CRUTEM4 241250 : OLENEK temperature Lat: 68.50 (N) Lon: 112.40 (E) Elevation (m): 217.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1935 2013 1935 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1935, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 16.40, 10.50, 2.60, -15.60, -34.20, -36.70, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -15.73, -99.99 1936, -45.60, -39.40, -26.00, -10.10, 2.10, 9.70, 18.10, 9.60, 4.10, -12.60, -32.30, -30.60, -40.57, -11.33, 12.47, -13.60, -12.75 1937, -30.20, -31.70, -30.50, -12.80, 2.60, 10.20, 14.60, 7.80, 3.80, -11.90, -26.60, -32.30, -30.83, -13.57, 10.87, -11.57, -11.42 1938, -30.20, -37.50, -24.10, -9.30, -0.60, 10.10, 14.80, 11.40, 3.50, -14.50, -24.90, -34.10, -33.33, -11.33, 12.10, -11.97, -11.28 1939, -45.30, -34.50, -26.80, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 3.30, -11.60, -31.70, -26.80, -37.97, -99.99, -99.99, -13.33, -99.99 1940, -43.90, -32.60, -26.10, -11.20, -1.80, 11.80, 12.50, 8.60, 1.30, -14.40, -33.60, -44.90, -34.43, -13.03, 10.97, -15.57, -14.52 1941, -48.50, -42.50, -34.50, -15.50, -0.40, 15.00, 18.30, 10.80, 3.20, -9.20, -34.70, -43.80, -45.30, -16.80, 14.70, -13.57, -15.15 1942, -32.90, -39.00, -32.80, -15.60, 1.00, 11.30, 14.50, 9.50, 2.70, -12.70, -33.90, -30.70, -38.57, -15.80, 11.77, -14.63, -13.22 1943, -43.50, -32.50, -18.00, -6.20, 1.30, 10.10, 13.00, 11.00, 3.90, -7.10, -27.00, -41.30, -35.57, -7.63, 11.37, -10.07, -11.36 1944, -36.10, -34.60, -22.20, -13.50, -2.20, 7.80, 13.50, 9.80, 3.40, -12.00, -29.20, -30.70, -37.33, -12.63, 10.37, -12.60, -12.17 1945, -39.60, -33.70, -30.80, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -34.67, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1946, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -1.30, -12.00, -33.70, -42.90, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -15.67, -99.99 1947, -41.50, -38.20, -22.90, -10.50, 2.70, 11.50, 16.60, 10.00, 2.20, -3.00, -28.20, -34.50, -40.87, -10.23, 12.70, -9.67, -11.32 1948, -37.70, -37.20, -20.80, -13.40, -0.90, 10.40, 14.60, 11.10, 4.70, -5.80, -22.30, -37.50, -36.47, -11.70, 12.03, -7.80, -11.23 1949, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -10.90, -1.30, 8.50, 13.10, 9.60, 4.90, -7.10, -36.90, -26.80, -99.99, -99.99, 10.40, -13.03, -99.99 1950, -44.90, -40.30, -25.40, -14.60, 0.90, 10.20, 12.80, 8.10, 1.10, -12.70, -37.90, -40.70, -37.33, -13.03, 10.37, -16.50, -15.28 1951, -41.50, -41.40, -30.60, -15.90, -0.60, 7.90, 12.00, 9.00, 4.30, -7.60, -30.90, -33.10, -41.20, -15.70, 9.63, -11.40, -14.03 1952, -43.60, -34.70, -27.50, -15.10, -2.10, 9.70, 13.80, 10.20, 3.90, -15.00, -33.70, -39.70, -37.13, -14.90, 11.23, -14.93, -14.48 