CRUTEM4 681100 : WINDHOEK temperature Lat: -22.60 (S) Lon: 17.10 (E) Elevation (m): 1728.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1917 2013 1917 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1917, 20.90, 18.90, 18.90, 17.40, 15.80, 11.40, 11.20, 12.60, 18.30, 20.90, 21.10, 21.90, -99.99, 17.37, 11.73, 20.10, 17.44 1918, 21.90, 19.90, 18.80, 16.80, 14.50, 12.80, 13.40, 14.60, 20.70, 20.70, 23.20, 23.30, 21.23, 16.70, 13.60, 21.53, 18.38 1919, 24.90, 23.80, 22.50, 20.70, 15.90, 14.40, 13.90, 13.90, 17.60, 22.10, 21.60, 24.90, 24.00, 19.70, 14.07, 20.43, 19.68 1920, 24.90, 22.20, 20.60, 18.30, 16.30, 13.40, 14.30, 16.00, 19.80, 21.10, 22.60, 23.80, 24.00, 18.40, 14.57, 21.17, 19.44 1921, 24.80, 21.30, 21.70, 19.30, 15.60, 13.20, 12.20, 15.40, 19.20, 22.80, 21.00, 23.00, 23.30, 18.87, 13.60, 21.00, 19.12 1922, 24.60, 23.00, 23.00, 22.40, 15.70, 13.60, 14.80, 14.70, 20.30, 21.20, 21.60, 24.50, 23.53, 20.37, 14.37, 21.03, 19.95 1923, 23.00, 21.30, 20.50, 16.00, 16.00, 13.10, 12.80, 16.70, 19.50, 21.90, 22.80, 22.90, 22.93, 17.50, 14.20, 21.40, 18.88 1924, 25.20, 22.70, 22.60, 19.90, 15.80, 14.10, 12.70, 15.70, 18.50, 20.60, 21.10, 23.80, 23.60, 19.43, 14.17, 20.07, 19.39 1925, 23.10, 21.70, 19.90, 18.30, 13.40, 11.70, 12.50, 16.80, 18.30, 21.70, 22.20, 19.70, 22.87, 17.20, 13.67, 20.73, 18.27 1926, 24.90, 25.50, 23.30, 19.80, 16.10, 13.20, 10.70, 16.50, 18.90, 20.60, 22.50, 23.60, 23.37, 19.73, 13.47, 20.67, 19.63 1927, 24.50, 24.20, 22.90, 18.50, 16.10, 13.50, 13.30, 15.30, 20.70, 22.60, 22.50, 23.50, 24.10, 19.17, 14.03, 21.93, 19.80 1928, 22.70, 23.30, 20.00, 18.40, 15.30, 13.20, 13.30, 14.50, 17.70, 22.10, 21.20, 24.50, 23.17, 17.90, 13.67, 20.33, 18.85 1929, 24.60, 22.70, 21.00, 19.20, 17.00, 13.70, 12.60, 14.70, 18.20, 21.90, 23.00, 23.60, 23.93, 19.07, 13.67, 21.03, 19.35 1930, 23.70, 22.90, 20.30, 18.60, 14.60, 11.80, 13.10, 14.50, 18.50, 21.50, 23.10, 23.60, 23.40, 17.83, 13.13, 21.03, 18.85 1931, 23.10, 23.20, 20.20, 18.00, 17.50, 14.00, 11.40, 16.00, 19.20, 20.40, 22.00, 23.60, 23.30, 18.57, 13.80, 20.53, 19.05 1932, 24.40, 22.60, 21.00, 19.00, 15.20, 12.60, 11.20, 14.40, 16.60, 21.20, 22.00, 23.00, 23.53, 18.40, 12.73, 19.93, 18.60 1933, 24.20, 24.10, 23.40, 19.80, 16.00, 12.80, 13.70, 16.20, 19.20, 22.80, 21.30, 21.60, 23.77, 19.73, 14.23, 21.10, 19.59 1934, 20.00, 19.60, 19.00, 18.30, 15.40, 13.50, 13.30, 15.70, 18.10, 20.80, 20.30, 23.50, 20.40, 17.57, 14.17, 19.73, 18.13 1935, 22.20, 20.80, 20.50, 18.90, 15.20, 11.30, 13.20, 13.50, 16.70, 23.70, 22.20, 22.60, 22.17, 18.20, 12.67, 20.87, 18.40 1936, 21.30, 23.40, 20.80, 18.90, 14.40, 13.70, 13.60, 16.30, 17.40, 17.70, 22.00, 22.70, 22.43, 18.03, 14.53, 19.03, 18.52 1937, 22.30, 20.70, 20.50, 18.10, 15.30, 12.60, 11.60, 15.80, 17.10, 22.50, 23.60, 21.60, 21.90, 17.97, 13.33, 21.07, 18.48 1938, 21.70, 20.50, 22.10, 17.70, 15.20, 12.40, 12.60, 15.20, 17.50, 22.00, 