CRUTEM4 319150 : POGRANICHNYJ temperature Lat: 44.40 (N) Lon: 131.40 (E) Elevation (m): 217.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1902 2010 1902 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1902, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 5.40, 10.40, 15.40, 18.80, 17.80, 15.00, 7.40, -1.10, -11.50, -99.99, -99.99, 17.33, 7.10, -99.99 1903, -12.90, -9.20, -1.60, 7.40, 11.10, 15.40, 19.50, 20.50, 14.50, 4.00, -99.99, -99.99, -11.20, 5.63, 18.47, -99.99, -99.99 1904, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1905, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 11.30, 16.50, 20.10, 19.90, 14.20, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 18.83, -99.99, -99.99 1906, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1907, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1908, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1909, -99.99, -11.80, -6.90, 2.80, 11.80, 15.80, 20.70, 20.90, 13.50, 5.30, -3.70, -16.20, -99.99, 2.57, 19.13, 5.03, -99.99 1910, -17.90, -13.50, -5.70, 5.90, 12.00, 16.10, 18.90, 18.80, 13.40, 7.40, -99.99, -18.20, -15.87, 4.07, 17.93, -99.99, -99.99 1911, -19.10, -12.00, -7.00, 4.60, 13.00, 17.00, 20.10, 19.50, 15.10, 6.50, -1.80, -12.80, -16.43, 3.53, 18.87, 6.60, 3.59 1912, -13.40, -9.00, -4.20, 5.30, 10.40, 16.00, 19.90, 20.10, 11.80, 3.10, -7.30, -16.50, -11.73, 3.83, 18.67, 2.53, 3.02 1913, -17.20, -11.70, -4.30, 6.80, 12.10, 16.10, 17.60, 19.50, 13.20, 5.70, -4.80, -13.10, -15.13, 4.87, 17.73, 4.70, 3.33 1914, -13.30, -11.50, -3.80, 6.80, 13.80, 16.60, 20.80, 20.50, 14.90, 7.90, -6.30, -13.50, -12.63, 5.60, 19.30, 5.50, 4.41 1915, -21.00, -14.40, -8.10, 2.20, 9.50, 16.50, 20.30, 20.40, 13.90, 5.60, -3.20, -11.00, -16.30, 1.20, 19.07, 5.43, 2.56 1916, -13.60, -11.80, -7.30, 3.50, 10.90, 17.50, 20.80, 22.80, 13.70, 7.30, -4.10, -13.70, -12.13, 2.37, 20.37, 5.63, 3.83 1917, -17.60, -11.20, -4.90, 4.60, 10.80, 18.40, 21.50, 21.30, 13.80, 7.00, -6.90, -13.20, -14.17, 3.50, 20.40, 4.63, 3.63 1918, -16.10, -12.20, -2.80, 5.70, 11.80, 16.60, 20.10, 20.60, 14.80, 6.40, -4.90, -14.90, -13.83, 4.90, 19.10, 5.43, 3.76 1919, -19.40, -10.30, -3.40, 3.80, 10.40, 16.40, 23.40, 20.70, 14.80, 7.50, -3.60, -13.70, -14.87, 3.60, 20.17, 6.23, 3.88 1920, -13.30, -16.40, -2.00, 6.10, 13.80, 17.30, 22.60, 21.30, 13.10, 6.90, -2.30, -14.10, -14.47, 5.97, 20.40, 5.90, 4.42 1921, -13.80, -10.80, -4.50, 5.30, 12.10, 18.10, 21.50, 22.80, 15.60, 6.40, -6.10, -13.40, -12.90, 4.30, 20.80, 5.30, 4.43 1922, -23.00, -9.90, -5.90, 6.30, 10.70, 17.40, 21.10, 20.30, 13.70, 7.70, -7.90, -12.20, -15.43, 3.70, 19.60, 4.50, 3.19 1923, -16.20, -11.30, -2.10, 4.30, 12.30, 