CRUTEM4 285730 : ISIM---------------- temperature Lat: 56.10 (N) Lon: 69.40 (E) Elevation (m): 83.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1925 2012 1925 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1925, -13.40, -11.50, -8.20, -0.90, 8.50, 16.60, 15.70, 16.90, 11.80, 3.30, -5.90, -14.10, -99.99, -0.20, 16.40, 3.07, 1.57 1926, -14.20, -18.10, -9.60, -2.40, 6.70, 16.30, 14.70, 15.40, 8.90, 2.60, -4.90, -15.30, -15.47, -1.77, 15.47, 2.20, 0.01 1927, -22.10, -14.80, -15.50, 2.30, 13.90, 17.20, 18.90, 15.40, 11.70, 1.40, -9.00, -19.80, -17.40, 0.23, 17.17, 1.37, -0.03 1928, -20.20, -19.00, -15.00, -1.80, 10.10, 16.00, 18.30, 15.70, 10.40, 2.50, -10.50, -16.10, -19.67, -2.23, 16.67, 0.80, -0.80 1929, -21.80, -21.60, -9.30, -99.99, 8.90, 20.00, 20.80, 15.20, 10.00, 3.90, -4.80, -24.40, -19.83, -99.99, 18.67, 3.03, -99.99 1930, -17.00, -19.00, -5.60, -0.30, 9.40, 18.40, 18.50, 15.60, 9.50, 2.60, -5.00, -18.40, -20.13, 1.17, 17.50, 2.37, 0.72 1931, -19.90, -24.10, -10.20, 2.70, 10.50, 20.60, 21.30, 17.40, 11.40, 3.10, -8.80, -14.90, -20.80, 1.00, 19.77, 1.90, 0.76 1932, -12.30, -14.80, -9.80, 3.90, 8.70, 16.10, 18.70, 16.30, 10.10, 4.20, -7.40, -15.40, -14.00, 0.93, 17.03, 2.30, 1.53 1933, -21.50, -23.50, -12.90, 2.90, 9.50, 15.00, 19.60, 15.90, 8.00, 2.20, -7.90, -19.70, -20.13, -0.17, 16.83, 0.77, -1.03 1934, -15.40, -11.00, -12.80, -2.50, 10.20, 16.20, 14.30, 16.70, 6.20, 3.20, -3.80, -15.20, -15.37, -1.70, 15.73, 1.87, 0.51 1935, -18.60, -11.80, -9.60, 3.60, 11.60, 17.40, 17.40, 16.30, 10.70, 2.10, -11.40, -18.20, -15.20, 1.87, 17.03, 0.47, 0.79 1936, -15.60, -15.60, -10.20, 0.00, 8.10, 16.70, 17.20, 14.90, 11.50, 4.50, -2.90, -10.00, -16.47, -0.70, 16.27, 4.37, 1.55 1937, -17.30, -19.50, -13.90, 0.50, 8.50, 17.20, 18.40, 14.20, 10.00, 2.50, -8.00, -19.50, -15.60, -1.63, 16.60, 1.50, -0.57 1938, -23.20, -14.80, -11.40, 6.10, 12.40, 15.80, 16.20, 16.10, 9.50, 0.90, -3.90, -21.80, -19.17, 2.37, 16.03, 2.17, 0.16 1939, -21.30, -12.40, -9.50, 4.70, 9.80, 17.70, 17.60, 12.80, 8.60, -0.10, -7.70, -12.50, -18.50, 1.67, 16.03, 0.27, 0.64 1940, -25.70, -17.20, -7.80, 5.70, 7.00, 16.10, 19.80, 17.10, 10.30, -2.30, -6.10, -16.80, -18.47, 1.63, 17.67, 0.63, 0.01 