CRUTEM4 028360 : Sodankylae temperature Lat: 67.40 (N) Lon: 26.70 (E) Elevation (m): 179.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1906 2013 1906 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1906, -13.50, -20.50, -6.30, -5.30, 4.30, 14.20, 15.70, 13.00, 6.20, 0.80, -9.50, -10.00, -99.99, -2.43, 14.30, -0.83, -0.91 1907, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1908, -13.20, -13.80, -9.10, -0.70, 3.70, 9.00, 13.30, 11.60, 5.10, 1.30, -11.70, -7.60, -99.99, -2.03, 11.30, -1.77, -1.01 1909, -7.50, -13.60, -10.90, -5.20, 1.40, 8.80, 14.80, 11.50, 6.50, 2.40, -11.60, -11.10, -9.57, -4.90, 11.70, -0.90, -1.21 1910, -12.30, -5.20, -6.70, -2.00, 4.90, 9.90, 11.10, 9.30, 4.50, -2.30, -7.60, -11.20, -9.53, -1.27, 10.10, -1.80, -0.63 1911, -9.90, -16.20, -6.40, -2.90, 5.30, 8.70, 12.70, 12.70, 6.50, -2.70, -7.00, -5.80, -12.43, -1.33, 11.37, -1.07, -0.42 1912, -19.20, -22.90, -7.80, -4.50, 3.10, 10.70, 12.30, 11.10, 4.60, -3.20, -7.10, -11.40, -15.97, -3.07, 11.37, -1.90, -2.86 1913, -15.80, -12.20, -9.30, -1.00, 3.50, 9.80, 15.70, 11.40, 6.00, -4.10, -4.90, -13.80, -13.13, -2.27, 12.30, -1.00, -1.23 1914, -16.90, -13.00, -9.70, -1.00, 3.50, 11.60, 15.20, 9.60, 5.70, -0.40, -6.80, -9.40, -14.57, -2.40, 12.13, -0.50, -0.97 1915, -16.20, -12.40, -13.90, -2.20, 2.00, 7.60, 16.30, 9.50, 4.20, -1.60, -13.10, -23.80, -12.67, -4.70, 11.13, -3.50, -3.63 1916, -10.90, -10.50, -12.00, -3.10, 1.20, 10.80, 16.20, 8.70, 4.20, -4.30, -3.30, -11.10, -15.07, -4.63, 11.90, -1.13, -1.18 1917, -16.90, -19.30, -15.70, -5.00, 0.80, 13.00, 12.20, 14.30, 4.70, 1.90, -8.60, -14.50, -15.77, -6.63, 13.17, -0.67, -2.76 1918, -22.30, -11.90, -6.00, -0.10, 3.20, 10.80, 14.30, 8.70, 5.40, 1.40, -1.50, -9.20, -16.23, -0.97, 11.27, 1.77, -0.60 1919, -11.00, -19.00, -9.90, -4.10, 5.80, 13.00, 16.00, 10.30, 6.30, -2.60, -11.30, -14.40, -13.07, -2.73, 13.10, -2.53, -1.74 1920, -14.80, -9.00, -2.30, 0.50, 7.90, 11.40, 14.30, 11.30, 8.50, -1.70, -3.90, -9.40, -12.73, 2.03, 12.33, 0.97, 1.07 1921, -17.40, -13.30, -5.50, 2.10, 7.60, 12.00, 12.00, 12.00, 6.40, -3.50, -11.90, -12.00, -13.37, 1.40, 12.00, -3.00, -0.96 1922, -14.90, -15.00, -10.20, -1.60, 6.10, 13.50, 14.50, 10.90, 8.10, -2.00, -8.40, -15.50, -13.97, -1.90, 12.97, -0.77, -1.21 