CRUTEM4 309650 : BORZJA temperature Lat: 50.40 (N) Lon: 116.50 (E) Elevation (m): 675.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1901 2013 1901 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1901, -99.99, -99.99, -10.90, -0.90, 9.40, 18.00, 20.10, 17.30, 12.20, -1.70, -15.10, -32.10, -99.99, -0.80, 18.47, -1.53, -99.99 1902, -29.40, -22.50, -11.20, -2.70, 3.90, 17.00, 18.80, 13.60, 12.10, 0.70, -13.90, -22.40, -28.00, -3.33, 16.47, -0.37, -3.00 1903, -25.60, -21.20, -11.30, 1.40, 8.70, 16.40, 20.90, 16.50, 9.80, -3.00, -15.20, -26.20, -23.07, -0.40, 17.93, -2.80, -2.40 1904, -29.70, -26.00, -14.90, -0.10, 8.40, 16.40, 17.80, 17.40, 10.00, -2.50, -10.80, -21.60, -27.30, -2.20, 17.20, -1.10, -2.97 1905, -19.60, -19.60, -8.30, -0.90, 8.50, 16.90, 21.60, 19.00, 9.80, -2.60, -15.80, -25.10, -20.27, -0.23, 19.17, -2.87, -1.34 1906, -31.10, -29.40, -14.10, 2.50, 10.30, 15.50, 18.60, 18.10, 9.10, -0.60, -20.40, -22.50, -28.53, -0.43, 17.40, -3.97, -3.67 1907, -27.00, -26.90, -14.00, 2.70, 10.60, 17.80, 21.10, 16.30, 10.30, -1.50, -17.40, -26.20, -25.47, -0.23, 18.40, -2.87, -2.85 1908, -32.90, -24.80, -17.50, 0.40, 9.20, 17.90, 20.10, 16.70, 9.40, 0.20, -16.20, -22.10, -27.97, -2.63, 18.23, -2.20, -3.30 1909, -29.50, -22.90, -17.10, -3.30, 9.20, 14.70, 18.90, 18.40, -99.99, -0.50, -12.40, -26.00, -24.83, -3.73, 17.33, -99.99, -99.99 1910, -33.50, -24.70, -18.80, -2.10, 8.30, 16.20, 19.40, 17.90, 8.20, 0.10, -14.70, -27.70, -28.07, -4.20, 17.83, -2.13, -4.28 1911, -26.90, -24.80, -15.90, 0.40, 8.50, 16.00, 18.40, 17.80, 9.60, -1.00, -12.00, -29.00, -26.47, -2.33, 17.40, -1.13, -3.24 1912, -27.60, -21.10, -16.30, 0.10, 8.60, 16.80, 20.30, 14.60, 6.60, -7.20, -20.40, -29.20, -25.90, -2.53, 17.23, -7.00, -4.57 1913, -31.50, -26.70, -13.60, 0.90, 8.90, 16.60, 19.40, 15.40, 9.50, 0.40, -13.70, -25.20, -29.13, -1.27, 17.13, -1.27, -3.30 1914, -24.20, -23.70, -13.50, 2.20, 9.60, 16.80, 18.60, 17.40, 10.00, 0.70, -17.90, -27.10, -24.37, -0.57, 17.60, -2.40, -2.59 1915, -32.40, -27.70, -14.80, -2.30, 8.40, 15.00, 19.20, 14.90, 8.30, -3.80, -12.30, -22.50, -29.07, -2.90, 16.37, -2.60, -4.17 1916, -26.40, -24.50, -18.80, -4.70, 9.60, 14.20, 19.30, 18.20, 8.10, 0.70, -15.40, -29.30, -24.47, -4.63, 17.23, -2.20, -4.08 1917, -29.50, -23.60, -12.10, 0.30, 9.60, 17.60, 19.90, 19.30, 9.00, -2.30, -14.50, -28.20, -27.47, -0.73, 18.93, -2.60, -2.88 