CRUTEM4 949960 : NORFOLK ISLAND A temperature Lat: -29.10 (S) Lon: 167.90 (E) Elevation (m): 113.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1915 2013 1915 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1915, 22.40, 23.50, 21.60, 20.00, 18.40, 17.30, 16.70, 16.40, 18.20, 18.20, 20.20, 21.00, -99.99, 20.00, 16.80, 18.87, 19.49 1916, 21.00, 22.70, 22.30, 20.50, 18.40, 18.00, 16.40, 15.90, 16.90, 18.60, 19.80, 20.90, 21.57, 20.40, 16.77, 18.43, 19.28 1917, 21.30, 21.60, 20.30, 19.90, 18.20, 16.70, 15.80, 15.80, 17.30, 18.20, 19.30, 19.80, 21.27, 19.47, 16.10, 18.27, 18.68 1918, 21.30, 21.50, 20.70, 19.60, 17.60, 16.80, 14.70, 14.90, 15.90, 17.80, 19.30, 19.20, 20.87, 19.30, 15.47, 17.67, 18.27 1919, 20.60, 21.80, 20.90, 19.00, 18.00, 16.20, 15.50, 15.10, 16.10, 17.50, 18.00, 19.30, 20.53, 19.30, 15.60, 17.20, 18.17 1920, 21.30, 21.60, 21.10, 19.10, 17.40, 16.70, 16.10, 15.20, 15.80, 18.00, 19.90, 22.40, 20.73, 19.20, 16.00, 17.90, 18.72 1921, 21.30, 21.60, 21.10, 19.30, 18.30, 17.10, 16.30, 15.70, 16.40, 17.20, 18.40, 20.40, 21.77, 19.57, 16.37, 17.33, 18.59 1922, 21.20, 20.80, 21.10, 19.00, 18.00, 17.00, 16.00, 16.10, 15.70, 17.80, 19.00, 20.50, 20.80, 19.37, 16.37, 17.50, 18.52 1923, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1924, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1925, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1926, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1927, 21.70, 21.60, 21.40, 20.20, 18.40, 15.90, 16.20, 16.20, 16.50, 16.40, 18.30, 19.80, -99.99, 20.00, 16.10, 17.07, 18.55 1928, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1929, 22.40, 22.60, 22.50, 19.40, 17.40, 17.50, 15.20, 15.50, 15.60, 17.80, 19.00, 20.70, -99.99, 19.77, 16.07, 17.47, 18.80 1930, 21.70, 20.90, 20.20, 19.10, 17.40, 17.20, 15.40, 15.70, 15.40, 17.10, 18.60, 20.00, 21.10, 18.90, 16.10, 17.03, 18.23 1931, 23.80, 21.80, 21.20, 20.20, 18.50, 16.50, 16.50, 15.60, 15.90, 17.20, 20.40, 21.00, 21.87, 19.97, 16.20, 17.83, 19.05 1932, 21.00, 21.60, 21.50, 20.60, 17.30, 16.50, 15.30, 15.30, 16.70, 18.10, 19.30, 20.40, 21.20, 19.80, 15.70, 18.03, 18.63 1933, 22.20, 22.30, 22.50, 19.90, 18.50, 16.70, 16.10, 15.30, 16.20, 17.60, 18.70, 21.00, 21.63, 20.30, 16.03, 17.50, 18.92 1934, 19.90, 20.90, 21.00, 19.80, 17.50, 16.70, 15.00, 15.60, 16.20, 16.90, 19.20, 21.00, 20.60, 19.43, 15.77, 17.43, 18.31 1935, 22.60, 23.00, 21.70, 19.40, 17.50, 16.50, 15.60, 15.20, 15.60, 17.30, 16.90, 20.70, 22.20, 19.53, 15.77, 16.60, 18.50 