CRUTEM4 039520 : ROCHES POINT temperature Lat: 51.80 (N) Lon: -8.30 (W) Elevation (m): 40.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1890 1990 1890 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1890, 7.70, 6.00, 7.30, 9.00, 11.40, 13.80, 14.50, 14.30, 14.80, 12.10, 8.30, 5.00, -99.99, 9.23, 14.20, 11.73, 10.35 1891, 5.40, 8.00, 6.00, 8.30, 10.00, 14.00, 14.80, 14.20, 13.40, 10.00, 7.20, 7.80, 6.13, 8.10, 14.33, 10.20, 9.93 1892, 5.10, 6.30, 4.60, 8.60, 10.80, 13.40, 14.70, 15.50, 13.00, 8.10, 9.10, 7.20, 6.40, 8.00, 14.53, 10.07, 9.70 1893, 5.80, 6.90, 8.70, 10.80, 13.10, 15.50, 16.20, 16.50, 13.90, 10.90, 7.30, 7.10, 6.63, 10.87, 16.07, 10.70, 11.06 1894, 5.30, 7.50, 7.90, 9.90, 10.70, 14.00, 15.00, 14.70, 13.20, 11.20, 9.00, 8.20, 6.63, 9.50, 14.57, 11.13, 10.55 1895, 3.90, 2.70, 7.20, 9.00, 11.80, 15.00, 14.70, 14.80, 14.80, 9.50, 8.70, 7.30, 4.93, 9.33, 14.83, 11.00, 9.95 1896, 7.60, 8.50, 8.90, 10.40, 13.20, 15.60, 15.80, 15.50, 13.90, 7.90, 7.00, 6.00, 7.80, 10.83, 15.63, 9.60, 10.86 1897, 4.60, 8.00, 7.60, 8.40, 11.00, 14.20, 16.00, 16.00, 13.10, 12.40, 10.00, 8.10, 6.20, 9.00, 15.40, 11.83, 10.78 1898, 9.20, 6.80, 6.30, 9.40, 11.20, 13.80, 16.00, 16.00, 15.50, 12.30, 8.80, 9.20, 8.03, 8.97, 15.27, 12.20, 11.21 1899, 6.80, 7.70, 7.40, 9.30, 10.60, 15.50, 16.00, 17.80, 14.20, 11.30, 10.50, 7.30, 7.90, 9.10, 16.43, 12.00, 11.20 1900, 7.00, 4.30, 5.50, 9.80, 11.00, 13.80, 16.00, 15.00, 14.50, 11.90, 8.30, 8.70, 6.20, 8.77, 14.93, 11.57, 10.48 1901, 6.40, 4.50, 5.90, 8.40, 11.50, 13.30, 16.40, 15.20, 14.00, 10.80, 7.90, 6.10, 6.53, 8.60, 14.97, 10.90, 10.03 1902, 7.20, 4.80, 7.90, 8.00, 10.30, 12.80, 15.00, 15.00, 13.60, 11.10, 8.80, 7.50, 6.03, 8.73, 14.27, 11.17, 10.17 1903, 6.50, 8.00, 7.20, 7.90, 11.40, 13.50, 15.00, 14.00, 13.40, 10.70, 8.20, 5.60, 7.33, 8.83, 14.17, 10.77, 10.12 1904, 6.60, 5.50, 5.90, 9.00, 10.40, 13.30, 15.20, 14.70, 13.20, 11.50, 8.10, 7.60, 5.90, 8.43, 14.40, 10.93, 10.08 1905, 7.30, 6.80, 7.20, 8.70, 11.50, 14.00, 16.40, 14.30, 13.00, 9.00, 6.50, 8.30, 7.23, 9.13, 14.90, 9.50, 10.25 1906, 7.20, 5.30, 7.10, 7.80, 10.20, 14.10, 14.70, 15.20, 14.50, 11.50, 8.80, 6.50, 6.93, 8.37, 14.67, 11.60, 10.24 1907, 6.10, 5.50, 7.90, 8.40, 10.10, 12.20, 14.90, 14.20, 14.80, 10.00, 7.60, 6.70, 6.03, 8.80, 13.77, 10.80, 9.87 1908, 5.90, 7.80, 6.20, 7.40, 11.60, 13.40, 15.30, 15.30, 12.60, 12.70, 10.20, 8.20, 6.80, 