1918, -26.10, -21.10, -9.40, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -28.10, -25.13, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1919, -32.60, -20.90, -13.40, 1.80, 7.90, 17.10, 23.20, 17.00, 11.10, -0.50, -16.00, -99.99, -27.20, -1.23, 19.10, -1.80, -99.99 1920, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1921, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1922, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1923, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1924, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1925, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 2.30, 10.40, 17.20, 19.80, 16.90, 10.10, 2.10, -12.00, -24.30, -99.99, -99.99, 17.97, 0.07, -99.99 1926, -26.80, -23.20, -11.50, 1.30, 10.80, 18.40, 22.50, 18.20, 11.30, -1.80, -17.00, -30.30, -24.77, 0.20, 19.70, -2.50, -2.34 1927, -28.40, -26.80, -15.80, 0.20, 8.30, 16.20, 21.60, 15.50, 12.30, -0.40, -13.60, -27.80, -28.50, -2.43, 17.77, -0.57, -3.23 1928, -26.90, -26.30, -15.60, 1.10, 7.40, 16.80, 18.40, 18.30, 8.40, -0.40, -17.50, -27.30, -27.00, -2.37, 17.83, -3.17, -3.63 1929, -31.80, -25.60, -12.00, 0.90, 10.30, 14.10, 17.10, 15.50, 8.90, -0.80, -11.30, -25.50, -28.23, -0.27, 15.57, -1.07, -3.35 1930, -29.40, -21.30, -11.30, 0.20, 8.50, 14.30, 20.20, 16.70, 9.00, 1.00, -16.40, -25.60, -25.40, -0.87, 17.07, -2.13, -2.84 1931, -31.20, -30.30, -14.00, -2.10, 7.30, 15.10, 21.20, 17.50, 9.60, 0.90, -12.00, -25.00, -29.03, -2.93, 17.93, -0.50, -3.58 1932, -22.60, -23.70, -11.40, 0.60, 8.50, 15.50, 19.40, 15.20, 12.30, 2.00, -11.90, -21.10, -23.77, -0.77, 16.70, 0.80, -1.43 1933, -28.20, -25.70, -13.00, -0.90, 10.00, 16.70, 19.30, 17.30, 8.60, 0.60, -13.30, -21.20, -25.00, -1.30, 17.77, -1.37, -2.48 1934, -28.90, -18.60, -13.10, -0.50, 11.60, 14.90, 18.80, 14.70, 8.80, 0.20, -12.50, -20.30, -22.90, -0.67, 16.13, -1.17, -2.07 1935, -23.70, -16.40, -9.40, -1.40, 7.30, 15.40, 19.40, 18.10, 10.40, 0.40, -19.90, -28.80, -20.13, -1.17, 17.63, -3.03, -2.38 1936, -34.30, -28.10, -16.50, -0.50, 8.90, 15.60, 19.10, 17.90, 9.90, -0.60, -16.80, -25.80, -30.40, -2.70, 17.53, -2.50, -4.27 1937, -31.10, -25.10, -22.70, -0.80, 9.50, 18.30, 19.30, 16.70, 8.00, 0.30, -12.70, -25.60, -27.33, -4.67, 18.10, -1.47, -3.83 1938, -28.10, -22.50, -7.00, 3.80, 9.80, 18.80, 19.60, 16.50, 8.90, 1.40, -13.40, -26.90, -25.40, 2.20, 18.30, -1.03, -1.59 