1936, 21.80, 21.50, 20.60, 19.10, 18.00, 16.90, 15.00, 15.20, 15.20, 17.50, 18.40, 19.80, 21.33, 19.23, 15.70, 17.03, 18.25 1937, 20.80, 21.30, 21.00, 18.50, 17.70, 16.40, 14.60, 15.20, 15.40, 17.30, 19.30, 21.00, 20.63, 19.07, 15.40, 17.33, 18.21 1938, 21.50, 22.80, 22.20, 21.50, 18.60, 17.00, 15.70, 15.40, 15.90, 17.20, 20.20, 20.30, 21.77, 20.77, 16.03, 17.77, 19.02 1939, 22.40, -99.99, 22.40, 21.20, 18.90, 18.10, 15.40, 15.30, 15.30, 16.40, 18.10, 19.50, -99.99, 20.83, 16.27, 16.60, -99.99 1940, 21.60, 21.80, 20.90, 18.80, 16.80, 16.20, 14.90, 14.90, 15.50, 17.10, 19.00, 20.90, 20.97, 18.83, 15.33, 17.20, 18.20 1941, 22.50, 21.90, 21.40, 18.80, 17.90, 16.90, 16.00, 15.20, 16.70, 16.80, 18.50, 20.70, 21.77, 19.37, 16.03, 17.33, 18.61 1942, 21.50, 21.30, 22.40, 20.40, 18.10, 17.80, 17.10, 16.10, 17.00, 18.80, 19.70, 20.70, 21.17, 20.30, 17.00, 18.50, 19.24 1943, 22.20, 22.80, 21.10, 20.00, 17.80, 17.30, 16.00, 15.60, 16.40, 17.50, 19.30, 22.20, 21.90, 19.63, 16.30, 17.73, 19.02 1944, 22.90, 22.90, 21.50, 20.20, 18.40, 15.80, 16.00, 15.40, 15.50, 16.90, 19.00, 20.90, 22.67, 20.03, 15.73, 17.13, 18.78 1945, 22.00, 22.00, 21.20, 20.10, 17.50, 16.60, 15.70, 16.30, 15.90, 16.50, 18.90, 19.90, 21.63, 19.60, 16.20, 17.10, 18.55 1946, 22.30, 23.40, 22.20, 20.80, 18.60, 17.30, 16.00, 15.50, 16.30, 16.70, 18.40, 20.10, 21.87, 20.53, 16.27, 17.13, 18.97 1947, 21.20, 21.80, 21.20, 19.80, 18.00, 16.80, 15.30, 15.40, 16.30, 17.00, 18.20, 20.20, 21.03, 19.67, 15.83, 17.17, 18.43 1948, 22.40, 21.90, 22.20, 20.40, 18.20, 16.40, 15.60, 15.80, 17.50, 17.60, 18.90, 20.60, 21.50, 20.27, 15.93, 18.00, 18.96 1949, 21.20, 23.10, 22.40, 19.30, 18.10, 17.10, 16.70, 15.00, 16.20, 18.30, 18.60, 20.80, 21.63, 19.93, 16.27, 17.70, 18.90 1950, 22.60, 22.80, 21.60, 20.50, 19.70, 18.20, 16.40, 16.10, 16.30, 17.30, 19.30, 21.10, 22.07, 20.60, 16.90, 17.63, 19.33 1951, 21.70, 21.80, 21.40, 20.10, 17.50, 16.40, 15.50, 15.20, 15.80, 17.70, 19.10, 20.50, 21.53, 19.67, 15.70, 17.53, 18.56 1952, 21.40, 22.10, 21.40, 20.60, 18.60, 17.50, 15.50, 15.30, 15.50, 18.00, 18.60, 19.40, 21.33, 20.20, 16.10, 17.37, 18.66 1953, 20.30, 22.10, 21.50, 20.00, 18.90, 16.40, 15.10, 16.30, 16.20, 17.50, 20.40, 21.20, 20.60, 20.13, 15.93, 18.03, 18.82 1954, 22.90, 22.70, 22.00, 20.10, 18.60, 17.10, 16.30, 15.20, 16.20, 16.80, 19.30, 20.10, 22.27, 20.23, 16.20, 17.43, 18.94 1955, 21.40, 23.60, 22.70, 21.30, 19.80, 17.10, 15.40, 16.10, 16.70, 17.90, 19.00, 21.10, 21.70, 21.27, 16.20, 17.87, 19.34 1956, 22.20, 