1923, -8.90, -13.80, -6.30, -4.00, 2.70, 7.70, 13.60, 8.80, 6.30, 0.40, -7.00, -11.00, -12.73, -2.53, 10.03, -0.10, -0.96 1924, -12.40, -15.80, -10.80, -3.70, 3.70, 7.80, 16.60, 14.10, 8.10, 3.20, -7.60, -7.60, -13.07, -3.60, 12.83, 1.23, -0.37 1925, -5.00, -9.80, -12.90, -0.50, 4.60, 10.50, 17.70, 11.50, 5.70, -3.10, -12.40, -15.00, -7.47, -2.93, 13.23, -3.27, -0.73 1926, -16.20, -15.60, -6.90, -3.40, 4.00, 10.60, 13.60, 12.10, 5.60, -4.20, -5.10, -13.80, -15.60, -2.10, 12.10, -1.23, -1.61 1927, -15.00, -10.90, -8.50, -2.70, 2.90, 11.90, 17.80, 12.50, 4.70, -4.90, -13.10, -11.80, -13.23, -2.77, 14.07, -4.43, -1.43 1928, -10.90, -10.90, -5.60, -1.70, 4.00, 9.00, 11.50, 11.10, 5.30, -3.20, -10.50, -11.50, -11.20, -1.10, 10.53, -2.80, -1.12 1929, -13.60, -18.70, -8.30, -7.10, 5.80, 10.50, 11.00, 10.50, 7.10, 1.10, -3.00, -2.20, -14.60, -3.20, 10.67, 1.73, -0.58 1930, -8.10, -12.70, -10.00, -1.50, 6.20, 12.30, 15.70, 13.60, 3.50, 0.40, -5.60, -11.20, -7.67, -1.77, 13.87, -0.57, 0.22 1931, -14.20, -10.90, -10.20, -2.10, 5.80, 6.60, 15.30, 11.30, 2.70, -0.50, -1.70, -7.10, -12.10, -2.17, 11.07, 0.17, -0.42 1932, -7.60, -11.30, -8.30, -1.20, 2.60, 9.60, 14.70, 11.80, 5.30, -2.70, -3.90, -4.50, -8.67, -2.30, 12.03, -0.43, 0.38 1933, -9.50, -17.50, -10.80, -4.00, 3.10, 12.90, 15.60, 11.10, 5.20, 0.00, -7.80, -10.60, -10.50, -3.90, 13.20, -0.87, -1.03 1934, -5.40, -12.90, -7.10, -3.40, 7.20, 9.80, 16.80, 12.50, 10.00, 1.10, -5.80, -8.00, -9.63, -1.10, 13.03, 1.77, 1.23 1935, -12.60, -12.90, -7.90, -2.60, 1.80, 10.70, 13.90, 10.10, 4.40, 0.00, -1.90, -7.80, -11.17, -2.90, 11.57, 0.83, -0.40 1936, -15.10, -20.00, -10.60, -2.40, 8.00, 15.30, 13.60, 12.50, 5.90, -2.00, -3.00, -4.30, -14.30, -1.67, 13.80, 0.30, -0.17 1937, -8.90, -16.50, -8.60, 1.60, 7.60, 14.00, 16.80, 15.70, 5.70, 1.90, -3.70, -11.40, -9.90, 0.20, 15.50, 1.30, 1.18 1938, -10.50, -5.50, -5.30, -1.30, 5.10, 12.00, 17.00, 12.90, 8.40, 3.30, -1.10, -4.80, -9.13, -0.50, 13.97, 3.53, 2.52 1939, -12.80, -9.80, -7.80, -3.90, 3.50, 10.60, 14.20, 13.40, 4.30, -1.00, -2.90, -12.50, -9.13, -2.73, 12.73, 0.13, -0.39 1940, -18.00, -17.30, -14.50, -3.80, 8.50, 12.80, 12.60, 11.40, 7.10, 0.70, -7.50, -12.80, -15.93, -3.27, 12.27, 0.10, -1.73 1941, -20.50, -14.30, -12.50, -5.00, 