1939, -28.20, -20.90, -12.90, 4.20, 10.30, -99.99, 22.70, -99.99, -99.99, -0.30, -13.80, -20.90, -25.33, 0.53, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1940, -30.20, -26.50, -11.30, 1.40, 9.10, 17.20, 18.70, 15.50, 9.90, 0.00, -13.50, -23.50, -25.87, -0.27, 17.13, -1.20, -2.77 1941, -25.30, -24.10, -14.90, -2.00, 8.70, 18.10, 20.20, 16.70, 9.90, -0.70, -14.40, -25.80, -24.30, -2.73, 18.33, -1.73, -2.80 1942, -27.00, -26.20, -10.50, 0.20, 7.30, 16.80, 19.50, 16.20, 8.50, -1.20, -14.80, -22.70, -26.33, -1.00, 17.50, -2.50, -2.83 1943, -27.90, -20.90, -9.70, 2.70, 13.00, 15.80, 21.80, 17.30, 10.10, 0.50, -13.80, -24.50, -23.83, 2.00, 18.30, -1.07, -1.30 1944, -27.10, -24.30, -12.80, 1.50, 9.70, 18.40, 21.50, 17.20, 12.40, 0.30, -99.99, -26.00, -25.30, -0.53, 19.03, -99.99, -99.99 1945, -30.10, -25.10, -13.10, 2.70, 10.20, 17.10, 19.40, 16.60, 10.30, 2.30, -11.20, -25.90, -27.07, -0.07, 17.70, 0.47, -2.23 1946, -27.50, -21.70, -14.90, 1.90, 9.60, 19.60, 22.80, 19.30, 6.50, 2.80, -12.70, -30.30, -25.03, -1.13, 20.57, -1.13, -2.05 1947, -34.50, -26.40, -16.40, 1.30, 10.90, 18.00, 18.80, 16.30, 10.40, 0.40, -18.40, -29.20, -30.40, -1.40, 17.70, -2.53, -4.07 1948, -26.50, -21.90, -7.50, 5.50, 8.40, 17.20, 21.20, 18.30, 8.60, -0.80, -14.00, -21.20, -25.87, 2.13, 18.90, -2.07, -1.06 1949, -24.10, -20.80, -13.60, 2.70, 11.30, 15.00, 22.70, 17.10, 10.60, 3.30, -14.70, -26.10, -22.03, 0.13, 18.27, -0.27, -1.38 1950, -26.00, -20.10, -8.60, 1.90, 11.30, 18.40, 23.40, 17.90, 9.50, -1.00, -15.40, -25.10, -24.07, 1.53, 19.90, -2.30, -1.15 1951, -30.10, -23.70, -11.80, 0.70, 11.50, 18.50, 19.80, 16.90, 8.20, -1.20, -13.20, -20.50, -26.30, 0.13, 18.40, -2.07, -2.08 1952, -27.50, -27.90, -12.50, 1.30, 10.40, 18.20, 21.30, 16.80, 8.30, -0.90, -17.00, -28.90, -25.30, -0.27, 18.77, -3.20, -3.20 1953, -29.80, -25.20, -10.30, 1.10, 9.20, 17.00, 17.80, 16.30, 8.50, 0.80, -15.50, -25.60, -27.97, 0.00, 17.03, -2.07, -2.98 1954, -31.30, -25.30, -15.10, -0.40, 6.60, 15.00, 19.40, 17.30, 9.30, -1.80, -13.40, -31.60, -27.40, -2.97, 17.23, -1.97, -4.28 1955, -26.40, -27.10, -18.40, -1.70, 8.90, 16.10, 19.10, 18.20, 8.40, -0.80, -10.30, -20.80, -28.37, -3.73, 17.80, -0.90, -2.90 1956, -29.40, -28.10, -16.70, -1.90, 8.50, 16.40, 18.60, 16.50, 8.70, -1.00, -19.00, -32.00, -26.10, -3.37, 17.17, -3.77, -4.95 1957, -29.40, -28.70, -18.30, 0.90, 9.50, 17.00, 16.80, 14.70, 6.40, 