19.60, 22.30, 21.27, 18.33, 13.40, 19.70, 18.23 1939, 22.70, 22.30, 18.70, 17.60, 15.80, 13.00, 11.60, 14.10, 16.50, 19.30, 21.20, 22.60, 22.43, 17.37, 12.90, 19.00, 17.95 1940, 23.00, 21.10, 20.10, 18.00, 15.00, 12.20, 13.20, 17.10, 18.50, 21.30, 23.30, 23.90, 22.23, 17.70, 14.17, 21.03, 18.89 1941, 22.40, 22.90, 23.20, 20.10, 17.40, 14.80, 14.30, 17.30, 19.60, 21.00, 23.00, 23.70, 23.07, 20.23, 15.47, 21.20, 19.98 1942, 24.80, 22.10, 19.70, 17.70, 14.60, 13.10, 12.90, 16.20, 19.40, 19.00, 21.70, 21.30, 23.53, 17.33, 14.07, 20.03, 18.54 1943, 22.80, 22.80, 21.30, 17.90, 15.50, 12.80, 13.20, 13.80, 19.90, 22.70, 21.50, 22.10, 22.30, 18.23, 13.27, 21.37, 18.86 1944, 21.30, 21.70, 21.00, 20.40, 14.60, 12.10, 13.90, 17.40, 18.30, 23.70, 24.60, 25.50, 21.70, 18.67, 14.47, 22.20, 19.54 1945, 24.90, 24.40, 21.60, 21.40, 15.70, 13.10, 14.40, 16.60, 21.10, 22.20, 23.00, 22.30, 24.93, 19.57, 14.70, 22.10, 20.06 1946, 24.60, 24.20, 22.90, 21.30, 17.40, 14.50, 14.40, 16.40, 19.70, 22.60, 24.40, 24.40, 23.70, 20.53, 15.10, 22.23, 20.57 1947, 24.30, 23.40, 20.30, 20.10, 16.50, 14.60, 12.60, 17.60, 19.90, 22.70, 24.70, 23.80, 24.03, 18.97, 14.93, 22.43, 20.04 1948, 23.20, 21.90, 21.30, 19.60, 17.60, 15.10, 13.90, 17.40, 18.40, 22.30, 22.20, 24.30, 22.97, 19.50, 15.47, 20.97, 19.77 1949, 24.90, 22.80, 20.30, 18.40, 15.60, 13.30, 13.20, 16.10, 20.20, 22.30, 21.90, 24.10, 24.00, 18.10, 14.20, 21.47, 19.43 1950, 22.60, 21.60, 20.10, 17.70, 14.50, 14.00, 11.80, 15.40, 20.20, 20.40, 21.80, 22.60, 22.77, 17.43, 13.73, 20.80, 18.56 1951, 21.50, 20.90, 21.40, 18.60, 16.10, 12.40, 13.40, 15.60, 19.90, 21.50, 22.90, 24.00, 21.67, 18.70, 13.80, 21.43, 19.02 1952, 25.00, 21.60, 22.40, 20.00, 16.10, 14.00, 12.30, 15.90, 18.20, 21.70, 21.60, 23.10, 23.53, 19.50, 14.07, 20.50, 19.32 1953, 24.10, 20.00, 19.90, 17.40, 15.00, 12.20, 12.60, 14.90, 18.40, 20.90, 22.70, 21.80, 22.40, 17.43, 13.23, 20.67, 18.32 1954, 22.40, 21.50, 18.60, 16.90, 14.30, 11.80, 12.00, 15.60, 20.00, 22.20, 21.40, 22.80, 21.90, 16.60, 13.13, 21.20, 18.29 1955, 21.70, 20.80, 19.20, 17.90, 16.20, 12.70, 13.60, 14.80, 20.20, 20.10, 22.40, 22.10, 21.77, 17.77, 13.70, 20.90, 18.48 1956, 22.20, 20.50, 19.20, 18.50, 14.70, 13.00, 13.20, 16.60, 18.30, 22.80, 22.30, 22.00, 21.60, 17.47, 14.27, 21.13, 18.61 1957, 22.40, 20.50, 20.10, 20.00, 16.60, 12.20, 13.80, 15.60, 19.60, 20.70, 22.20, 22.70, 21.63, 18.90, 13.87, 20.83, 18.87 1958, 22.40, 21.90, 21.10, 20.50, 17.50, 13.20, 14.20, 15.70, 20.20, 21.90, 23.60, 23.70, 22.33, 19.70, 14.37, 21.90, 19.66 1959, 23.30, 21.40, 22.40, 20.00, 14.20, 14.50, 13.10, 14.90, 19.70, 22.10, 23.40, 24.10, 22.80, 18.87, 14.17, 21.73, 19.42 1960, 24.00, 21.30, 21.00, 18.90, 15.00, 13.00, 12.10, 18.00, 20.80, 22.90, 23.20, 24.40, 23.13, 18.30, 14.37, 22.30, 19.55 1961, 24.40, 23.60, 21.00, 19.30, 15.70, 12.70, 14.00, 14.80, 21.90, 23.40, 22.60, 24.50, 24.13, 18.67, 13.83, 22.63, 19.82 