CRUTEM4 371960 : ZEMO-AZHARA--------- temperature Lat: 43.10 (N) Lon: 41.70 (E) Elevation (m): 952.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1959 2010 1959 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1959, 0.80, -1.80, 0.10, 5.30, 10.80, 12.40, 13.70, 11.60, 5.90, 1.90, -0.40, -0.10, -99.99, 5.40, 12.57, 2.47, 5.02 1960, -2.50, -4.00, -3.10, 2.30, 7.50, 9.40, 12.90, 10.90, 9.80, 8.00, 3.10, -0.10, -2.20, 2.23, 11.07, 6.97, 4.52 1961, -5.30, -4.40, -4.10, 2.80, 9.10, 11.50, 11.80, 12.50, 6.30, 4.80, 1.20, -0.70, -3.27, 2.60, 11.93, 4.10, 3.79 1962, -3.50, -3.90, 1.30, 3.00, 7.70, 10.20, 14.70, 13.20, 10.70, 5.70, 4.00, -1.10, -2.70, 4.00, 12.70, 6.80, 5.17 1963, -2.60, -1.60, -4.30, 2.50, 5.40, 8.80, 12.10, 12.10, 9.80, 5.30, 0.40, -4.00, -1.77, 1.20, 11.00, 5.17, 3.66 1964, -10.20, -4.40, -1.10, 1.30, 6.20, 11.50, 12.00, 10.20, 9.20, 5.70, -0.30, -1.90, -6.20, 2.13, 11.23, 4.87, 3.18 1965, -5.50, -5.20, -1.30, 0.20, 6.60, 10.30, 12.50, 13.40, 9.50, 1.50, 0.90, -0.20, -4.20, 1.83, 12.07, 3.97, 3.56 1966, -0.60, -1.00, -0.10, 4.30, 6.70, 9.80, 14.50, 13.60, 9.20, 7.20, 5.80, -0.70, -0.60, 3.63, 12.63, 7.40, 5.73 1967, -4.80, -8.90, -2.80, 2.10, 8.30, 8.40, 10.60, 12.10, 8.50, 7.00, 0.20, -2.40, -4.80, 2.53, 10.37, 5.23, 3.19 1968, -6.40, -4.40, -3.10, 3.80, 9.10, 8.80, 13.20, 11.90, 10.50, 5.60, 3.00, -2.10, -4.40, 3.27, 11.30, 6.37, 4.16 1969, -5.80, -4.40, -2.00, 1.90, 7.60, 12.70, 11.30, 13.90, 8.60, 3.60, 2.60, -1.20, -4.10, 2.50, 12.63, 4.93, 4.07 1970, -3.10, -1.90, -0.30, 5.30, 7.00, 9.70, 13.20, 11.60, 8.50, 3.20, 1.40, -4.40, -2.07, 4.00, 11.50, 4.37, 4.18 1971, -1.10, -6.00, -0.30, 2.60, 8.50, 9.00, 14.40, 12.30, 11.90, 3.20, 0.90, -5.60, -3.83, 3.60, 11.90, 5.33, 4.15 1972, -10.10, -5.50, -4.00, 4.90, 6.80, 11.20, 14.30, 14.50, 9.60, 7.30, 1.30, -6.90, -7.07, 2.57, 13.33, 6.07, 3.62 1973, -7.30, -2.40, -3.20, 2.70, 7.00, 8.70, 12.20, 12.20, 9.10, 5.90, -2.30, -3.90, -5.53, 2.17, 11.03, 4.23, 3.23 1974, -8.00, -3.70, -0.50, 0.10, 7.10, 11.10, 12.40, 12.00, 8.20, 10.10, 0.90, -3.00, -5.20, 2.23, 11.83, 6.40, 3.89 1975, -5.30, -6.90, -2.40, 6.80, 7.70, 12.20, 14.30, 12.80, 8.80, 3.90, -0.90, -4.30, -5.07, 4.03, 13.10, 3.93, 3.89 1976, -5.50, -9.60, -3.40, 3.00, 5.30, 9.40, 11.70, 13.20, 8.30, 4.70, 3.00, -2.10, -6.47, 1.63, 11.43, 5.33, 3.17 1977, -7.80, -0.20, -1.60, 4.30, 7.50, 9.90, 12.20, 12.90, 9.20, 1.70, 1.40, -5.40, -3.37, 3.40, 11.67, 4.10, 3.67 1978, -5.20, -1.80, 0.80, 0.70, 5.80, 8.40, 13.80, 11.10, 10.30, 5.50, -3.30, -3.10, -4.13, 2.43, 11.10, 4.17, 3.58 1979, -3.20, -4.10, -0.70, 2.50, 8.50, 10.00, 11.50, 15.50, 11.20, 3.90, 2.70, -3.30, -3.47, 3.43, 12.33, 5.93, 4.54 1980, -7.20, -4.60, -2.00, 1.50, 7.70, 11.10, 15.70, 12.00, 8.30, 4.90, 2.30, -1.60, -5.03, 2.40, 12.93, 5.17, 4.01 1981, -3.00, -3.50, -1.00, 0.40, 5.20, 10.80, 14.00, 11.90, 10.50, 7.40, -0.40, 0.20, -2.70, 1.53, 12.23, 5.83, 4.38 1982, -6.20, -7.50, -3.90, 4.40, 7.70, 9.60, 11.60, 11.50, 9.10, 4.50, -2.00, -2.60, -4.50, 2.73, 10.90, 3.87, 3.02 1983, -7.80, -99.99, -99.99, 4.00, 7.80, 9.30, 13.