8.40, 14.67, 11.83, 10.55 1909, 7.30, 6.40, 5.60, 8.90, 11.10, 13.40, 14.80, 15.50, 13.10, 11.40, 6.60, 6.20, 7.30, 8.53, 14.57, 10.37, 10.03 1910, 6.10, 6.30, 7.40, 7.70, 11.30, 13.30, 14.40, 14.30, 13.40, 11.50, 6.70, 7.80, 6.20, 8.80, 14.00, 10.53, 10.02 1911, 6.40, 6.30, 6.50, 7.90, 12.30, 14.50, 16.40, 16.70, 14.00, 11.10, 7.10, 7.40, 6.83, 8.90, 15.87, 10.73, 10.55 1912, 7.00, 6.60, 7.80, 9.60, 11.70, 13.10, 14.80, 12.80, 12.70, 10.20, 8.40, 8.20, 7.00, 9.70, 13.57, 10.43, 10.24 1913, 6.70, 6.40, 6.70, 8.30, 10.50, 12.70, 14.80, 16.00, 14.50, 12.70, 9.40, 7.10, 7.10, 8.50, 14.50, 12.20, 10.48 1914, 6.10, 7.40, 7.20, 8.50, 11.20, 14.60, 14.80, 15.20, 14.20, 11.70, 8.80, 6.30, 6.87, 8.97, 14.87, 11.57, 10.50 1915, 5.90, 5.40, 6.20, 8.90, 11.50, 13.90, 14.30, 15.30, 14.60, 11.30, 6.70, 7.00, 5.87, 8.87, 14.50, 10.87, 10.08 1916, 4.20, 4.40, 5.80, 6.90, 11.60, 13.30, 15.90, 15.00, 13.90, 9.30, 9.30, 5.10, 5.20, 8.10, 14.73, 10.83, 9.56 1917, 4.20, 4.40, 5.80, 6.90, 11.60, 13.30, 15.90, 15.00, 13.90, 9.30, 9.30, 5.10, 4.57, 8.10, 14.73, 10.83, 9.56 1918, 5.70, 8.20, 7.00, 8.20, 12.00, 13.60, 15.10, 15.40, 12.20, 9.50, 8.40, 8.60, 6.33, 9.07, 14.70, 10.03, 10.32 1919, 5.40, 5.70, 5.20, 8.10, 11.50, 13.70, 15.20, 15.90, 13.10, 10.50, 5.30, 7.70, 6.57, 8.27, 14.93, 9.63, 9.78 1920, 6.90, 7.90, 7.30, 8.40, 10.90, 14.10, 13.60, 14.30, 13.90, 12.70, 10.00, 6.60, 7.50, 8.87, 14.00, 12.20, 10.55 1921, 8.80, 7.30, 8.20, 9.00, 11.20, 15.20, 17.80, 15.10, 14.40, 13.50, 10.10, 9.30, 7.57, 9.47, 16.03, 12.67, 11.66 1922, 7.00, 7.50, 6.80, 7.10, 11.50, 13.60, 13.10, 13.90, 13.40, 10.30, 8.50, 7.50, 7.93, 8.47, 13.53, 10.73, 10.02 1923, 7.50, 7.70, 8.10, 8.20, 10.00, 13.80, 15.90, 14.50, 12.40, 10.50, 6.00, 7.40, 7.57, 8.77, 14.73, 9.63, 10.17 1924, 7.50, 6.10, 6.50, 7.90, 10.50, 13.60, 14.20, 14.30, 12.70, 11.00, 9.00, 8.70, 7.00, 8.30, 14.03, 10.90, 10.17 1925, 7.90, 6.50, 6.80, 7.80, 10.40, 14.70, 15.20, 15.10, 12.80, 12.20, 7.20, 6.10, 7.70, 8.33, 15.00, 10.73, 10.22 1926, 7.20, 8.20, 7.90, 9.50, 10.80, 13.10, 16.50, 15.80, 14.90, 10.30, 7.40, 6.60, 7.17, 9.40, 15.13, 10.87, 10.68 1927, 6.80, 7.50, 8.00, 9.00, 11.70, 12.50, 15.60, 15.10, 13.00, 11.80, 8.10, 6.10, 6.97, 9.57, 14.40, 10.97, 10.43 1928, 7.50, 8.10, 7.50, 8.40, 11.90, 13.00, 14.90, 15.10, 13.50, 11.80, 9.30, 7.10, 7.23, 9.27, 14.33, 11.53, 10.68 1929, 5.50, 6.80, 8.10, 8.70, 11.10, 13.20, 