3.60, 9.40, 18.00, 11.00, 4.70, -4.50, -6.60, -18.60, -15.87, -4.63, 12.80, -2.13, -2.94 1942, -20.60, -15.50, -14.20, -3.20, 3.00, 10.20, 14.00, 11.50, 5.90, -1.20, -6.10, -11.90, -18.23, -4.80, 11.90, -0.47, -2.34 1943, -17.00, -7.20, -4.40, -1.80, 5.60, 13.00, 14.60, 11.40, 5.90, 0.10, -2.90, -5.80, -12.03, -0.20, 13.00, 1.03, 0.96 1944, -11.20, -8.80, -7.30, -4.90, 3.00, 10.20, 14.00, 11.00, 6.60, 2.30, -4.50, -4.80, -8.60, -3.07, 11.73, 1.47, 0.47 1945, -14.70, -9.10, -9.90, -0.80, 3.10, 9.30, 16.10, 14.20, 5.30, -4.40, -7.80, -15.30, -9.53, -2.53, 13.20, -2.30, -1.17 1946, -9.80, -17.10, -10.20, -2.10, 4.40, 11.50, 15.80, 11.90, 7.80, -1.70, -8.10, -3.40, -14.07, -2.63, 13.07, -0.67, -0.08 1947, -10.40, -20.40, -15.20, -1.80, 5.00, 14.50, 15.40, 12.10, 7.90, 0.50, -8.30, -12.50, -11.40, -4.00, 14.00, 0.03, -1.10 1948, -17.40, -10.50, -6.80, 0.40, 6.80, 11.50, 14.60, 9.60, 7.10, 0.00, -4.90, -6.60, -13.47, 0.13, 11.90, 0.73, 0.32 1949, -9.70, -6.80, -9.10, -1.10, 6.30, 9.50, 12.50, 10.70, 8.70, -0.30, -2.30, -8.60, -7.70, -1.30, 10.90, 2.03, 0.82 1950, -19.40, -12.90, -6.60, 1.10, 4.70, 12.40, 13.30, 13.80, 7.10, 2.90, -4.80, -7.90, -13.63, -0.27, 13.17, 1.73, 0.31 1951, -17.50, -11.90, -9.00, -0.20, 1.90, 8.60, 12.00, 14.90, 6.70, 3.50, -10.40, -10.30, -12.43, -2.43, 11.83, -0.07, -0.98 1952, -9.10, -6.90, -11.50, -0.70, 3.40, 12.10, 13.80, 9.00, 5.10, -3.00, -7.00, -12.90, -8.77, -2.93, 11.63, -1.63, -0.64 1953, -13.00, -16.50, -6.60, 0.60, 5.40, 16.40, 13.60, 12.40, 4.50, 1.80, -3.90, -4.10, -14.13, -0.20, 14.13, 0.80, 0.88 1954, -11.50, -16.00, -6.20, -2.20, 7.20, 10.70, 16.00, 11.40, 7.00, -1.30, -8.50, -3.10, -10.53, -0.40, 12.70, -0.93, 0.29 1955, -15.50, -18.50, -11.30, -5.60, 2.30, 8.10, 14.00, 13.40, 7.40, -1.70, -12.70, -20.50, -12.37, -4.87, 11.83, -2.33, -3.38 1956, -14.60, -18.90, -7.80, -6.60, 6.00, 12.60, 12.80, 9.20, 4.30, -2.70, -13.00, -11.10, -18.00, -2.80, 11.53, -3.80, -2.48 1957, -9.20, -9.20, -10.30, -1.10, 3.50, 8.80, 16.80, 12.30, 5.90, 0.50, -6.10, -14.20, -9.83, -2.63, 12.63, 0.10, -0.19 1958, -16.50, -13.70, -9.40, -4.00, 2.20, 10.90, 12.10, 12.90, 6.20, 0.60, -1.80, -16.00, -14.80, -3.73, 11.97, 1.67, -1.37 1959, -13.70, -5.40, -2.60, -3.30, 6.00, 12.50, 14.40, 13.10, 