0.00, -12.20, -24.30, -30.03, -2.63, 16.17, -1.93, -3.97 1958, -26.50, -23.40, -14.70, -2.90, 9.80, 16.50, 17.80, 15.70, 8.80, 0.30, -10.50, -17.10, -24.73, -2.60, 16.67, -0.47, -2.18 1959, -26.40, -20.50, -6.40, 1.50, 9.90, 16.60, 17.60, 17.20, 10.80, 0.40, -15.90, -22.50, -21.33, 1.67, 17.13, -1.57, -1.48 1960, -31.10, -18.70, -11.70, 0.50, 7.10, 16.70, 18.10, 16.50, 9.40, 0.40, -13.00, -23.20, -24.10, -1.37, 17.10, -1.07, -2.42 1961, -25.10, -19.60, -8.10, 1.00, 8.80, 14.20, 18.60, 15.10, 9.30, -1.70, -13.60, -26.00, -22.63, 0.57, 15.97, -2.00, -2.26 1962, -26.00, -21.70, -14.30, 0.80, 8.50, 14.90, 18.00, 15.90, 8.10, -1.20, -16.00, -19.30, -24.57, -1.67, 16.27, -3.03, -2.69 1963, -24.70, -20.20, -8.10, -0.70, 9.30, 14.30, 18.30, 16.70, 8.60, -1.00, -13.20, -19.30, -21.40, 0.17, 16.43, -1.87, -1.67 1964, -24.70, -25.10, -10.10, 0.50, 10.40, 16.20, 18.10, 17.40, 7.90, -3.40, -12.60, -24.90, -23.03, 0.27, 17.23, -2.70, -2.52 1965, -26.70, -26.30, -11.70, -0.50, 9.10, 17.50, 17.40, 15.70, 7.90, 1.80, -18.10, -26.30, -25.97, -1.03, 16.87, -2.80, -3.35 1966, -28.20, -24.80, -18.30, -3.40, 10.60, 16.00, 18.10, 16.60, 9.80, 2.40, -15.60, -29.40, -26.43, -3.70, 16.90, -1.13, -3.85 1967, -23.50, -21.70, -8.60, 2.60, 11.80, 16.40, 19.30, 15.40, 8.30, 1.60, -15.60, -22.60, -24.87, 1.93, 17.03, -1.90, -1.38 1968, -25.30, -23.70, -7.20, 2.70, 9.90, 15.70, 20.50, 15.30, 7.80, -0.60, -13.40, -24.10, -23.87, 1.80, 17.17, -2.07, -1.87 1969, -30.00, -27.70, -13.20, 1.00, 7.00, 15.60, 19.20, 16.20, 7.60, 0.20, -17.80, -26.70, -27.27, -1.73, 17.00, -3.33, -4.05 1970, -30.50, -23.90, -17.80, 1.60, 9.70, 19.20, 19.70, 16.90, 7.60, -2.50, -11.80, -21.20, -27.03, -2.17, 18.60, -2.23, -2.75 1971, -24.30, -23.60, -14.40, 0.60, 9.60, 17.90, 18.10, 16.80, 9.50, 1.00, -9.90, -21.10, -23.03, -1.40, 17.60, 0.20, -1.65 1972, -23.70, -23.10, -9.30, 1.10, 9.20, 14.10, 18.60, 15.00, 10.00, -2.60, -17.90, -23.00, -22.63, 0.33, 15.90, -3.50, -2.63 1973, -26.00, -23.40, -11.70, -0.40, 9.20, 18.60, 19.60, 14.80, 11.10, -1.70, -11.00, -20.40, -24.13, -0.97, 17.67, -0.53, -1.78 1974, -27.40, -23.10, -11.80, 0.30, 7.90, 15.30, 19.70, 18.00, 9.60, -2.50, -15.70, -25.00, -23.63, -1.20, 17.67, -2.87, -2.89 1975, -25.30, -22.70, -9.10, 2.30, 11.20, 16.90, 18.10, 17.50, 9.30, -0.80, -10.90, -23.30, -24.33, 1.47, 17.50, -0.80, -1.40 1976, -23.60, -20.00, -12.00, 0.00, 8.30, 14.20, 20.50, 