18.70, 22.80, 24.40, 19.60, 13.50, 6.30, -0.50, 0.63, 9.73, 21.97, 13.13, 11.18 1967, -1.50, -1.60, 3.60, 10.20, 16.80, 19.50, 23.70, 24.20, 19.70, 11.60, 7.20, 0.60, -1.20, 10.20, 22.47, 12.83, 11.17 1968, -0.70, -3.20, 4.10, 10.10, 14.50, 18.80, 22.70, 23.30, 18.20, 11.10, 7.30, 4.20, -1.10, 9.57, 21.60, 12.20, 10.87 1969, 0.30, -0.50, 2.10, 10.80, 15.90, 18.30, 22.70, 22.80, 18.70, 11.50, 6.50, 1.50, 1.33, 9.60, 21.27, 12.23, 10.88 1970, -2.50, 0.10, -0.50, 9.70, 16.70, 17.60, 23.40, 24.30, 20.80, 12.50, 6.40, 1.10, -0.30, 8.63, 21.77, 13.23, 10.80 1971, -1.10, 0.20, 2.60, 9.40, 15.10, 19.30, 23.80, 24.00, 18.00, 11.40, 5.80, 2.30, 0.07, 9.03, 22.37, 11.73, 10.90 1972, 1.60, 0.00, 4.50, 10.30, 15.30, 18.80, 22.50, 23.30, 18.20, 12.70, 6.50, 1.20, 1.30, 10.03, 21.53, 12.47, 11.24 1973, -1.80, 0.70, 1.90, 11.50, 14.20, 17.40, 24.10, 24.80, 18.20, 11.60, 5.90, -0.20, 0.03, 9.20, 22.10, 11.90, 10.69 1974, -3.70, -1.60, 2.10, 10.90, 15.70, 19.20, 21.60, 23.70, 18.20, 12.40, 5.10, 0.70, -1.83, 9.57, 21.50, 11.90, 10.36 1975, -1.60, -1.00, 2.40, 10.70, 14.50, 18.90, 23.10, 23.90, 20.90, 12.60, 6.80, 1.10, -0.63, 9.20, 21.97, 13.43, 11.03 1976, -0.30, 1.80, 3.50, 9.70, 14.70, 18.80, 21.90, 22.10, 17.30, 11.70, 5.90, 1.10, 0.87, 9.30, 20.93, 11.63, 10.68 1977, -3.00, -1.40, 4.30, 11.30, 15.40, 19.40, 24.20, 22.90, 20.50, 13.60, 9.00, 2.80, -1.10, 10.33, 22.17, 14.37, 11.58 1978, 0.20, -1.50, 2.60, 9.60, 17.10, 21.30, 25.20, 25.60, 19.20, 12.30, 6.50, 2.50, 0.50, 9.77, 24.03, 12.67, 11.72 1979, 1.00, 3.20, 4.50, 9.70, 14.50, 21.80, 22.90, 24.60, 20.30, 14.10, 8.50, 3.70, 2.23, 9.57, 23.10, 14.30, 12.40 1980, 0.10, -0.90, 2.90, 9.30, 16.40, 21.20, 22.40, 22.70, 18.80, 13.20, 7.40, 0.90, 0.97, 9.53, 22.10, 13.13, 11.20 1981, -3.10, -1.50, 4.10, 9.90, 14.70, 19.50, 24.10, 23.50, 18.20, 12.00, 5.30, 1.70, -1.23, 9.57, 22.37, 11.83, 10.70 1982, -0.10, -0.90, 4.20, 9.70, 17.40, 18.00, 20.90, 23.30, 17.80, 11.90, 8.70, 3.20, 0.23, 10.43, 20.73, 12.80, 11.18 1983, -0.70, -0.70, 3.60, 12.90, 16.30, 18.10, 21.70, 24.30, 19.60, 12.00, 5.70, 0.30, 0.60, 10.93, 21.37, 12.43, 11.09 1984, -3.20, -3.90, 0.00, 9.30, 15.60, 20.70, 23.80, 25.10, 19.00, 11.90, 6.40, 1.70, -2.27, 8.30, 23.20, 12.43, 10.53 1985, -2.40, 0.30, 3.30, 11.00, 16.80, 18.50, 23.30, 25.70, 19.50, 12.60, 7.50, 1.70, -0.13, 10.37, 22.50, 13.20, 11.48 1986, -2.00, -2.70, 2.50, 10.50, 14.90, 19.10, 22.30, 24.40, 19.60, 11.30, 6.50, 2.50, -1.00, 9.30, 21.93, 12.47, 10.74 1987, 0.20, 0.30, 