5.00, -0.70, -6.70, -13.50, -11.70, 0.03, 13.33, -0.80, 0.42 1960, -18.00, -16.00, -6.00, 0.00, 8.80, 12.50, 17.80, 12.60, 7.10, -5.40, -9.30, -9.90, -15.83, 0.93, 14.30, -2.53, -0.48 1961, -10.20, -9.70, -6.10, -4.00, 3.70, 14.10, 15.70, 11.60, 6.80, 5.70, -2.90, -13.80, -9.93, -2.13, 13.80, 3.20, 0.91 1962, -14.70, -10.80, -16.60, 0.00, 4.60, 9.20, 11.10, 9.50, 6.00, 0.70, -2.80, -16.60, -13.10, -4.00, 9.93, 1.30, -1.70 1963, -16.30, -16.60, -14.50, -0.60, 10.60, 9.20, 12.90, 12.20, 8.90, 0.90, -6.30, -11.60, -16.50, -1.50, 11.43, 1.17, -0.93 1964, -7.60, -14.70, -9.00, -2.60, 5.60, 10.10, 14.30, 11.30, 5.30, 3.50, -7.20, -11.60, -11.30, -2.00, 11.90, 0.53, -0.22 1965, -12.20, -11.80, -11.00, -1.60, 1.80, 10.90, 11.70, 10.30, 7.50, -0.10, -10.20, -14.80, -11.87, -3.60, 10.97, -0.93, -1.62 1966, -21.30, -23.80, -16.10, -3.90, 4.50, 13.00, 14.40, 10.40, 3.70, -2.50, -3.40, -10.60, -19.97, -5.17, 12.60, -0.73, -2.97 1967, -20.60, -8.90, -3.10, -0.70, 4.80, 10.70, 13.70, 13.80, 7.70, 0.30, -0.70, -20.30, -13.37, 0.33, 12.73, 2.43, -0.27 1968, -19.00, -16.00, -8.60, -2.30, 1.90, 11.90, 11.00, 10.40, 3.20, -6.40, -6.80, -6.40, -18.43, -3.00, 11.10, -3.33, -2.26 1969, -14.50, -18.10, -11.10, -3.30, 2.40, 10.90, 14.10, 13.10, 5.10, 1.10, -6.80, -10.30, -13.00, -4.00, 12.70, -0.20, -1.45 1970, -15.50, -20.40, -6.00, -5.10, 4.40, 14.80, 15.50, 12.50, 6.40, 0.30, -9.40, -10.90, -15.40, -2.23, 14.27, -0.90, -1.12 1971, -12.90, -16.00, -14.20, -4.30, 4.10, 11.10, 13.30, 11.80, 4.60, -1.60, -12.70, -10.20, -13.27, -4.80, 12.07, -3.23, -2.25 1972, -10.90, -12.40, -6.70, -1.80, 3.60, 14.00, 17.50, 12.60, 6.10, -0.40, -9.10, -3.20, -11.17, -1.63, 14.70, -1.13, 0.78 1973, -8.80, -12.20, -6.10, -1.50, 4.40, 13.20, 18.10, 10.80, 3.40, -4.60, -11.20, -17.60, -8.07, -1.07, 14.03, -4.13, -1.01 1974, -10.10, -7.50, -5.00, -1.10, 3.50, 13.20, 15.30, 12.30, 9.00, 0.10, -5.90, -4.70, -11.73, -0.87, 13.60, 1.07, 1.59 1975, -12.30, -8.90, -3.10, -1.80, 6.60, 9.70, 12.60, 10.00, 7.30, 0.00, -5.00, -13.40, -8.63, 0.57, 10.77, 0.77, 0.14 1976, -19.20, -11.30, -10.40, -1.90, 6.80, 9.40, 13.10, 12.00, 3.40, -2.90, -9.30, -12.10, -14.63, -1.83, 11.50, -2.93, -1.87 1977, -13.80, -14.90, -8.70, -3.30, 3.40, 9.70, 13.70, 10.30, 