15.30, 14.90, 15.40, 11.00, 9.00, 7.60, 6.47, 9.30, 14.47, 11.80, 10.55 1930, 6.80, 4.60, 7.00, 8.90, 11.60, 13.90, 15.10, 14.20, 14.00, 11.50, 8.50, 7.40, 6.33, 9.17, 14.40, 11.33, 10.29 1931, 6.50, 6.40, 6.50, 8.80, 10.90, 14.20, 14.70, 15.40, 13.80, 11.20, 9.70, 8.50, 6.77, 8.73, 14.77, 11.57, 10.55 1932, 8.60, 5.90, 6.90, 7.70, 10.70, 14.80, 15.40, 16.60, 14.00, 10.50, 9.40, 7.80, 7.67, 8.43, 15.60, 11.30, 10.69 1933, 5.90, 6.60, 8.30, 9.40, 12.20, 14.70, 16.50, 16.50, 16.00, 11.60, 8.00, 5.70, 6.77, 9.97, 15.90, 11.87, 10.95 1934, 7.50, 6.20, 6.60, 7.80, 10.60, 14.70, 17.60, 14.60, 13.60, 11.40, 7.80, 9.70, 6.47, 8.33, 15.63, 10.93, 10.68 1935, 7.10, 7.50, 7.70, 8.90, 11.30, 13.50, 16.10, 16.10, 14.10, 11.00, 8.00, 5.70, 8.10, 9.30, 15.23, 11.03, 10.58 1936, 5.90, 6.30, 7.60, 7.80, 11.60, 14.40, 14.90, 16.00, 15.00, 12.00, 8.70, 7.60, 5.97, 9.00, 15.10, 11.90, 10.65 1937, 7.40, 7.30, 5.30, 9.60, 11.50, 14.20, 15.00, 16.10, 13.70, 11.00, 7.90, 5.90, 7.43, 8.80, 15.10, 10.87, 10.41 1938, 7.20, 6.80, 9.30, 9.40, 10.90, 13.50, 14.00, 15.40, 13.90, 11.20, 9.90, 6.90, 6.63, 9.87, 14.30, 11.67, 10.70 1939, 6.30, 7.70, 7.50, 9.00, 12.20, 14.80, 14.70, 16.10, 14.90, 10.10, 10.50, 6.60, 6.97, 9.57, 15.20, 11.83, 10.87 1940, 5.50, 7.40, 8.20, 9.80, 12.90, 16.00, 14.80, 16.50, 14.30, 11.60, 9.00, 7.20, 6.50, 10.30, 15.77, 11.63, 11.10 1941, 4.80, 6.00, 7.20, 7.90, 10.20, 14.60, 15.30, 15.20, 15.70, 12.50, 9.00, 8.90, 6.00, 8.43, 15.03, 12.40, 10.61 1942, 6.60, 5.40, 8.20, 9.90, 11.20, 13.90, 15.30, 16.10, 14.20, 11.10, 7.20, 9.10, 6.97, 9.77, 15.10, 10.83, 10.68 1943, 8.20, 8.50, 8.60, 10.90, 11.50, 14.00, 16.00, 15.50, 13.60, 11.80, 9.00, 7.20, 8.60, 10.33, 15.17, 11.47, 11.23 1944, 9.00, 6.60, 7.00, 10.40, 11.50, 14.20, 15.80, 16.20, 13.30, 9.90, 8.60, 7.10, 7.60, 9.63, 15.40, 10.60, 10.80 1945, 4.20, 8.40, 9.20, 9.90, 11.70, 14.10, 15.40, 16.10, 15.10, 13.50, 10.50, 9.20, 6.57, 10.27, 15.20, 13.03, 11.44 1946, 7.50, 8.50, 7.30, 10.00, 11.50, 12.80, 14.60, 14.20, 13.40, 12.30, 9.60, 6.60, 8.40, 9.60, 13.87, 11.77, 10.69 1947, 5.90, 2.60, 6.20, 9.20, 10.90, 13.80, 14.50, 17.80, 15.10, 12.90, 9.60, 7.40, 5.03, 8.77, 15.37, 12.53, 10.49 1948, 7.30, 7.00, 9.20, 9.50, 11.40, 12.80, 14.90, 15.10, 13.70, 11.70, 10.90, 8.40, 7.23, 10.03, 14.27, 12.10, 10.99 1949, 8.50, 8.60, 8.20, 10.10, 11.00, 14.40, 16.80, 16.00, 15.90, 13.00, 9.00, 8.10, 8.50, 9.77, 