1962, 24.40, 21.90, 23.60, -99.99, 17.80, 13.70, 14.70, 15.40, 20.40, 22.20, 22.00, 25.10, 23.60, -99.99, 14.60, 21.53, -99.99 1963, 19.70, 23.10, 20.10, 17.50, 13.60, 12.10, 12.80, 15.20, 20.90, 22.20, 20.90, 22.70, 22.63, 17.07, 13.37, 21.33, 18.40 1964, 25.00, 24.40, 22.50, 20.10, 16.40, 11.80, 12.00, 15.40, 19.20, 21.50, 21.70, 23.70, 24.03, 19.67, 13.07, 20.80, 19.48 1965, 23.20, 22.70, 20.60, 17.80, 15.60, 11.90, 13.40, 17.20, 19.80, 19.70, 22.50, 24.10, 23.20, 18.00, 14.17, 20.67, 19.04 1966, 22.70, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1967, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1968, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1969, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1970, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1971, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1972, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1973, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1974, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1975, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 14.00, 14.20, 16.10, 20.40, 22.10, 21.90, 22.90, -99.99, -99.99, 14.77, 21.47, -99.99 1976, 20.40, 19.90, 19.00, 17.70, 14.70, 13.20, 12.30, 15.40, 19.40, 20.20, 22.80, 24.00, 21.07, 17.13, 13.63, 20.80, 18.25 1977, 23.10, 20.30, 19.90, 18.40, 15.20, 14.00, 14.10, 16.60, 19.90, 22.00, 25.10, 23.60, 22.47, 17.83, 14.90, 22.33, 19.35 1978, 22.20, 20.50, 20.40, 17.70, 16.20, 13.10, 13.50, 16.30, 17.10, 20.90, 23.70, 24.00, 22.10, 18.10, 14.30, 20.57, 18.80 1979, 23.50, 20.90, 22.00, 20.90, 16.10, 13.40, 13.30, 16.10, 19.90, 22.10, 23.10, 24.50, 22.80, 19.67, 14.27, 21.70, 19.65 1980, 23.40, 21.90, 20.30, 19.60, 17.00, 13.90, 13.40, 16.30, 20.10, 22.90, 20.90, 24.70, 23.27, 18.97, 14.53, 21.30, 19.53 1981, 24.80, 24.10, 21.50, 19.30, 16.50, 13.00, 14.20, 14.80, 19.10, 21.50, 24.70, 26.30, 24.53, 19.10, 14.00, 21.77, 19.98 1982, 25.50, 23.30, 21.80, 18.50, 17.60, 14.60, 12.00, 17.80, 20.50, 21.70, 24.00, 24.10, 25.03, 19.30, 14.80, 22.07, 20.12 1983, 23.50, -99.99, 23.00, -99.99, 16.50, 14.70, 14.60, 15.60, 20.70, 22.30, 22.40, 22.50, -99.99, -99.99, 14.97, 21.80, -99.99 1984, 25.20, 24.60, 22.60, 19.10, 16.40, 13.40, 14.10, 17.40, 20.70, 21.40, 24.10, 25.10, 24.10, 19.37, 14.97, 22.07, 20.34 1985, 23.70, 21.10, 21.60, 19.20, 16.50, 14.40, 14.40, 17.90, 20.10, 21.80, 23.10, -99.99, 23.30, 19.10, 15.57, 21.67, -99.99 1986, 23.60, 22.00, -99.99, 19.50, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 15.90, 19.90, -99.99, 22.90, 25.10, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1987, 25.80, -99.99, 22.40, -99.99, 18.40, 13.60, 13.40, 16.00, 17.50, -99.99, 24.50, 24.60, -99.99, -99.99, 14.33, -99.99, -99.99 1988, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 15.80, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1989, 24.00, 21.30, 21.00, 18.90, 15.00, 13.00, 