CRUTEM4 442370 : ERDENEMANDAL temperature Lat: 48.50 (N) Lon: 101.40 (E) Elevation (m): 1509.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1964 2013 1964 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1964, -17.50, -24.60, -7.60, 0.30, 7.80, 13.30, 15.00, 13.90, 6.00, -3.60, -8.20, -14.80, -99.99, 0.17, 14.07, -1.93, -1.67 1965, -17.30, -13.40, -6.40, 0.00, 9.80, 14.40, 14.60, 13.30, 7.20, 1.00, -8.40, -16.20, -15.17, 1.13, 14.10, -0.07, -0.12 1966, -18.00, -12.30, -7.40, -1.30, 8.00, 13.70, 12.60, 12.90, 9.20, 0.20, -10.00, -23.50, -15.50, -0.23, 13.07, -0.20, -1.32 1967, -19.20, -16.90, -7.20, -0.20, 10.40, 12.50, 15.10, 12.20, 6.40, 0.00, -14.10, -19.00, -19.87, 1.00, 13.27, -2.57, -1.67 1968, -21.80, -21.80, -6.50, 0.90, 7.70, 14.80, 15.70, 11.40, 4.70, -5.20, -10.40, -17.40, -20.87, 0.70, 13.97, -3.63, -2.32 1969, -27.70, -23.10, -9.80, 1.20, 8.30, 14.20, 15.60, 11.40, 6.30, -0.60, -9.60, -16.00, -22.73, -0.10, 13.73, -1.30, -2.48 1970, -17.60, -15.00, -14.10, -0.10, 8.00, 13.50, 17.60, 13.40, 4.90, -0.70, -10.70, -18.20, -16.20, -2.07, 14.83, -2.17, -1.58 1971, -17.40, -18.80, -11.50, -1.90, 8.20, 11.60, 14.00, 12.40, 6.80, -0.90, -8.40, -19.90, -18.13, -1.73, 12.67, -0.83, -2.15 1972, -19.40, -19.50, -6.70, 2.50, 9.70, 14.40, 14.10, 12.80, 5.60, -0.60, -7.80, -14.40, -19.60, 1.83, 13.77, -0.93, -0.78 1973, -15.40, -17.20, -7.10, 1.60, 6.30, 14.00, 14.20, 11.90, 8.40, -0.60, -6.20, -13.00, -15.67, 0.27, 13.37, 0.53, -0.26 1974, -18.50, -17.90, -11.10, 2.50, 8.20, 13.00, 14.60, 14.80, 6.00, -2.90, -10.00, -20.60, -16.47, -0.13, 14.13, -2.30, -1.82 1975, -16.10, -13.20, -5.50, -2.20, 7.80, 13.90, 14.00, 14.20, 7.80, -0.50, -8.40, -18.10, -16.63, 0.03, 14.03, -0.37, -0.53 1976, -16.20, -11.00, -10.90, -2.70, 7.30, 12.80, 13.80, 11.60, 7.80, -0.90, -14.90, -19.00, -15.10, -2.10, 12.73, -2.67, -1.86 1977, -26.10, -17.10, -6.40, 0.20, 6.50, 13.70, 15.20, 14.20, 9.50, 1.40, -6.30, -13.80, -20.73, 0.10, 14.37, 1.53, -0.75 1978, -15.90, -14.90, -6.70, 2.70, 7.80, 14.70, 14.50, 12.80, 8.40, -0.40, -8.20, -16.40, -14.87, 1.27, 14.00, -0.07, -0.13 1979, -17.80, -9.60, -1.70, -7.80, 9.30, 16.00, 15.20, 12.40, 7.00, 3.50, -8.80, -12.40, -14.60, -0.07, 14.53, 0.57, 0.44 1980, -18.00, -14.90, -1.80, -11.30, 8.80, 13.30, 15.80, 13.70, 7.60, -1.80, -6.90, -15.70, -15.10, -1.43, 14.27, -0.37, -0.93 1981, -23.70, -17.50, -5.20, 4.20, 9.40, 14.10, 15.20, 11.40, 7.70, -5.60, -15.00, -16.20, -18.97, 2.80, 13.57, -4.30, -1.77 1982, -17.90, -17.20, -7.50, 3.70, 8.40, 12.70, 14.00, 12.80, 8.10, 2.30, -8.60, -14.90, -17.10, 1.53, 13.17, 0.60, -0.34 1983, -17.80, -17.10, -7.00, -2.00, 9.30, 10.30, 13.90, 13.50, 6.60, 1.60, -7.10, -16.40, -16.60, 0.10, 12.57, 0.37, -1.02 1984, -20.30, -19.40, -8.30, 0.10, 10.30, 13.90, 13.50, 11.30, 7.40, 0.40, -10.80, -19.90, -18.70, 0.70, 12.90, -1.00, -1.82 1985, -15.90, -16.90, -11.80, 1.90, 8.10, 12.30, 13.50, 12.50, 5.80, 0.30, -9.90, -18.10, -17.57, -0.60, 12.77, -1.27, -1.52 1986, -15.30, -17.40, -7.40, -1.00, 10.80, 13.80, 14.80, 12.90, 9.10, -1.10, -13.30, -16.50, -16.93, 0.80, 13.83, -1.77, -0.88 1987, -15.30, -13.60, -10.90, 2.80, 8.30, 12.20, 14.20, 13.10, 8.10, -1.50, -11.00, -12.20, -15.13, 0.07, 13.17, -1.47, -0.48 1988, -18.00, -17.50, -10.20, 1.40, 