1953, -40.40, -32.60, -23.70, -8.70, 2.40, 11.10, 18.00, 7.50, 1.60, -11.20, -27.00, -35.90, -37.57, -10.00, 12.20, -12.20, -11.57 1954, -44.50, -38.50, -24.40, -12.30, -3.80, 12.50, 13.60, 12.00, 0.30, -10.50, -31.00, -35.70, -39.63, -13.50, 12.70, -13.73, -13.53 1955, -30.20, -42.10, -31.10, -14.60, -2.10, 10.40, 15.30, 10.90, 0.80, -13.50, -34.80, -45.40, -36.00, -15.93, 12.20, -15.83, -14.70 1956, -43.80, -30.70, -27.20, -17.80, -5.10, 14.10, 15.90, 8.10, 3.60, -17.80, -23.60, -29.00, -39.97, -16.70, 12.70, -12.60, -12.77 1957, -35.30, -39.10, -26.20, -13.90, -0.50, 12.10, 13.90, 9.70, -3.20, -16.20, -37.90, -41.60, -34.47, -13.53, 11.90, -19.10, -14.85 1958, -42.90, -38.50, -32.70, -16.30, -3.20, 5.90, 16.00, 9.40, 1.90, -15.90, -36.80, -45.90, -41.00, -17.40, 10.43, -16.93, -16.58 1959, -45.40, -36.30, -20.40, -12.90, -2.30, 14.50, 13.40, 10.60, 4.00, -12.00, -26.10, -37.20, -42.53, -11.87, 12.83, -11.37, -12.51 1960, -43.70, -41.30, -30.80, -12.80, -1.00, 13.20, 12.20, 8.10, 1.10, -15.30, -36.80, -35.00, -40.73, -14.87, 11.17, -17.00, -15.18 1961, -47.10, -37.70, -24.50, -14.70, -1.40, 8.90, 13.50, 6.60, 4.90, -12.30, -30.30, -42.50, -39.93, -13.53, 9.67, -12.57, -14.72 1962, -37.90, -35.70, -28.20, -12.80, -3.70, 7.70, 13.30, 11.30, 2.90, -10.40, -37.40, -44.80, -38.70, -14.90, 10.77, -14.97, -14.64 1963, -40.30, -33.30, -24.20, -16.40, -3.90, 8.00, 13.80, 10.80, 1.30, -11.00, -29.20, -38.70, -39.47, -14.83, 10.87, -12.97, -13.59 1964, -41.00, -26.40, -30.40, -14.90, -4.50, 9.50, 15.10, 10.50, 2.30, -12.30, -30.50, -34.20, -35.37, -16.60, 11.70, -13.50, -13.07 1965, -41.90, -38.90, -22.20, -11.10, -2.50, 6.90, 15.30, 12.20, 2.20, -11.20, -32.80, -34.20, -38.33, -11.93, 11.47, -13.93, -13.18 1966, -43.50, -42.90, -28.70, -16.20, 1.40, 9.30, 12.50, 12.20, 1.60, -13.00, -31.20, -26.80, -40.20, -14.50, 11.33, -14.20, -13.78 1967, -35.80, -35.80, -23.50, -12.60, -2.30, 12.40, 18.40, 10.60, 2.80, -4.00, -19.00, -27.40, -32.80, -12.80, 13.80, -6.73, -9.68 1968, -36.80, -28.40, -15.30, -9.50, -1.20, 9.90, 15.60, -99.99, -99.99, -11.10, -39.90, -37.50, -30.87, -8.67, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1969, -38.90, -41.80, -25.00, -15.90, -1.00, 11.00, 18.10, 11.90, -1.20, -12.60, -28.00, -31.20, -39.40, -13.97, 13.67, -13.93, -12.88 1970, -36.60, -35.40, -21.70, -15.00, -3.50, 7.70, 17.30, 8.20, 3.20, -13.50, -27.10, -33.00, -34.40, -13.40, 11.07, -12.47, -12.45 1971, -37.40, -33.80, -22.80, -12.90, -1.30, 9.20, 17.60, 14.20, 4.20, -10.70, -20.60, -30.30, -34.73, -12.33, 13.67, -9.03, -10.38 1972, -38.90, -37.00, -23.60, -9.60, -2.00, 10.20, 14.20, 10.20, -0.20, -9.80, -33.30, -34.30, -35.40, -11.73, 11.53, -14.43, -12.84 