12.10, 18.00, 20.80, 22.90, 23.20, 24.40, -99.99, 18.30, 14.37, 22.30, 19.55 1990, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1991, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 13.40, -99.99, 20.10, 21.20, 22.00, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 21.10, -99.99 1992, 23.90, 23.60, -99.99, 21.30, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 15.40, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1993, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1994, 22.60, 21.60, 24.20, 20.20, 18.10, 12.70, 12.70, 16.40, 21.70, 23.00, 24.40, 26.00, -99.99, 20.83, 13.93, 23.03, 20.30 1995, 25.60, 24.60, 21.90, 20.30, 17.20, 14.70, 15.20, 17.70, 21.60, 21.80, 24.20, 23.30, 25.40, 19.80, 15.87, 22.53, 20.67 1996, 23.50, 23.40, 23.60, 21.40, 18.00, 15.50, 12.50, 16.10, 19.30, 23.30, 21.90, 24.40, 23.40, 21.00, 14.70, 21.50, 20.24 1997, 22.30, 22.70, 21.00, 18.70, 15.50, 14.40, 14.20, 18.20, 21.10, 24.00, 23.40, 24.60, 23.13, 18.40, 15.60, 22.83, 20.01 1998, 24.10, 26.60, 25.10, 22.90, 18.60, 16.80, 16.30, 16.70, 22.20, 23.10, 23.50, 25.00, 25.10, 22.20, 16.60, 22.93, 21.74 1999, 25.30, 24.50, 23.00, 21.10, 17.60, 14.30, 14.80, 16.60, 18.90, 22.00, 24.60, 22.10, 24.93, 20.57, 15.23, 21.83, 20.40 2000, -99.99, 21.90, 20.30, 19.40, 16.20, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 18.63, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2001, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2002, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2003, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2004, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2005, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 27.60, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2006, 23.00, 22.30, 21.40, 19.00, 16.40, 15.90, 17.30, -99.99, 22.60, 24.80, -99.99, -99.99, 24.30, 18.93, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2007, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 22.60, 19.20, -99.99, 16.60, 19.30, 23.60, 24.30, 26.30, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 24.73, -99.99 2008, 26.40, -99.99, -99.99, 20.40, 18.00, 15.20, 15.70, 18.00, 20.40, 24.20, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 16.30, -99.99, -99.99 2009, 26.20, 21.30, -99.99, 22.30, 19.20, -99.99, 14.00, 19.80, -99.99, 25.20, 25.50, 28.70, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2010, 22.80, 25.90, 24.40, 24.40, 19.40, 16.70, 16.40, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 25.80, 22.73, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2011, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 2012, 26.10, 22.80, -99.99, 21.40, 23.00, 16.40, 13.80, 19.40, 20.30, 27.90, 25.80, 28.10, -99.99, -99.99, 16.53, 24.67, -99.99 2013, 27.80, 25.20, 23.90, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 27.03, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99