1941, -21.60, -21.80, -8.00, -3.50, 8.30, 16.00, 15.20, 14.10, 10.10, 0.40, -14.80, -19.50, -20.07, -1.07, 15.10, -1.43, -2.09 1942, -17.90, -18.80, -14.20, -0.10, 9.40, 18.30, 15.30, 15.60, 10.40, 1.70, -6.50, -13.30, -18.73, -1.63, 16.40, 1.87, -0.01 1943, -23.50, -17.90, -9.80, 4.90, 15.50, 15.70, 18.70, 16.60, 9.90, 1.50, -11.60, -13.90, -18.23, 3.53, 17.00, -0.07, 0.51 1944, -17.30, -14.30, -4.00, 5.10, 11.30, 16.30, 16.80, 14.40, 10.70, 2.80, -12.80, -14.90, -15.17, 4.13, 15.83, 0.23, 1.18 1945, -23.20, -22.80, -11.90, 3.70, 9.40, 16.40, 15.80, 17.20, 10.10, 1.90, -10.60, -19.90, -20.30, 0.40, 16.47, 0.47, -1.16 1946, -16.50, -11.40, -13.60, 2.90, 9.20, 13.30, 17.80, 14.70, 9.00, 0.40, -8.30, -19.60, -15.93, -0.50, 15.27, 0.37, -0.18 1947, -19.40, -19.80, -7.70, 4.70, 9.90, 13.90, 15.80, 15.20, 9.20, 4.00, -2.50, -18.90, -19.60, 2.30, 14.97, 3.57, 0.37 1948, -12.10, -16.80, -9.20, -0.10, 12.60, 17.00, 19.00, 15.10, 10.30, 4.00, -5.60, -19.90, -15.93, 1.10, 17.03, 2.90, 1.19 1949, -9.40, -15.60, -13.30, 2.10, 10.80, 16.60, 16.80, 18.50, 6.40, 0.50, -8.80, -18.70, -14.97, -0.13, 17.30, -0.63, 0.49 1950, -24.80, -17.80, -9.50, 2.30, 10.10, 15.50, 18.10, 14.90, 11.60, 2.10, -12.10, -11.70, -20.43, 0.97, 16.17, 0.53, -0.11 1951, -18.60, -26.10, -5.80, 7.80, 10.40, 15.40, 20.10, 15.20, 12.70, 0.90, -9.50, -8.50, -18.80, 4.13, 16.90, 1.37, 1.17 1952, -16.70, -20.30, -13.40, -1.80, 12.60, 17.40, 21.20, 16.90, 12.60, 0.30, -16.80, -15.90, -15.17, -0.87, 18.50, -1.30, -0.32 1953, -18.60, -19.40, -10.30, 4.20, 12.90, 14.00, 18.80, 17.30, 11.30, 0.70, -18.80, -13.80, -17.97, 2.27, 16.70, -2.27, -0.14 1954, -23.00, -26.00, -12.60, 0.90, 9.50, 16.70, 19.60, 15.00, 11.90, 3.30, -7.20, -19.30, -20.93, -0.73, 17.10, 2.67, -0.93 1955, -14.10, -19.20, -14.00, 0.50, 14.60, 19.70, 17.40, 14.70, 8.20, 3.00, -7.60, -22.50, -17.53, 0.37, 17.27, 1.20, 0.06 1956, -21.80, -22.30, -13.70, 0.60, 11.20, 15.60, 18.30, 16.10, 6.60, 2.60, -7.00, -14.40, -22.20, -0.63, 16.67, 0.73, -0.68 1957, -19.90, -16.50, -13.90, -1.10, 13.90, 18.40, 19.10, 16.60, 14.60, 1.80, -8.90, -11.00, -16.93, -0.37, 18.03, 2.50, 1.09 1958, -17.40, -11.80, -14.00, 0.60, 9.20, 17.80, 17.70, 17.70, 6.40, 2.70, -4.20, -16.40, -13.40, -1.40, 