1973, -34.00, -29.50, -19.50, -16.20, -0.80, 8.40, 15.20, 12.60, 4.00, -11.80, -32.70, -37.70, -32.60, -12.17, 12.07, -13.50, -11.83 1974, -40.90, -38.40, -19.70, -11.80, -2.00, 6.50, 11.40, 11.40, 3.50, -18.40, -35.30, -37.50, -39.00, -11.17, 9.77, -16.73, -14.27 1975, -33.80, -30.00, -21.00, -10.10, 2.70, 13.60, 15.70, 9.20, 2.70, -10.50, -27.00, -24.70, -33.77, -9.47, 12.83, -11.60, -9.43 1976, -35.10, -39.50, -24.10, -7.40, -3.60, 8.00, 11.20, 8.90, 4.00, -13.90, -30.10, -40.40, -33.10, -11.70, 9.37, -13.33, -13.50 1977, -35.70, -37.10, -25.90, -10.80, 1.20, 8.80, 12.30, 7.50, 0.70, -18.00, -30.40, -36.20, -37.73, -11.83, 9.53, -15.90, -13.63 1978, -43.80, -30.20, -24.50, -11.80, -2.60, 8.70, 14.10, 11.20, 1.20, -9.00, -20.50, -41.70, -36.73, -12.97, 11.33, -9.43, -12.41 1979, -48.80, -44.90, -27.00, -13.90, -3.90, 12.60, -99.99, 8.90, 0.60, -15.20, -30.40, -33.10, -45.13, -14.93, -99.99, -15.00, -99.99 1980, -41.00, -33.00, -25.40, -11.80, -1.70, 8.40, 17.10, 14.50, 3.30, -8.30, -33.00, -33.50, -35.70, -12.97, 13.33, -12.67, -12.03 1981, -25.50, -30.40, -23.30, -9.70, -1.10, 11.00, 13.70, 10.10, 0.10, -12.70, -23.40, -34.80, -29.80, -11.37, 11.60, -12.00, -10.50 1982, -42.90, -27.20, -28.10, -8.30, -3.80, 6.60, 14.00, 11.60, 0.90, -17.60, -38.50, -36.80, -34.97, -13.40, 10.73, -18.40, -14.18 1983, -36.10, -31.60, -18.90, -14.60, -0.90, 10.60, 13.70, 13.30, 4.40, -10.60, -20.30, -31.90, -34.83, -11.47, 12.53, -8.83, -10.24 1984, -32.30, -35.00, -25.20, -14.60, 1.80, 10.00, 19.30, 9.90, 3.70, -12.60, -31.20, -31.40, -33.07, -12.67, 13.07, -13.37, -11.47 1985, -43.90, -33.60, -24.30, -10.60, -2.00, 11.40, 12.40, 9.80, 1.70, -10.40, -22.40, -33.10, -36.30, -12.30, 11.20, -10.37, -12.08 1986, -39.60, -27.70, -25.70, -14.10, -1.50, 9.70, 16.70, 10.30, 2.00, -6.80, -28.00, -36.20, -33.47, -13.77, 12.23, -10.93, -11.74 1987, -41.30, -34.90, -24.50, -12.70, -4.40, 5.60, 14.20, 10.30, 2.70, -11.20, -34.70, -38.60, -37.47, -13.87, 10.03, -14.40, -14.12 1988, -37.40, -33.00, -23.50, -14.80, -1.20, 12.80, 14.20, 9.80, 5.10, -11.10, -25.70, -25.30, -36.33, -13.17, 12.27, -10.57, -10.84 1989, -36.20, -28.40, -18.40, -13.40, -0.90, 5.10, 10.90, 8.10, -0.40, -13.30, -33.50, -31.60, -29.97, -10.90, 8.03, -15.73, -12.67 1990, -39.90, -34.60, -13.50, -9.20, 1.40, 14.00, 13.00, 10.40, 1.80, -11.30, -34.70, -36.70, -35.37, -7.10, 12.47, -14.73, -11.61 1991, -38.70, -37.70, -24.00, -11.90, -3.00, 6.00, 19.50, 11.50, 5.60, -12.30, -27.70, -30.70, -37.70, -12.97, 12.33, -11.47, -11.95 1992, -33.60, -33.90, -20.60, -13.80, -0.20, 9.80, 14.00, 11.80, -0.40, -14.20, -31.90, -31.80, -32.73, -11.53, 11.87, -15.50, -12.07 1993, -28.60, -29.00, -19.00, -13.20, -0.50, 11.10, 11.80, 9.70, 