15.90, 20.80, 21.40, 13.20, 6.60, -4.30, -12.60, -13.23, 4.83, 19.37, 5.17, 4.00 1924, -17.40, -15.30, -6.30, 4.50, 11.10, 18.40, 24.10, 22.60, 15.00, 4.90, -3.70, -13.50, -15.10, 3.10, 21.70, 5.40, 3.70 1925, -17.90, -13.70, -6.40, 7.20, 12.80, 19.00, 21.40, 21.20, 15.60, 7.20, -1.60, -13.30, -15.03, 4.53, 20.53, 7.07, 4.29 1926, -16.30, -10.90, -3.70, 3.60, 13.60, 16.90, 21.90, 20.90, 16.10, 3.80, -3.50, -14.80, -13.50, 4.50, 19.90, 5.47, 3.97 1927, -16.90, -14.10, -5.10, 6.20, 10.60, 16.90, 22.10, 20.10, 14.50, 7.50, -3.70, -15.10, -15.27, 3.90, 19.70, 6.10, 3.58 1928, -17.20, -13.40, -4.20, 5.70, 11.20, 15.40, 20.80, 20.70, 15.30, 6.50, -5.50, -14.90, -15.23, 4.23, 18.97, 5.43, 3.37 1929, -17.50, -14.00, -5.00, 4.20, 10.70, 16.20, 21.80, 20.50, 13.10, 6.40, -3.00, -13.40, -15.47, 3.30, 19.50, 5.50, 3.33 1930, -15.30, -11.70, -2.70, 5.30, 12.00, 16.60, 21.60, 21.00, 14.90, 8.20, -5.80, -13.40, -13.47, 4.87, 19.73, 5.77, 4.22 1931, -18.50, -17.70, -3.40, 3.80, 10.70, 13.90, 18.10, 21.20, 14.70, 7.20, -2.20, -12.50, -16.53, 3.70, 17.73, 6.57, 2.94 1932, -11.50, -11.30, -5.40, 5.30, 11.40, 16.70, 19.30, 19.20, 15.70, 7.80, -3.60, -10.10, -11.77, 3.77, 18.40, 6.63, 4.46 1933, -18.60, -16.50, -5.60, 4.90, 14.50, 18.00, 22.40, 20.90, 15.10, 7.10, -3.70, -11.60, -15.07, 4.60, 20.43, 6.17, 3.91 1934, -15.60, -9.70, -6.30, 4.40, 14.20, 17.30, 17.80, 20.10, 14.50, 5.90, -2.90, -9.40, -12.30, 4.10, 18.40, 5.83, 4.19 1935, -14.90, -7.40, -3.20, 4.30, 11.20, 15.60, 20.80, 19.50, 14.80, 9.00, -6.40, -15.30, -10.57, 4.10, 18.63, 5.80, 4.00 1936, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1937, -14.80, -11.40, -7.50, 4.10, 11.70, 16.60, 22.10, 21.40, 14.80, 7.00, -3.70, -16.20, -99.99, 2.77, 20.03, 6.03, 3.67 1938, -16.40, -12.80, -1.40, 6.10, 12.70, 16.70, 22.50, 22.80, 14.10, 7.70, -3.40, -15.30, -15.13, 5.80, 20.67, 6.13, 4.44 1939, -18.70, -11.20, -3.10, 6.00, 11.40, 15.60, 23.20, 22.80, 14.90, 6.70, -4.00, -10.00, -15.07, 4.77, 20.53, 5.87, 4.47 1940, -17.80, -12.00, -2.90, 4.90, 12.30, 16.00, 21.10, 19.50, 14.30, 6.60, -3.40, -11.80, -13.27, 4.77, 18.87, 5.83, 3.90 1941, -17.50, -13.70, -6.40, 2.50, 10.70, 17.60, 18.70, 18.80, 15.00, 5.70, -2.40, -13.10, -14.33, 2.27, 18.37, 6.10, 2.99 1942, -15.50, -15.10, -2.10, 5.20, 11.90, 17.80, 21.50, 19.70, 13.90, 6.00, -4.40, -13.60, -14.57, 5.00, 19.67, 5.17, 3.78 1943, -14.10, -10.60, -2.60, 5.50, 12.90, 17.50, 22.30, 21.20, 15.30, 7.70, -5.70, -12.60, -12.77, 5.27, 20.33, 5.77, 4.73 1944, -15.90, -13.10, -2.50, 4.50, 13.00, 18.40, 23.10, 21.60, 15.20, 6.20, -6.90, -15.60, -13.87, 5.00, 21.03, 4.83, 4.00 1945, -18.40, -14.90, -4.50, 6.10, 9.40, 15.50, 18.20, 21.40, 15.00, 