17.73, 1.63, 0.69 1959, -15.80, -16.50, -10.10, -0.40, 12.60, 16.10, 18.60, 13.70, 10.20, -0.30, -8.60, -17.80, -16.23, 0.70, 16.13, 0.43, 0.14 1960, -20.40, -15.00, -17.20, 2.00, 8.20, 16.90, 15.60, 13.90, 10.40, -0.50, -12.70, -13.90, -17.73, -2.33, 15.47, -0.93, -1.06 1961, -14.80, -16.70, -7.10, 3.20, 13.00, 16.40, 18.80, 15.50, 10.00, -2.20, -7.50, -9.90, -15.13, 3.03, 16.90, 0.10, 1.56 1962, -13.80, -11.20, -5.30, 5.60, 15.10, 16.50, 20.80, 15.00, 9.90, 1.40, -7.80, -15.20, -11.63, 5.13, 17.43, 1.17, 2.58 1963, -17.50, -12.80, -11.30, 0.60, 10.60, 18.50, 20.10, 14.40, 9.10, 2.90, -4.20, -12.70, -15.17, -0.03, 17.67, 2.60, 1.48 1964, -16.60, -23.30, -13.80, -3.60, 12.10, 16.60, 18.60, 16.00, 9.80, -0.30, -4.90, -10.20, -17.53, -1.77, 17.07, 1.53, 0.03 1965, -15.50, -15.90, -6.60, 2.30, 14.10, 18.30, 21.20, 14.10, 10.40, 1.50, -12.50, -14.80, -13.87, 3.27, 17.87, -0.20, 1.38 1966, -20.30, -19.40, -9.70, 1.50, 10.20, 15.10, 21.10, 16.60, 12.80, -0.80, -8.20, -25.30, -18.17, 0.67, 17.60, 1.27, -0.53 1967, -18.30, -20.60, -7.60, 7.30, 11.40, 15.90, 20.00, 15.50, 7.80, 4.60, -4.60, -11.80, -21.40, 3.70, 17.13, 2.60, 1.63 1968, -17.60, -15.00, -7.20, 1.80, 12.80, 13.80, 18.60, 15.60, 7.20, -0.30, -13.10, -22.80, -14.80, 2.47, 16.00, -2.07, -0.52 1969, -30.80, -24.40, -14.80, 1.00, 6.80, 15.00, 20.00, 13.50, 8.80, -1.60, -4.50, -16.20, -26.00, -2.33, 16.17, 0.90, -2.27 1970, -19.30, -14.80, -7.80, 2.40, 9.00, 14.60, 16.50, 14.80, 12.60, 1.40, -8.40, -16.70, -16.77, 1.20, 15.30, 1.87, 0.36 1971, -14.00, -21.40, -12.10, 1.40, 9.40, 16.60, 19.20, 14.20, 12.40, 2.80, -1.40, -10.80, -17.37, -0.43, 16.67, 4.60, 1.36 1972, -27.60, -17.80, -13.60, 4.00, 9.50, 14.70, 16.10, 14.30, 6.60, 1.90, -6.00, -13.70, -18.73, -0.03, 15.03, 0.83, -0.97 1973, -25.00, -16.00, -8.10, 4.40, 11.70, 17.60, 16.50, 16.10, 7.80, 0.60, -4.60, -9.00, -18.23, 2.67, 16.73, 1.27, 1.00 1974, -23.60, -21.20, -6.80, 4.30, 12.20, 16.10, 20.80, 14.50, 10.80, 3.50, -12.20, -18.90, -17.93, 3.23, 17.13, 0.70, -0.04 1975, -13.50, -15.50, -5.40, 5.70, 9.30, 16.30, 18.20, 14.40, 10.80, 0.20, -8.60, -14.10, -15.97, 3.20, 16.30, 0.80, 1.48 1976, -13.10, -21.80, -9.80, 4.60, 11.80, 18.70, 17.40, 17.40, 