7.70, 13.30, 14.30, 13.70, 8.30, 0.10, -6.30, -14.70, -15.90, -0.37, 13.77, 0.70, -0.66 1989, -16.80, -16.20, -6.10, 2.90, 9.50, 12.20, 14.90, 12.90, 6.60, 1.60, -11.60, -11.50, -15.90, 2.10, 13.33, -1.13, -0.13 1990, -18.90, -12.00, -4.90, -0.50, 9.20, 11.20, 15.20, 12.20, 6.60, 4.10, -7.00, -13.60, -14.13, 1.27, 12.87, 1.23, 0.13 1991, -21.20, -14.50, -8.30, -1.30, 8.60, 13.30, 15.40, 14.50, 7.40, 1.70, -8.10, -15.50, -16.43, -0.33, 14.40, 0.33, -0.67 1992, -15.10, -12.60, -7.80, 3.20, 10.50, 13.40, 15.20, 12.40, 5.70, -2.50, -17.00, -15.90, -14.40, 1.97, 13.67, -4.60, -0.87 1993, -21.30, -12.00, -5.00, 0.40, 7.10, 12.50, 13.70, 12.90, 7.70, 0.60, -13.70, -16.20, -16.40, 0.83, 13.03, -1.80, -1.11 1994, -15.50, -14.90, -7.40, 3.10, 9.00, 14.10, 14.90, 12.90, 7.10, -2.60, -6.60, -19.00, -15.53, 1.57, 13.97, -0.70, -0.41 1995, -18.40, -14.80, -6.50, 0.40, 5.80, 12.70, 15.50, 14.10, 7.90, 1.40, -4.60, -14.70, -17.40, -0.10, 14.10, 1.57, -0.10 1996, -20.00, -16.10, -10.40, 1.00, 10.00, 12.00, 16.80, 14.20, 8.00, 1.00, -11.80, -10.90, -16.93, 0.20, 14.33, -0.93, -0.52 1997, -14.40, -10.70, -1.40, 4.80, 12.00, 14.70, 16.40, 14.80, 7.40, 2.10, -8.90, -13.10, -12.00, 5.13, 15.30, 0.20, 1.98 1998, -18.90, -10.20, -6.60, 3.70, 9.70, 13.90, 16.10, 14.70, 10.20, 2.50, -6.50, -12.00, -14.07, 2.27, 14.90, 2.07, 1.38 1999, -15.30, -10.90, -13.60, 3.10, 10.20, 13.70, 17.80, 14.90, 6.40, 6.40, -7.10, -12.60, -12.73, -0.10, 15.47, 1.90, 1.08 2000, -23.80, -15.00, -6.00, 3.00, 11.60, 16.90, 16.70, 14.50, 9.60, -4.30, -18.70, -14.50, -17.13, 2.87, 16.03, -4.47, -0.83 2001, -22.10, -13.70, -4.90, 2.20, -99.99, 15.70, 16.10, 15.00, 9.40, -99.99, -9.90, -20.70, -16.77, -99.99, 15.60, -99.99, -99.99 2002, -99.99, -10.80, -4.40, 1.30, 9.70, 16.70, 18.70, 17.80, 9.30, -1.90, -9.30, -19.40, -99.99, 2.20, 17.73, -0.63, -99.99 2003, -17.30, -13.00, -8.60, 1.40, 8.60, 16.00, 16.00, 12.70, 9.10, -0.10, -10.90, -15.90, -16.57, 0.47, 14.90, -0.63, -0.17 2004, -15.90, -10.10, -7.20, 5.90, 10.90, 15.80, 11.40, 13.70, 4.10, 1.30, -8.00, -15.50, -13.97, 3.20, 13.63, -0.87, 0.53 2005, -21.10, -25.20, -6.70, 3.60, 8.00, 14.70, 17.30, 15.40, 8.30, 2.30, -7.20, -18.10, -20.60, 1.63, 15.80, 1.13, -0.73 2006, -18.00, -14.40, -5.00, -0.60, 7.50, 14.00, 15.90, 14.00, 8.80, 1.90, -6.00, -12.50, -16.83, 0.63, 14.63, 1.57, 0.47 2007, -16.90, -8.20, -99.99, 3.40, 11.60, 16.00, 14.10, 14.90, 10.20, -0.70, -6.40, -14.40, -12.53, -99.99, 15.00, 1.03, -99.99 2008, -22.70, -16.00, -2.30, 3.70, 8.20, 13.70, 17.20, 14.60, 8.90, 0.50, -5.40, -13.80, -17.70, 3.20, 15.17, 1.33, 0.55 2009, -18.20, -15.10, -6.40, -99.99, 11.00, 13.10, 16.10, 13.60, 8.40, 0.50, -10.50, -17.40, -15.70, -99.99, 14.27, -0.53, -99.99 2010, -99.99, -19.40, -10.50, -2.00, -99.99, 16.10, 16.90, -99.99, -99.99, 0.60, -5.40, -15.40, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2011, -26.30, -99.99, -8.80, 4.20, 6.90, 14.80, 16.10, 15.20, 5.40, 2.10, -11.50, -19.40, -99.99, 0.77, 15.37, -1.33, -99.99 2012, -22.80, -19.30, -8.80, 2.60, 9.40, 14.20, 15.90, 13.90, 8.70, -99.99, -12.60, -23.00, -20.50, 1.07, 14.67, -99.99, -99.99 2013, -18.60, -18.30, -2.70, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -19.97, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99