15.73, 12.63, 11.63 1950, 7.40, 7.00, 8.90, 8.90, 12.10, 14.70, 15.10, 14.80, 13.00, 10.90, 7.70, 4.50, 7.50, 9.97, 14.87, 10.53, 10.42 1951, 6.00, 5.00, 6.30, 7.70, 10.30, 13.50, 16.10, 14.90, 14.20, 12.30, 9.70, 7.50, 5.17, 8.10, 14.83, 12.07, 10.29 1952, 5.60, 6.50, 7.90, 9.00, 12.70, 13.80, 16.20, 15.70, 12.60, 11.10, 7.90, 6.80, 6.53, 9.87, 15.23, 10.53, 10.48 1953, 7.00, 6.70, 7.30, 8.30, 12.40, 14.00, 15.10, 15.10, 14.00, 11.00, 9.50, 9.30, 6.83, 9.33, 14.73, 11.50, 10.81 1954, 6.60, 6.10, 7.50, 9.40, 11.30, 13.30, 14.20, 14.40, 13.00, 12.50, 8.60, 8.80, 7.33, 9.40, 13.97, 11.37, 10.48 1955, 6.10, 4.20, 5.20, 10.00, 10.00, 13.70, 17.50, 18.20, 15.00, 10.70, 9.80, 8.80, 6.37, 8.40, 16.47, 11.83, 10.77 1956, 6.50, 4.00, 8.70, 9.10, 12.20, 14.10, 15.10, 14.00, 14.20, 11.20, 8.90, 8.50, 6.43, 10.00, 14.40, 11.43, 10.54 1957, 7.00, 6.70, 9.70, 9.50, 11.50, 14.60, 15.80, 15.30, 13.20, 11.70, 8.00, 7.20, 7.40, 10.23, 15.23, 10.97, 10.85 1958, 6.70, 7.70, 6.40, 8.70, 10.60, 13.10, 14.90, 15.10, 14.80, 11.90, 10.10, 7.10, 7.20, 8.57, 14.37, 12.27, 10.59 1959, 5.80, 7.90, 8.30, 9.70, 12.40, 14.30, 15.80, 16.30, 15.70, 13.50, 8.60, 7.50, 6.93, 10.13, 15.47, 12.60, 11.32 1960, 6.50, 5.40, 8.20, 9.80, 12.60, 14.80, 14.70, 15.10, 13.30, 11.10, 8.60, 5.80, 6.47, 10.20, 14.87, 11.00, 10.49 1961, 6.50, 8.50, 8.90, 9.90, 11.30, 13.40, 14.90, 14.80, 14.10, 10.90, 8.00, 6.30, 6.93, 10.03, 14.37, 11.00, 10.63 1962, 6.60, 6.70, 5.50, 8.30, 10.60, 12.40, 14.60, 14.20, 12.80, 11.40, 7.60, 6.70, 6.53, 8.13, 13.73, 10.60, 9.78 1963, 2.30, 3.90, 7.30, 8.30, 10.40, 14.00, 14.10, 14.50, 12.60, 11.90, 9.00, 6.20, 4.30, 8.67, 14.20, 11.17, 9.54 1964, 7.20, 6.70, 7.10, 8.90, 11.90, 13.10, 14.90, 14.80, 14.30, 10.90, 9.60, 6.50, 6.70, 9.30, 14.27, 11.60, 10.49 1965, 5.10, 4.90, 7.00, 9.20, 11.00, 13.20, 14.40, 14.60, 12.40, 12.00, 6.90, 6.90, 5.50, 9.07, 14.07, 10.43, 9.80 1966, 6.20, 8.20, 8.20, 8.60, 10.70, 13.80, 15.20, 14.70, 14.50, 10.30, 6.90, 7.90, 7.10, 9.17, 14.57, 10.57, 10.43 1967, 6.40, 6.80, 7.30, 9.60, 9.60, 13.70, 14.70, 14.60, 13.20, 10.40, 7.60, 7.10, 7.03, 8.83, 14.33, 10.40, 10.08 1968, 7.30, 4.40, 7.20, 8.00, 10.00, 13.80, 14.70, 16.40, 13.90, 13.00, 9.70, 6.90, 6.27, 8.40, 14.97, 12.20, 10.44 1969, 6.60, 3.70, 6.10, 8.50, 10.80, 13.10, 15.30, 15.40, 14.50, 13.60, 6.90, 6.90, 5.73, 8.47, 14.60, 11.67, 10.12 1970, 6.50, 5.50, 6.40, 7.70, 12.00, 15.20, 