7.50, -2.10, -15.20, -16.30, 3.67, 18.37, 6.80, 3.17 1946, -15.70, -12.30, -5.70, 7.10, 11.70, 20.80, 22.20, 21.90, 13.70, 6.70, -2.40, -13.30, -14.40, 4.37, 21.63, 6.00, 4.56 1947, -17.30, -13.40, -6.30, 4.50, 13.40, 16.40, 20.40, 19.50, 14.10, 7.20, -7.50, -19.40, -14.67, 3.87, 18.77, 4.60, 2.63 1948, -14.50, -11.50, -3.70, 8.10, 13.30, 17.70, 21.00, 21.70, 14.50, 5.90, -3.30, -10.40, -15.13, 5.90, 20.13, 5.70, 4.90 1949, -12.10, -10.40, -6.60, 4.80, 13.70, 16.10, 22.20, 24.00, 14.80, 7.30, -4.10, -13.20, -10.97, 3.97, 20.77, 6.00, 4.71 1950, -14.70, -11.60, -3.70, 7.10, 13.20, 18.10, 22.30, 23.00, 14.60, 5.40, -7.10, -15.90, -13.17, 5.53, 21.13, 4.30, 4.23 1951, -19.30, -12.70, -5.10, 5.60, 14.20, 16.40, 20.30, 22.90, 12.90, 6.00, -2.90, -8.30, -15.97, 4.90, 19.87, 5.33, 4.17 1952, -15.20, -15.70, -3.40, 5.80, 14.80, 17.70, 20.80, 21.20, 14.40, 6.90, -6.10, -15.60, -13.07, 5.73, 19.90, 5.07, 3.80 1953, -17.40, -12.00, -2.20, 5.50, 11.40, 17.40, 20.30, 19.40, 13.70, 7.50, -7.30, -10.30, -15.00, 4.90, 19.03, 4.63, 3.83 1954, -15.80, -10.70, -5.40, 5.90, 11.10, 14.30, 18.20, 20.10, 14.30, 5.30, -3.10, -14.40, -12.27, 3.87, 17.53, 5.50, 3.32 1955, -14.30, -14.90, -6.50, 4.40, 10.60, 16.90, 22.30, 22.10, 14.40, 6.10, -3.10, -8.10, -14.53, 2.83, 20.43, 5.80, 4.16 1956, -16.70, -14.10, -5.40, 4.60, 13.30, 15.50, 18.00, 19.50, 15.40, 6.80, -7.00, -16.00, -12.97, 4.17, 17.67, 5.07, 2.82 1957, -13.50, -14.70, -6.80, 6.00, 12.40, 15.80, 19.00, 19.20, 12.20, 6.10, -1.90, -11.90, -14.73, 3.87, 18.00, 5.47, 3.49 1958, -16.70, -11.50, -5.70, 4.00, 12.10, 17.00, 21.30, 19.40, 14.40, 5.70, -2.40, -9.90, -13.37, 3.47, 19.23, 5.90, 3.97 1959, -16.20, -8.30, 0.40, 5.90, 13.40, 15.80, 19.40, 20.60, 15.20, 7.80, -4.90, -12.20, -11.47, 6.57, 18.60, 6.03, 4.74 1960, -17.10, -7.90, -4.20, 4.10, 9.90, 15.50, 20.60, 20.40, 15.00, 5.30, -4.00, -13.50, -12.40, 3.27, 18.83, 5.43, 3.67 1961, -16.10, -11.60, -3.10, 6.30, 12.70, 18.60, 22.50, 20.50, 15.20, 6.30, -1.60, -12.40, -13.73, 5.30, 20.53, 6.63, 4.78 1962, -12.80, -11.00, -4.70, 5.80, 12.70, 16.20, 19.90, 19.80, 14.40, 5.70, -6.60, -11.40, -12.07, 4.60, 18.63, 4.50, 4.00 1963, -16.30, -11.60, -2.50, 5.60, 13.90, 16.90, 20.20, 20.30, 13.50, 5.10, -5.20, -11.20, -13.10, 5.67, 19.13, 4.47, 4.06 1964, -12.40, -14.00, -3.10, 4.50, 13.30, 16.00, 19.60, 20.30, 12.10, 5.20, -4.70, -12.90, -12.53, 4.90, 18.63, 4.20, 3.66 1965, -15.30, -14.50, -5.90, 4.20, 11.60, 18.40, 19.10, 19.80, 13.90, 6.40, -5.00, -15.80, -14.23, 3.30, 19.10, 5.10, 3.08 1966, -16.30, -12.90, -4.20, 3.60, 13.40, 16.10, 19.60, 20.30, 12.90, 8.30, -3.80, -15.10, -15.00, 4.27, 18.67, 5.80, 3.49 1967, -13.60, -10.00, -2.50, 5.90, 13.70, 15.80, 