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1984, -2.20, -5.80, -0.70, 2.00, 6.70, 9.90, 13.10, 10.00, 10.90, 4.60, -0.30, -6.80, -99.99, 2.67, 11.00, 5.07, 3.45 1985, -3.40, -9.30, -4.20, 3.90, 9.30, 10.00, 11.20, 14.60, 8.60, 3.50, 2.60, -4.30, -6.50, 3.00, 11.93, 4.90, 3.54 1986, -3.10, -3.80, -2.00, 5.10, 4.50, 9.80, 13.30, 14.50, 11.30, 5.30, -2.40, -4.10, -3.73, 2.53, 12.53, 4.73, 4.03 1987, -3.60, -3.60, -5.20, 0.30, 7.10, 10.60, 13.20, 12.00, 8.70, 3.20, 0.60, -3.00, -3.77, 0.73, 11.93, 4.17, 3.36 1988, -5.70, -4.50, -2.40, 3.20, 5.50, 10.10, 12.90, 12.50, 8.70, 5.60, -2.30, -2.90, -4.40, 2.10, 11.83, 4.00, 3.39 1989, -8.80, -6.70, 0.20, 6.30, 7.30, 10.40, 13.40, 13.80, 9.10, 4.30, -0.10, -4.00, -6.13, 4.60, 12.53, 4.43, 3.77 1990, -7.20, -5.30, -1.90, 1.60, 6.80, 10.10, 13.40, 11.20, 9.70, 5.30, 2.30, -2.90, -5.50, 2.17, 11.57, 5.77, 3.59 1991, -6.70, -7.00, -0.80, 4.00, 6.00, 10.90, 14.00, 13.40, 9.20, 7.30, 0.30, -4.80, -5.53, 3.07, 12.77, 5.60, 3.82 1992, -9.40, -9.10, -3.10, 0.70, 5.80, 9.60, 11.50, 12.20, 8.00, 5.40, -0.90, -6.00, -7.77, 1.13, 11.10, 4.17, 2.06 1993, -8.20, -8.10, -2.70, 0.60, 6.50, 9.30, 12.60, 12.40, 9.50, 5.50, -3.90, -0.80, -7.43, 1.47, 11.43, 3.70, 2.73 1994, -2.40, -6.80, -1.70, 5.60, 7.40, 9.90, 12.80, 11.80, 12.50, 7.00, -0.70, -6.80, -3.33, 3.77, 11.50, 6.27, 4.05 1995, -2.90, -2.50, 0.20, 2.70, 8.60, 10.80, 12.00, 12.90, 9.80, 3.70, 0.00, -4.80, -4.07, 3.83, 11.90, 4.50, 4.21 1996, -5.30, -2.20, -1.90, 2.10, 8.80, 9.20, 14.40, 12.90, 8.40, 4.90, 1.10, 0.00, -4.10, 3.00, 12.17, 4.80, 4.37 1997, -5.70, -7.30, -6.20, 1.40, 7.70, 10.60, 12.00, 13.40, 6.60, 6.30, 1.30, -1.90, -4.33, 0.97, 12.00, 4.73, 3.18 1998, -6.60, -6.30, -2.40, 4.90, 8.50, 13.30, 14.10, 14.90, 10.70, 8.00, 2.10, -1.40, -4.93, 3.67, 14.10, 6.93, 4.98 1999, -2.40, -3.40, -0.10, 3.60, 5.40, 10.70, 14.20, 14.60, 9.00, 4.40, -2.30, 1.00, -2.40, 2.97, 13.17, 3.70, 4.56 2000, -7.40, -5.40, -4.20, 5.20, 5.50, 10.00, 16.80, 13.50, 9.60, 4.00, 0.70, -2.50, -3.93, 2.17, 13.43, 4.77, 3.82 2001, -4.80, -3.80, 1.30, 3.80, 5.30, 10.90, 14.50, 13.90, 10.00, 3.50, 0.40, -2.60, -3.70, 3.47, 13.10, 4.63, 4.37 2002, -5.70, -2.20, 0.30, 1.10, 5.90, 9.80, 13.80, 11.80, -99.99, 7.00, 2.60, -7.40, -3.50, 2.43, 11.80, -99.99, -99.99 2003, -3.40, -6.60, -5.20, 1.80, 8.30, 9.40, 12.40, 13.40, 9.00, 7.00, 0.20, -3.10, -5.80, 1.63, 11.73, 5.40, 3.60 2004, -3.10, -4.70, -1.40, 1.50, 6.60, 10.20, 12.40, 13.50, 9.50, 6.10, -0.30, -4.60, -3.63, 2.23, 12.03, 5.10, 3.81 2005, -4.00, -6.30, -3.90, 3.20, 7.30, 9.30, 14.60, 13.90, 9.20, 3.70, 0.60, -1.10, -4.97, 2.20, 12.60, 4.50, 3.88 2006, -7.20, -3.90, -0.10, 3.20, 7.30, 13.10, 12.20, 17.50, 10.00, 6.30, -1.80, -5.30, -4.07, 3.47, 14.27, 4.83, 4.28 2007, -3.80, -4.80, -2.30, -0.70, 9.50, 11.00, 14.00, 14.30, 11.50, 6.90, -1.50, -5.40, -4.63, 2.17, 13.10, 5.63, 4.06 2008, -10.20, -7.70, 1.90, 5.50, 4.90, 9.80, 13.80, 14.60, 9.70, 5.90, 0.90, -4.30, -7.77, 4.10, 12.73, 5.50, 3.73 2009, -4.20, -2.40, -2.90, 0.60, 5.60, 11.70, 12.60, 10.70, 8.30, 8.10, 0.80, -0.60, -3.63, 1.10, 11.67, 5.73, 4.03 2010, -2.30, -1.70, -0.60, 2.30, 7.30, 13.20, 15.20, 15.20, 12.20, 5.60, 3.90, 2.80, -1.53, 3.00, 14.53, 7.23, 6.09