4.40, -2.40, -5.40, -11.50, -13.60, -2.87, 11.23, -1.13, -1.54 1978, -15.30, -16.00, -8.10, -3.50, 5.50, 11.10, 13.20, 9.90, 5.70, -1.50, -8.50, -20.80, -14.27, -2.03, 11.40, -1.43, -2.36 1979, -18.30, -14.90, -7.00, -3.60, 5.80, 12.20, 14.80, 12.60, 6.20, -3.10, -5.40, -10.00, -18.00, -1.60, 13.20, -0.77, -0.89 1980, -17.40, -16.80, -10.60, -0.40, 4.60, 15.00, 14.40, 10.80, 6.60, -2.20, -12.80, -15.40, -14.73, -2.13, 13.40, -2.80, -2.02 1981, -12.70, -15.40, -15.00, -3.00, 5.60, 8.60, 14.30, 10.40, 5.90, 0.80, -6.80, -21.50, -14.50, -4.13, 11.10, -0.03, -2.40 1982, -20.40, -9.40, -5.70, -1.00, 4.30, 7.30, 14.80, 10.70, 5.70, -0.60, -3.60, -8.40, -17.10, -0.80, 10.93, 0.50, -0.53 1983, -10.50, -12.60, -7.30, 0.60, 6.40, 11.00, 14.50, 10.20, 7.80, 0.00, -15.00, -15.80, -10.50, -0.10, 11.90, -2.40, -0.89 1984, -14.70, -6.90, -10.10, -0.90, 9.10, 11.80, 12.70, 10.50, 4.70, -0.40, -8.30, -7.60, -12.47, -0.63, 11.67, -1.33, -0.01 1985, -24.40, -25.10, -6.90, -4.00, 2.80, 11.70, 14.60, 12.10, 6.00, 1.00, -8.10, -21.30, -19.03, -2.70, 12.80, -0.37, -3.47 1986, -19.00, -14.80, -3.90, -2.70, 5.70, 14.50, 13.90, 9.00, 2.80, 1.80, -2.90, -19.20, -18.37, -0.30, 12.47, 0.57, -1.23 1987, -22.60, -15.60, -9.90, -2.60, 4.40, 10.90, 12.40, 9.00, 6.00, 5.50, -8.80, -17.00, -19.13, -2.70, 10.77, 0.90, -2.36 1988, -13.10, -13.00, -7.50, -4.10, 5.50, 13.00, 16.50, 11.60, 7.50, -0.20, -11.40, -16.00, -14.37, -2.03, 13.70, -1.37, -0.93 1989, -9.00, -8.90, -2.50, 1.50, 7.30, 13.40, 13.70, 11.90, 6.80, -1.00, -4.70, -13.00, -11.30, 2.10, 13.00, 0.37, 1.29 1990, -16.80, -3.10, -6.00, 0.10, 5.10, 10.70, 13.90, 12.00, 5.00, 0.20, -10.40, -6.10, -10.97, -0.27, 12.20, -1.73, 0.38 1991, -11.90, -17.30, -9.60, -0.90, 3.30, 10.20, 14.30, 12.70, 4.20, 0.60, -3.70, -8.60, -11.77, -2.40, 12.40, 0.37, -0.56 1992, -8.50, -6.70, -3.70, -4.40, 7.40, 13.50, 11.70, 9.20, 8.30, -8.70, -9.70, -4.60, -7.93, -0.23, 11.47, -3.37, 0.32 1993, -9.70, -9.80, -7.20, -2.30, 5.60, 8.00, 14.60, 11.10, 2.50, -4.10, -5.40, -10.40, -8.03, -1.30, 11.23, -2.33, -0.59 1994, -16.30, -14.40, -7.40, 1.50, 3.80, 11.10, 14.70, 12.40, 5.40, -0.70, -7.30, -5.60, -13.70, -0.70, 12.73, -0.87, -0.23 1995, -9.70, -7.80, -3.80, -1.80, 3.70, 13.30, 12.50, 11.50, 5.60, 0.10, -12.20, -16.80, -7.70, -0.63, 