9.10, -5.20, -12.10, -17.90, -16.33, 2.20, 17.83, -2.73, -0.08 1977, -23.80, -20.60, -6.60, 6.50, 13.60, 19.30, 19.00, 13.70, 9.30, -0.40, -5.10, -16.40, -20.77, 4.50, 17.33, 1.27, 0.71 1978, -14.70, -16.90, -6.90, 3.30, 9.80, 17.20, 17.50, 12.70, 10.30, 2.10, -5.70, -17.80, -16.00, 2.07, 15.80, 2.23, 0.91 1979, -22.50, -14.20, -8.80, -2.70, 11.20, 13.00, 19.30, 14.80, 11.20, 1.00, -6.80, -9.60, -18.17, -0.10, 15.70, 1.80, 0.49 1980, -20.60, -19.70, -11.60, 0.90, 14.30, 14.80, 17.20, 13.20, 10.60, 2.40, -7.90, -11.30, -16.63, 1.20, 15.07, 1.70, 0.19 1981, -15.60, -13.40, -8.50, 2.00, 9.40, 17.70, 18.10, 19.30, 10.30, 3.20, -7.60, -12.10, -13.43, 0.97, 18.37, 1.97, 1.90 1982, -17.60, -17.40, -14.10, 5.40, 12.50, 18.60, 17.70, 15.70, 10.50, 1.10, -4.00, -8.80, -15.70, 1.27, 17.33, 2.53, 1.63 1983, -11.00, -10.70, -7.00, 4.90, 7.20, 19.70, 20.20, 15.80, 8.30, 4.40, -5.20, -8.20, -10.17, 1.70, 18.57, 2.50, 3.20 1984, -13.40, -17.00, -6.40, -1.20, 10.80, 16.50, 18.80, 16.20, 8.50, 2.30, -15.80, -22.40, -12.87, 1.07, 17.17, -1.67, -0.26 1985, -16.30, -18.40, -9.00, 3.80, 7.30, 16.20, 17.80, 15.70, 10.90, 0.90, -9.60, -13.90, -19.03, 0.70, 16.57, 0.73, 0.45 1986, -15.70, -17.80, -7.60, 6.20, 7.90, 14.50, 16.90, 14.60, 8.90, 1.90, -5.70, -19.60, -15.80, 2.17, 15.33, 1.70, 0.38 1987, -18.30, -12.40, -11.60, -0.20, 13.90, 17.80, 20.30, 17.00, 10.00, 0.90, -14.30, -13.10, -16.77, 0.70, 18.37, -1.13, 0.83 1988, -16.60, -18.60, -7.10, 5.00, 9.30, 17.60, 21.10, 17.10, 10.80, 2.60, -5.90, -11.50, -16.10, 2.40, 18.60, 2.50, 1.98 1989, -17.80, -14.80, -5.30, -0.20, 11.60, 18.90, 22.90, 15.30, 9.20, 2.90, -5.90, -12.40, -14.70, 2.03, 19.03, 2.07, 2.03 1990, -16.10, -12.10, -3.10, 4.50, 11.50, 19.00, 20.30, 16.30, 9.60, 1.50, -6.20, -13.10, -13.53, 4.30, 18.53, 1.63, 2.67 1991, -13.20, -15.40, -11.90, 7.10, 15.10, 21.30, 19.20, 13.70, 12.00, 5.10, -7.00, -18.60, -13.90, 3.43, 18.07, 3.37, 2.28 1992, -12.00, -12.40, -9.60, 0.60, 11.00, 13.20, 17.80, 14.30, 7.70, 3.00, -6.60, -13.30, -14.33, 0.67, 15.10, 1.37, 1.14 1993, -11.60, -16.00, -8.40, 1.20, 10.00, 18.90, 19.60, 16.80, 7.60, 2.60, -18.10, -13.80, -13.63, 0.93, 18.43, -2.63, 0.73 1994, -14.90, -22.90, -11.10, 1.90, 12.30, 20.00, 17.60, 16.00, 