20.80, 22.20, 13.70, 8.10, -4.70, -14.80, -12.90, 5.70, 19.60, 5.70, 4.55 1968, -14.50, -12.40, -0.80, 8.00, 11.70, 17.10, 20.40, 18.90, 13.90, 5.40, -1.90, -9.90, -13.90, 6.30, 18.80, 5.80, 4.66 1969, -17.00, -15.40, -4.80, 5.10, 10.30, 14.80, 20.20, 19.70, 13.50, 6.20, -5.60, -15.30, -14.10, 3.53, 18.23, 4.70, 2.64 1970, -17.60, -11.60, -7.50, 6.50, 12.50, 17.70, 20.80, 20.60, 14.80, 5.70, -3.00, -11.90, -14.83, 3.83, 19.70, 5.83, 3.92 1971, -13.60, -11.60, -4.90, 5.70, 11.20, 16.30, 19.10, 18.50, 13.40, 6.90, -1.70, -10.20, -12.37, 4.00, 17.97, 6.20, 4.09 1972, -13.60, -13.00, -1.50, 6.20, 11.90, 16.50, 21.10, 18.40, 12.30, 5.80, -5.80, -11.90, -12.27, 5.53, 18.67, 4.10, 3.87 1973, -13.60, -10.20, -5.00, 5.00, 11.70, 16.50, 22.30, 21.50, 15.00, 5.60, -3.50, -11.30, -11.90, 3.90, 20.10, 5.70, 4.50 1974, -13.30, -12.40, -3.30, 5.50, 12.10, 14.30, 19.80, 20.80, 14.30, 4.60, -4.40, -14.80, -12.33, 4.77, 18.30, 4.83, 3.60 1975, -13.00, -11.20, -2.40, 7.70, 13.40, 17.40, 19.60, 20.90, 15.50, 7.30, -2.00, -12.50, -13.00, 6.23, 19.30, 6.93, 5.06 1976, -13.40, -9.60, -2.80, 5.50, 13.20, 15.80, -99.99, 18.90, 13.40, 5.20, -7.80, -14.80, -11.83, 5.30, -99.99, 3.60, -99.99 1977, -20.20, -14.80, -3.30, 5.20, 12.90, 15.10, 22.00, 19.10, 14.60, 7.20, -3.60, -12.70, -16.60, 4.93, 18.73, 6.07, 3.46 1978, -15.10, -15.20, -2.70, 5.40, 12.50, 19.70, 22.50, 20.50, 14.90, 4.90, -1.60, -12.10, -14.33, 5.07, 20.90, 6.07, 4.48 1979, -14.70, -12.10, -2.60, 3.40, 12.40, 17.30, 20.30, 19.90, 14.00, 6.80, -4.90, -8.50, -12.97, 4.40, 19.17, 5.30, 4.27 1980, -17.50, -11.60, -2.60, 2.90, 12.80, 18.40, 19.60, 19.70, 13.30, 5.40, -1.90, -13.30, -12.53, 4.37, 19.23, 5.60, 3.77 1981, -14.10, -11.20, -4.10, 7.40, 11.50, 13.60, 21.50, 19.00, 13.40, 6.40, -6.70, -9.50, -12.87, 4.93, 18.03, 4.37, 3.93 1982, -14.40, -9.50, -2.10, 7.50, 12.80, 18.40, 20.30, 22.30, 13.80, 6.20, -3.00, -10.40, -11.13, 6.07, 20.33, 5.67, 5.16 1983, -12.10, -12.30, -1.90, 8.20, 12.60, 12.90, 18.30, 20.90, 15.60, 5.40, -2.40, -12.50, -11.60, 6.30, 17.37, 6.20, 4.39 1984, -16.20, -13.70, -6.60, 4.40, 13.40, 16.90, 20.40, 20.80, 13.90, 4.70, -3.40, -12.70, -14.13, 3.73, 19.37, 5.07, 3.49 1985, -18.10, -11.20, -3.70, 6.60, 13.70, 16.60, 20.70, 21.80, 13.90, 6.70, -4.00, -14.70, -14.00, 5.53, 19.70, 5.53, 4.03 1986, -16.40, -10.80, -2.20, 5.80, 12.40, 15.80, 16.20, 19.70, 14.10, 4.20, -3.90, -10.30, -13.97, 5.33, 17.23, 4.80, 3.72 1987, -16.70, -10.80, -4.80, 5.20, 12.10, 18.10, 20.20, 19.30, 13.30, 7.00, -6.50, -12.50, -12.60, 4.17, 19.20, 4.60, 3.66 1988, -11.80, -13.40, -3.90, 5.50, 10.90, 17.30, 18.70, 21.70, 14.70, 6.70, -3.30, -10.20, -12.57, 4.17, 19.23, 6.03, 4.41 