14.70, 14.60, 13.30, 11.50, 8.80, 6.20, 6.30, 8.70, 14.83, 11.20, 10.20 1971, 6.90, 7.00, 6.90, 8.20, 10.90, 12.80, 15.70, 15.20, 15.10, 13.00, 8.50, 8.10, 6.70, 8.67, 14.57, 12.20, 10.69 1972, 6.00, 6.50, 7.10, 9.00, 10.30, 11.50, 15.10, 14.30, 13.10, 11.50, 7.70, 8.10, 6.87, 8.80, 13.63, 10.77, 10.02 1973, 7.80, 6.70, 7.50, 8.40, 10.80, 13.80, 15.00, 15.70, 14.20, 11.50, 9.60, 7.50, 7.53, 8.90, 14.83, 11.77, 10.71 1974, 7.90, 6.90, 6.90, 9.10, 10.70, 13.20, 14.90, 14.50, 11.90, 9.30, 7.80, 9.00, 7.43, 8.90, 14.20, 9.67, 10.18 1975, 7.60, 7.90, 6.60, 8.80, 11.10, 14.40, 15.90, 16.10, 13.10, 11.60, 8.90, 6.90, 8.17, 8.83, 15.47, 11.20, 10.74 1976, 7.60, 6.80, 7.80, 8.90, 10.70, 14.30, 15.90, 16.90, 13.70, 10.60, 8.10, 5.20, 7.10, 9.13, 15.70, 10.80, 10.54 1977, 5.10, 6.50, 8.00, 8.30, 10.80, 12.80, 15.80, 15.70, 13.70, 12.20, 7.40, 7.50, 5.60, 9.03, 14.77, 11.10, 10.32 1978, 5.50, 5.20, 7.20, 8.00, 11.60, 13.30, 14.30, 14.50, 14.30, 12.80, 10.40, 7.30, 6.07, 8.93, 14.03, 12.50, 10.37 1979, 4.10, 4.60, 5.70, 7.90, 9.10, 12.80, 15.20, 14.30, 13.30, 11.80, 9.20, 7.00, 5.33, 7.57, 14.10, 11.43, 9.58 1980, 5.60, 7.30, 6.40, 9.30, 10.90, 13.00, 14.00, 15.00, 14.10, 10.10, 8.10, 7.60, 6.63, 8.87, 14.00, 10.77, 10.12 1981, 7.70, 6.70, 8.40, 8.80, 10.80, 13.20, 14.90, 16.30, 14.50, 9.20, 9.30, 5.20, 7.33, 9.33, 14.80, 11.00, 10.42 1982, 6.80, 7.70, 7.30, 9.40, 10.90, 14.10, 15.60, 15.40, 13.90, 11.00, 8.40, 6.50, 6.57, 9.20, 15.03, 11.10, 10.58 1983, 7.80, 4.70, 7.90, 7.00, 10.00, 13.70, 17.90, 17.50, 13.50, 10.90, 9.60, 8.60, 6.33, 8.30, 16.37, 11.33, 10.76 1984, 5.70, 7.10, 6.20, 9.30, 10.70, 14.40, 15.90, 17.00, 13.90, 11.30, 8.00, 7.70, 7.13, 8.73, 15.77, 11.07, 10.60 1985, 4.20, 6.70, 6.60, 9.40, 10.60, 12.60, 14.50, 13.50, 14.10, 12.00, 6.60, 8.20, 6.20, 8.87, 13.53, 10.90, 9.92 1986, 6.10, 2.60, 6.40, 6.40, 9.70, 13.10, 14.90, 12.90, 12.10, 11.40, 8.70, 7.10, 5.63, 7.50, 13.63, 10.73, 9.28 1987, 5.10, 6.20, 6.60, 9.70, 10.80, 12.80, 15.70, 15.50, 13.30, 10.00, 8.50, 8.50, 6.13, 9.03, 14.67, 10.60, 10.22 1988, 6.80, 6.20, 8.10, 8.80, 11.40, 14.80, 13.80, 14.00, 12.60, 11.10, 9.10, 9.50, 7.17, 9.43, 14.20, 10.93, 10.52 1989, 8.20, 7.40, 8.00, 7.40, 12.50, 14.10, 17.90, 16.00, 14.10, 12.40, 9.30, 7.50, 8.37, 9.30, 16.00, 11.93, 11.23 1990, 7.80, 7.80, 8.90, 8.80, 12.60, 13.60, 15.90, 16.40, 13.70, 11.90, 8.50, 6.20, 7.70, 10.10, 15.30, 11.37, 11.01