2.60, -12.10, -29.20, -36.70, -29.80, -10.90, 10.87, -12.90, -11.09 1994, -44.20, -35.60, -21.20, -13.80, -0.80, 8.30, 15.60, 9.00, 3.10, -6.90, -29.00, -32.10, -38.83, -11.93, 10.97, -10.93, -12.30 1995, -35.50, -26.00, -24.90, -11.30, -4.80, 10.80, 14.20, 12.50, 1.20, -9.50, -31.90, -33.00, -31.20, -13.67, 12.50, -13.40, -11.52 1996, -39.70, -27.90, -23.50, -10.30, -1.90, 5.40, 16.10, 10.00, -0.50, -11.20, -23.30, -40.40, -33.53, -11.90, 10.50, -11.67, -12.27 1997, -37.90, -35.40, -23.20, -3.70, 0.10, 9.90, 15.40, 9.40, 3.40, -6.60, -32.40, -36.00, -37.90, -8.93, 11.57, -11.87, -11.42 1998, -36.20, -31.30, -21.80, -11.00, -3.60, 8.40, 15.40, 14.30, -0.90, -15.30, -33.10, -35.60, -34.50, -12.13, 12.70, -16.43, -12.56 1999, -36.10, -29.00, -27.70, -11.40, 0.50, 10.60, 18.40, 11.00, 2.40, -14.30, -24.30, -31.90, -33.57, -12.87, 13.33, -12.07, -10.98 2000, -35.90, -28.60, -23.60, -8.90, -0.80, 11.40, 13.60, 11.60, 1.10, -14.90, -26.80, -38.50, -32.13, -11.10, 12.20, -13.53, -11.69 2001, -36.40, -34.50, -26.00, -16.10, 1.30, 14.50, 19.50, 11.70, 1.60, -10.90, -20.50, -24.60, -36.47, -13.60, 15.23, -9.93, -10.03 2002, -43.00, -32.50, -17.10, -11.90, -3.00, 14.20, 16.20, 12.70, 0.00, -8.80, -28.20, -36.70, -33.37, -10.67, 14.37, -12.33, -11.51 2003, -36.00, -35.50, -19.40, -11.10, -2.00, 9.80, 14.60, 11.10, 5.20, -10.40, -29.80, -27.00, -36.07, -10.83, 11.83, -11.67, -10.88 2004, -41.20, -39.10, -28.30, -10.70, -3.80, 6.40, 12.20, 10.60, 2.10, -15.20, -22.30, -35.60, -35.77, -14.27, 9.73, -11.80, -13.74 2005, -30.50, -32.60, -21.00, -5.70, 3.00, 14.10, 15.80, 8.10, 5.70, -10.30, -26.50, -31.20, -32.90, -7.90, 12.67, -10.37, -9.26 2006, -34.00, -29.90, -23.40, -18.10, -1.20, 10.60, 16.80, 11.30, 4.20, -14.60, -27.70, -29.00, -31.70, -14.23, 12.90, -12.70, -11.25 2007, -27.90, -41.50, -21.50, -4.00, 1.10, 12.50, 13.40, 11.30, 3.00, -9.00, -24.80, -34.90, -32.80, -8.13, 12.40, -10.27, -10.19 2008, -30.00, -29.30, -19.60, -13.40, 1.40, 11.90, 13.10, 12.10, 1.80, -6.90, -30.30, -36.10, -31.40, -10.53, 12.37, -11.80, -10.44 2009, -28.50, -39.20, -25.50, -7.10, -2.50, 10.90, 15.60, 11.70, 4.10, -7.80, -27.50, -37.80, -34.60, -11.70, 12.73, -10.40, -11.13 2010, -34.30, -32.60, -20.60, -10.00, 3.60, 10.50, 16.40, 11.40, 1.30, -11.50, -23.60, -37.70, -34.90, -9.00, 12.77, -11.27, -10.59 2011, -29.30, -35.00, -17.00, -6.40, 3.80, 10.60, 16.40, 14.80, 2.20, -7.70, -26.50, -30.60, -34.00, -6.53, 13.93, -10.67, -8.73 2012, -34.90, -29.50, -22.90, -9.80, 1.80, 13.60, -99.99, 10.80, 4.80, -12.80, -28.50, -34.40, -31.67, -10.30, -99.99, -12.17, -99.99 2013, -39.90, -39.10, -25.70, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -37.80, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99