1989, -11.90, -7.20, -1.10, 8.50, 11.80, 15.70, 19.90, 20.70, 13.80, 6.70, -2.60, -11.50, -9.77, 6.40, 18.77, 5.97, 5.23 1990, -17.40, -8.70, 1.20, 6.20, 13.00, 16.80, 19.70, 20.70, 14.30, 8.60, -0.90, -9.90, -12.53, 6.80, 19.07, 7.33, 5.30 1991, -13.80, -10.50, -4.00, 6.00, 13.10, 17.70, 19.30, 20.30, 14.90, 7.20, -2.70, -12.10, -11.40, 5.03, 19.10, 6.47, 4.62 1992, -11.10, -9.10, -1.40, 6.00, 11.80, 16.30, 21.00, 19.40, 13.70, 7.80, -5.10, -11.70, -10.77, 5.47, 18.90, 5.47, 4.80 1993, -14.10, -7.90, -1.00, 5.20, 12.20, 15.10, 19.10, 18.40, 14.30, 6.40, -3.30, -11.80, -11.23, 5.47, 17.53, 5.80, 4.38 1994, -17.70, -9.00, -4.40, 6.00, 11.90, 17.30, 22.10, 21.90, 15.50, 7.40, -2.10, -11.90, -12.83, 4.50, 20.43, 6.93, 4.75 1995, -12.30, -8.60, -2.70, 5.40, 10.90, 16.30, 21.40, 20.30, 13.70, 8.50, -2.40, -9.70, -10.93, 4.53, 19.33, 6.60, 5.07 1996, -14.00, -9.80, -2.20, 5.80, 12.10, 16.30, 20.10, 19.50, 14.20, 5.40, -4.40, -12.60, -11.17, 5.23, 18.63, 5.07, 4.20 1997, -15.60, -8.60, -2.80, 7.10, 11.90, 17.50, 22.80, 20.90, 13.10, 4.90, -2.10, -10.60, -12.27, 5.40, 20.40, 5.30, 4.88 1998, -17.20, -7.40, 0.00, 9.40, 14.50, 16.60, 20.00, 18.80, 15.10, 8.90, -7.10, -11.70, -11.73, 7.97, 18.47, 5.63, 4.99 1999, -12.90, -10.00, -6.50, 5.70, 12.40, 17.10, 22.00, 20.70, 15.00, 5.40, -2.90, -10.90, -11.53, 3.87, 19.93, 5.83, 4.59 2000, -17.30, -12.30, -2.90, 5.10, 12.90, 18.90, 21.70, 21.70, 15.20, 5.80, -6.00, -16.00, -13.50, 5.03, 20.77, 5.00, 3.90 2001, -18.30, -13.60, -4.40, 7.60, 12.60, 17.80, 21.10, 20.20, 14.00, 8.60, -0.80, -12.00, -15.97, 5.27, 19.70, 7.27, 4.40 2002, -11.90, -6.60, 0.30, 7.30, 13.80, 16.20, 19.80, 18.90, 14.60, 4.50, -7.90, -12.90, -10.17, 7.13, 18.30, 3.73, 4.67 2003, -13.80, -9.60, -0.60, 7.90, 12.30, 18.10, 17.80, 19.60, 15.20, 7.00, -3.50, -9.70, -12.10, 6.53, 18.50, 6.23, 5.06 2004, -13.60, -8.80, -2.70, 6.50, 12.70, 18.90, 20.10, 20.00, 15.50, 7.90, -0.40, -13.40, -10.70, 5.50, 19.67, 7.67, 5.22 2005, -14.00, -14.00, -3.90, 5.90, 10.50, 18.40, 19.90, 20.80, 15.10, 7.20, -1.70, -14.50, -13.80, 4.17, 19.70, 6.87, 4.14 2006, -15.10, -11.00, -3.30, 3.60, 13.70, 15.40, 20.50, 21.80, 15.10, 6.80, -3.60, -10.40, -13.53, 4.67, 19.23, 6.10, 4.46 2007, -9.20, -7.00, -3.90, 5.20, 12.10, 18.30, 19.40, 21.30, 15.60, 7.00, -3.30, -9.30, -8.87, 4.47, 19.67, 6.43, 5.52 2008, -14.90, -9.00, 1.10, 8.50, 10.90, 17.80, 21.40, 20.40, 15.60, 8.60, -3.40, -10.60, -11.07, 6.83, 19.87, 6.93, 5.53 2009, -13.30, -11.00, -3.80, 7.80, 15.10, 15.20, 18.80, 20.40, 13.90, 7.10, -6.40, -15.10, -11.63, 6.37, 18.13, 4.87, 4.06 2010, -14.40, -13.40, -6.40, 3.60, 13.30, 20.50, 21.00, 21.60, 15.40, 6.60, -3.30, -14.70, -14.30, 3.50, 21.03, 6.23, 4.15