10.00, 5.50, -6.40, -16.60, -17.20, 1.03, 17.87, 3.03, 0.95 1995, -16.30, -9.00, -4.30, 8.90, 12.00, 15.50, 20.00, 16.90, 10.80, 3.80, -4.10, -14.10, -13.97, 5.53, 17.47, 3.50, 3.34 1996, -19.60, -17.70, -12.20, -1.20, 11.00, 19.40, 19.50, 13.10, 7.80, 1.10, -5.80, -13.20, -17.13, -0.80, 17.33, 1.03, 0.18 1997, -17.90, -13.20, -2.90, 7.80, 13.10, 16.10, 15.50, 15.50, 11.10, 7.30, -8.80, -18.90, -14.77, 6.00, 15.70, 3.20, 2.06 1998, -20.80, -15.30, -9.80, -1.80, 11.90, 18.40, 22.90, 19.20, 8.30, 3.90, -14.90, -8.70, -18.33, 0.10, 20.17, -0.90, 1.11 1999, -15.10, -10.00, -15.10, 2.80, 12.80, 14.30, 20.60, 15.50, 9.60, 6.70, -8.90, -8.20, -11.27, 0.17, 16.80, 2.47, 2.08 2000, -15.70, -11.20, -5.50, 6.90, 10.90, 19.00, 19.10, 15.70, 9.30, 1.10, -13.10, -14.40, -11.70, 4.10, 17.93, -0.90, 1.84 2001, -18.20, -19.20, -4.60, 3.90, 15.60, 15.60, 16.70, 16.20, 10.60, 1.60, -4.40, -15.10, -17.27, 4.97, 16.17, 2.60, 1.56 2002, -10.10, -8.00, -2.30, 1.20, 10.90, 15.70, 17.90, 14.10, 11.10, 2.20, -4.90, -20.60, -11.07, 3.27, 15.90, 2.80, 2.27 2003, -14.50, -17.10, -8.50, 2.60, 14.50, 16.90, 17.40, 20.40, 11.40, 3.50, -10.10, -8.00, -17.40, 2.87, 18.23, 1.60, 2.38 2004, -15.10, -12.00, -8.80, 0.70, 15.80, 18.40, 20.20, 15.40, 10.00, 3.40, -3.10, -17.60, -11.70, 2.57, 18.00, 3.43, 2.28 2005, -15.80, -20.90, -5.90, 3.80, 13.60, 18.90, 18.30, 15.60, 10.80, 4.20, -2.40, -12.30, -18.10, 3.83, 17.60, 4.20, 2.32 2006, -26.50, -15.30, -3.90, 1.90, 11.60, 20.20, 17.20, 14.10, 11.20, 2.50, -8.10, -6.90, -18.03, 3.20, 17.17, 1.87, 1.50 2007, -8.30, -16.90, -6.80, 5.70, 11.70, 15.60, 20.00, 17.10, 11.20, 5.30, -5.50, -12.10, -10.70, 3.53, 17.57, 3.67, 3.08 2008, -18.60, -12.10, -2.60, 3.50, 11.40, 16.70, 20.70, 16.60, 8.00, 5.00, 0.40, -10.60, -14.27, 4.10, 18.00, 4.47, 3.20 2009, -17.20, -18.50, -4.90, 3.10, 11.60, 16.80, 18.40, 16.60, 11.40, 4.40, -5.40, -19.60, -15.43, 3.27, 17.27, 3.47, 1.39 2010, -25.90, -21.20, -8.70, 5.00, 12.50, 17.60, 18.30, 19.00, 10.30, 3.30, -3.50, -18.30, -22.23, 2.93, 18.30, 3.37, 0.70 2011, -21.30, -17.80, -9.10, 5.40, 11.40, 18.10, 17.40, 14.40, 12.90, 5.60, -10.10, -15.50, -19.13, 2.57, 16.63, 2.80, 0.95 2012, -20.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99