4.10, 10.60, 16.00, 20.00, 24.10, 25.00, 19.80, 14.40, 7.60, 2.80, 1.00, 10.23, 23.03, 13.93, 12.08 1988, 1.80, -1.30, 2.50, 9.50, 14.50, 19.50, 21.60, 24.00, 19.90, 11.50, 5.00, 1.10, 1.10, 8.83, 21.70, 12.13, 10.80 1989, 1.60, 1.90, 4.10, 10.60, 14.20, 18.40, 22.00, 23.90, 20.60, 12.10, 8.40, 1.50, 1.53, 9.63, 21.43, 13.70, 11.61 1990, -0.50, 3.40, 4.40, 10.50, 15.40, 21.40, 24.70, 25.80, 20.80, 13.30, 8.50, 3.20, 1.47, 10.10, 23.97, 14.20, 12.58 1991, -0.70, -1.00, 4.80, 11.20, 15.90, 21.00, 23.70, 23.80, 20.70, 13.50, 7.00, 2.80, 0.50, 10.63, 22.83, 13.73, 11.89 1992, 1.00, 0.70, 4.20, 10.60, 13.70, 18.70, 23.20, 24.60, 19.60, 12.90, 7.90, 2.90, 1.50, 9.50, 22.17, 13.47, 11.67 1993, 1.00, 1.70, 3.30, 9.10, 15.00, 19.30, 21.60, 22.10, 18.50, 11.90, 7.90, 2.50, 1.87, 9.13, 21.00, 12.77, 11.16 1994, -0.40, -0.70, 2.40, 11.40, 16.90, 20.20, 26.20, 26.90, 20.90, 15.20, 7.70, 2.50, 0.47, 10.23, 24.43, 14.60, 12.43 1995, -0.60, -0.10, 3.80, 10.30, 16.00, 18.30, 23.40, 25.80, 18.40, 14.00, 5.80, 0.50, 0.60, 10.03, 22.50, 12.73, 11.30 1996, 0.10, -1.00, 3.60, 7.80, 15.20, 20.80, 23.90, 24.20, 18.00, 12.30, 7.70, 2.30, -0.13, 8.87, 22.97, 12.67, 11.24 1997, -0.80, -0.20, 5.10, 11.00, 16.80, 20.30, 24.00, 25.20, 19.30, 12.90, 8.30, 3.00, 0.43, 10.97, 23.17, 13.50, 12.07 1998, -0.60, 1.20, 4.70, 13.70, 18.00, 19.90, 23.80, 24.20, 21.10, 15.30, 8.20, 3.30, 1.20, 12.13, 22.63, 14.87, 12.73 1999, -0.20, 0.20, 5.30, 10.60, 16.50, 20.10, 23.70, 25.50, 22.30, 14.00, 8.00, 2.40, 1.10, 10.80, 23.10, 14.77, 12.37 2000, 1.60, -1.40, 3.20, 9.90, 17.10, 20.00, 24.60, 25.40, 20.60, 14.20, 7.70, 2.60, 0.87, 10.07, 23.33, 14.17, 12.12 2001, -1.70, -0.20, 4.30, 11.00, 16.90, 20.30, 26.30, 24.70, 19.40, 13.00, 6.70, 1.40, 0.23, 10.73, 23.77, 13.03, 11.84 2002, 0.80, 1.00, 6.40, 12.70, 15.80, 19.50, 25.50, 25.20, 19.50, 13.60, 5.50, 1.40, 1.07, 11.63, 23.40, 12.87, 12.24 2003, -1.60, 0.30, 2.60, 11.70, 16.50, 20.20, 21.90, 24.00, 21.10, 12.20, 9.70, 2.60, 0.03, 10.27, 22.03, 14.33, 11.77 2004, -0.70, 2.60, 4.50, 12.00, 17.30, 21.00, 25.40, 24.20, 21.50, 13.30, 8.70, 3.40, 1.50, 11.27, 23.53, 14.50, 12.77 2005, -0.40, 0.00, 3.80, 11.60, 15.30, 22.00, 23.50, 24.50, 21.70, 15.20, 6.70, -0.40, 1.00, 10.23, 23.33, 14.53, 11.96 2006, -1.30, 1.30, 4.10, 9.20, 16.60, 20.30, 23.00, 25.70, 19.80, 14.60, 8.30, 2.40, -0.13, 9.97, 23.00, 14.23, 12.00 2007, 0.50, 2.80, 4.60, 9.60, 16.10, 20.10, 22.30, 25.80, 22.70, 13.50, -99.99, -99.99, 1.90, 10.10, 22.73, -99.99, -99.99