14.80, 10.90, -2.90, -15.40, -25.50, -22.30, -1.23, 16.50, -2.47, -2.56 1977, -31.60, -26.70, -12.00, 0.30, 9.50, 16.00, 19.20, 17.40, 8.70, 0.00, -12.10, -25.20, -27.93, -0.73, 17.53, -1.13, -3.04 1978, -26.90, -23.40, -10.90, 1.30, 9.20, 16.30, 16.80, 16.60, 8.80, -1.00, -10.70, -23.50, -25.17, -0.13, 16.57, -0.97, -2.28 1979, -25.90, -21.40, -10.70, -0.50, 11.60, 18.20, 19.20, 14.50, 8.00, 0.00, -18.50, -23.80, -23.60, 0.13, 17.30, -3.50, -2.44 1980, -29.00, -22.90, -13.70, -2.40, 8.30, 18.00, 20.30, 17.90, 9.00, -2.50, -11.20, -26.50, -25.23, -2.60, 18.73, -1.57, -2.89 1981, -28.50, -25.10, -10.20, 5.20, 8.90, 15.10, 20.50, 14.60, 9.40, -3.60, -19.40, -21.40, -26.70, 1.30, 16.73, -4.53, -2.88 1982, -27.00, -20.70, -11.70, 3.30, 8.30, 18.70, 19.00, 17.10, 8.60, -0.60, -12.00, -20.90, -23.03, -0.03, 18.27, -1.33, -1.49 1983, -23.60, -23.90, -7.60, -1.00, 9.20, 13.80, 16.80, 16.60, 8.90, -0.80, -9.30, -20.10, -22.80, 0.20, 15.73, -0.40, -1.75 1984, -26.90, -24.00, -13.40, -0.20, 11.30, 16.20, 18.00, 16.00, 9.20, -1.10, -13.80, -21.90, -23.67, -0.77, 16.73, -1.90, -2.55 1985, -27.80, -26.00, -11.70, 1.50, 9.90, 16.50, 18.60, 15.80, 7.80, 0.20, -14.30, -25.50, -25.23, -0.10, 16.97, -2.10, -2.92 1986, -24.80, -20.20, -7.30, -0.30, 9.70, 18.70, 18.40, 17.20, 9.00, -1.80, -15.10, -25.00, -23.50, 0.70, 18.10, -2.63, -1.79 1987, -28.60, -23.30, -15.10, 0.40, 7.30, 15.60, 17.90, 16.60, 9.80, -0.70, -17.40, -20.20, -25.63, -2.47, 16.70, -2.77, -3.14 1988, -26.00, -23.80, -14.30, 2.00, 8.60, 16.10, 18.60, 17.10, 10.30, 1.10, -10.30, -23.50, -23.33, -1.23, 17.27, 0.37, -2.01 1989, -24.70, -20.30, -8.70, 3.60, 10.30, 14.80, 17.60, 16.40, 8.00, 0.70, -14.50, -22.90, -22.83, 1.73, 16.27, -1.93, -1.64 1990, -28.50, -20.10, -4.10, 1.30, 11.10, 14.50, 19.10, 16.30, 8.40, 2.60, -9.70, -19.10, -23.83, 2.77, 16.63, 0.43, -0.68 1991, -24.40, -20.80, -12.20, 1.70, 9.70, 17.20, 17.80, 18.40, 8.50, 0.60, -12.30, -25.40, -21.43, -0.27, 17.80, -1.07, -1.77 1992, -23.80, -18.80, -9.10, 0.40, 12.50, 14.70, 18.60, 15.80, 7.40, -0.20, -13.70, -24.00, -22.67, 1.27, 16.37, -2.17, -1.68 1993, -28.30, -19.30, -5.80, 0.80, 10.60, 16.10, 18.30, 15.90, 11.10, 0.00, -12.90, -20.70, -23.87, 1.87, 16.77, -0.60, -1.18 1994, -26.50, -19.30, -12.70, 2.30, 9.50, 18.40, 19.90, 16.50, 9.60, 1.40, -10.70, -22.00, -22.17, -0.30, 18.27, 0.10, -1.13 1995, -19.80, -16.60, -10.00, -0.30, 7.20, 