12.43, -2.17, -0.45 1996, -8.80, -14.40, -6.60, -2.50, 2.00, 10.20, 12.90, 14.30, 5.20, 1.90, -4.70, -12.80, -13.33, -2.37, 12.47, 0.80, -0.28 1997, -13.10, -12.40, -6.60, -5.60, 3.40, 12.90, 15.90, 13.50, 7.50, -1.50, -7.90, -10.00, -12.77, -2.93, 14.10, -0.63, -0.32 1998, -12.40, -19.40, -11.00, -4.20, 4.10, 10.00, 15.40, 10.60, 6.00, 0.30, -10.00, -12.80, -13.93, -3.70, 12.00, -1.23, -1.95 1999, -18.50, -14.00, -7.20, 0.10, 3.20, 14.60, 14.70, 9.60, 8.60, 1.80, -3.40, -14.90, -15.10, -1.30, 12.97, 2.33, -0.45 2000, -12.20, -10.40, -6.10, -0.40, 6.40, 11.40, 15.50, 11.90, 6.90, 4.40, -2.30, -10.30, -12.50, -0.03, 12.93, 3.00, 1.23 2001, -6.80, -15.50, -12.70, -1.70, 4.20, 13.50, 14.90, 11.50, 8.10, 0.10, -8.00, -14.10, -10.87, -3.40, 13.30, 0.07, -0.54 2002, -14.40, -9.70, -8.00, 2.00, 7.20, 13.80, 15.60, 13.40, 5.30, -2.50, -12.30, -16.50, -12.73, 0.40, 14.27, -3.17, -0.51 2003, -20.90, -7.60, -3.60, -1.80, 6.80, 10.70, 18.40, 11.90, 6.60, -0.20, -4.10, -11.60, -15.00, 0.47, 13.67, 0.77, 0.38 2004, -11.30, -12.70, -6.30, -0.40, 5.40, 10.60, 16.20, 12.00, 7.40, 0.10, -8.40, -7.60, -11.87, -0.43, 12.93, -0.30, 0.42 2005, -8.40, -9.90, -10.40, 0.30, 4.40, 13.00, 16.30, 13.60, 7.40, 2.50, -1.00, -10.00, -8.63, -1.90, 14.30, 2.97, 1.48 2006, -10.90, -15.20, -11.50, 1.60, 6.50, 13.40, 14.50, 14.60, 6.90, -1.70, -6.00, -4.80, -12.03, -1.13, 14.17, -0.27, 0.62 2007, -13.40, -19.10, -2.40, -0.10, 5.40, 11.90, 14.00, 13.10, 5.80, 3.80, -5.90, -3.60, -12.43, 0.97, 13.00, 1.23, 0.79 2008, -9.00, -9.50, -9.00, -1.20, 4.50, 10.80, 13.40, 10.20, 5.30, 1.20, -6.10, -4.10, -7.37, -1.90, 11.47, 0.13, 0.54 2009, -11.40, -12.30, -7.00, -1.60, 7.90, 11.20, 13.70, 13.80, 8.60, -2.70, -2.20, -12.10, -9.27, -0.23, 12.90, 1.23, 0.49 2010, -14.60, -17.50, -10.30, 1.20, 8.10, 10.90, 15.80, 11.40, 6.90, 2.00, -11.40, -15.20, -14.73, -0.33, 12.70, -0.83, -1.06 2011, -13.40, -19.00, -6.00, 2.60, 6.50, 14.50, 16.60, 12.50, 8.70, 2.90, -2.10, -3.70, -15.87, 1.03, 14.53, 3.17, 1.67 2012, -12.50, -15.80, -5.40, -2.20, 5.90, 10.70, 13.90, 12.10, 6.90, -0.10, -4.10, -14.50, -10.67, -0.57, 12.23, 0.90, -0.43 2013, -11.50, -9.40, -13.20, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -11.80, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99