17.40, 17.70, 16.70, 8.90, 2.20, -8.30, -19.60, -19.47, -1.03, 17.27, 0.93, -0.37 1996, -23.50, -19.20, -9.40, 1.10, 11.70, 15.00, 18.80, 16.60, 7.90, -1.50, -13.70, -22.90, -20.77, 1.13, 16.80, -2.43, -1.59 1997, -29.00, -22.80, -9.80, 4.10, 10.70, 18.00, 18.70, 16.70, 7.20, -0.80, -10.80, -20.00, -24.90, 1.67, 17.80, -1.47, -1.48 1998, -26.70, -14.90, -7.30, 4.70, 10.20, 14.30, 19.90, 16.90, 10.30, 1.20, -17.20, -21.40, -20.53, 2.53, 17.03, -1.90, -0.83 1999, -24.30, -16.60, -15.50, 1.20, 10.80, 15.80, 20.60, 15.70, 8.40, -1.20, -12.00, -23.30, -20.77, -1.17, 17.37, -1.60, -1.70 2000, -30.10, -24.80, -9.90, 2.50, 12.70, 18.50, 19.50, 17.70, 11.30, -2.50, -19.10, -27.50, -26.07, 1.77, 18.57, -3.43, -2.64 2001, -29.90, -26.50, -12.30, 2.60, 10.30, 19.40, 20.70, 20.10, 10.50, 0.40, -10.70, -23.50, -27.97, 0.20, 20.07, 0.07, -1.58 2002, -23.10, -19.30, -6.50, 2.20, 11.70, 18.00, 21.10, 19.10, 10.50, -3.50, -15.00, -24.50, -21.97, 2.47, 19.40, -2.67, -0.77 2003, -24.00, -16.50, -7.50, 3.00, 8.40, 16.40, 18.80, 15.20, 8.50, 0.80, -17.40, -25.20, -21.67, 1.30, 16.80, -2.70, -1.63 2004, -27.40, -21.40, -12.20, 1.50, 9.00, 20.40, 21.10, 18.50, 10.50, 2.10, -13.90, -27.90, -24.67, -0.57, 20.00, -0.43, -1.64 2005, -27.00, -27.10, -10.90, 1.60, 9.00, 18.10, 20.50, 18.30, 11.20, 1.10, -12.90, -25.20, -27.33, -0.10, 18.97, -0.20, -1.94 2006, -28.00, -23.40, -10.50, -1.00, 10.30, 15.20, 19.20, 17.20, 10.50, 0.00, -12.40, -22.80, -25.53, -0.40, 17.20, -0.63, -2.14 2007, -25.00, -17.10, -11.90, 2.20, 11.10, 19.50, 21.00, 19.10, 12.70, -0.50, -12.60, -22.40, -21.63, 0.47, 19.87, -0.13, -0.32 2008, -27.90, -20.90, -4.00, 3.00, 9.20, 18.00, 20.50, 17.20, 9.30, 1.30, -12.00, -21.90, -23.73, 2.73, 18.57, -0.47, -0.68 2009, -25.70, -21.80, -12.70, 4.80, 11.90, 15.40, 19.20, 16.80, 8.60, -1.30, -15.00, -26.90, -23.13, 1.33, 17.13, -2.57, -2.23 2010, -27.80, -25.00, -16.20, -3.30, 12.10, 20.70, 20.80, 16.20, 10.30, -1.50, -12.60, -25.00, -26.57, -2.47, 19.23, -1.27, -2.61 2011, -28.30, -20.20, -10.50, 3.60, 9.80, 19.40, 19.60, 18.70, 7.80, 1.20, -14.20, -26.80, -24.50, 0.97, 19.23, -1.73, -1.66 2012, -31.40, -24.40, -12.60, 1.90, 11.70, 17.10, 20.50, 16.60, 10.90, -0.20, -14.00, -27.30, -27.53, 0.33, 18.07, -1.10, -2.60 2013, -28.90, -24.20, -14.00, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -26.80, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99