22.50, 22.10, 21.30, 19.10, 17.70, 15.40, 15.10, 16.00, 17.00, 18.40, 21.00, 21.93, 20.83, 16.07, 17.13, 18.98 1957, 21.50, 22.40, 20.90, 20.10, 17.50, 15.60, 15.20, 15.80, 15.50, 16.70, 19.10, 20.30, 21.63, 19.50, 15.53, 17.10, 18.38 1958, 21.70, 23.00, 22.40, 19.50, 18.60, 17.40, 15.80, 15.90, 16.10, 17.20, 18.30, 21.00, 21.67, 20.17, 16.37, 17.20, 18.91 1959, 22.40, 21.70, 20.80, 19.70, 16.80, 16.10, 15.80, 15.90, 16.90, 16.80, 19.60, 21.60, 21.70, 19.10, 15.93, 17.77, 18.67 1960, 21.90, 22.40, 21.00, 19.40, 19.00, 16.70, 15.50, 15.40, 16.70, 17.40, 18.50, 19.50, 21.97, 19.80, 15.87, 17.53, 18.62 1961, 20.50, 21.70, 21.10, 20.00, 17.50, 16.90, 15.80, 15.10, 15.80, 17.80, 19.60, 20.80, 20.57, 19.53, 15.93, 17.73, 18.55 1962, 22.70, 22.80, 21.60, 20.60, 19.50, 17.20, 16.10, 15.80, 16.40, 18.00, 18.30, 20.20, 22.10, 20.57, 16.37, 17.57, 19.10 1963, 21.80, 22.80, 22.20, 19.80, 18.70, 16.80, 16.10, 15.70, 16.30, 17.20, 18.40, 20.10, 21.60, 20.23, 16.20, 17.30, 18.83 1964, 22.20, 22.10, 22.00, 20.50, 18.10, 17.50, 16.70, 16.20, 16.20, 17.10, 18.20, 20.10, 21.47, 20.20, 16.80, 17.17, 18.91 1965, 21.50, 21.40, 20.40, 20.30, 17.60, 16.30, 15.00, 15.00, 16.20, 17.20, 18.60, 20.10, 21.00, 19.43, 15.43, 17.33, 18.30 1966, 21.20, 23.10, 21.70, 20.10, 17.20, 16.50, 15.50, 15.20, 16.30, 16.80, 18.10, 19.90, 21.47, 19.67, 15.73, 17.07, 18.47 1967, 21.20, 22.00, 21.80, 20.30, 18.50, 17.20, 16.50, 16.50, 16.30, 18.20, 19.00, 20.30, 21.03, 20.20, 16.73, 17.83, 18.98 1968, 22.00, 21.70, 22.40, 20.40, 19.00, 16.50, 15.30, 15.70, 15.30, 17.30, 19.10, 19.60, 21.33, 20.60, 15.83, 17.23, 18.69 1969, 21.30, 21.50, 20.60, 19.60, 18.40, 16.90, 15.20, 15.40, 16.50, 16.60, 19.00, 20.60, 20.80, 19.53, 15.83, 17.37, 18.47 1970, 22.90, 22.30, 22.10, 20.30, 18.30, 17.00, 16.00, 16.50, 16.80, 18.10, 19.40, 21.00, 21.93, 20.23, 16.50, 18.10, 19.23 1971, 22.80, 23.00, 21.20, 20.00, 18.80, 17.30, 15.70, 16.20, 16.80, 18.20, 18.40, 19.90, 22.27, 20.00, 16.40, 17.80, 19.02 1972, 20.90, 21.10, 22.70, 20.10, 18.00, 16.10, 15.90, 15.40, 16.10, 17.30, 20.20, 20.00, 20.63, 20.27, 15.80, 17.87, 18.65 1973, 22.30, 22.20, 22.20, 20.30, 19.30, 18.20, 16.60, 16.60, 16.90, 18.20, 21.20, 21.50, 21.50, 20.60, 17.13, 18.77, 19.62 1974, 22.10, 23.20, 21.90, 20.60, 18.80, 17.40, 16.60, 15.40, 16.00, 17.10, 19.30, 20.80, 22.27, 20.43, 16.47, 17.47, 19.10 1975, 21.70, 22.60, 22.90, 20.80, 18.80, 17.20, 16.00, 16.30, 16.60, 18.00, 19.40, 21.50, 21.70, 20.83, 16.50, 18.00, 19.32 1976, 22.50, 21.00, 22.30, 20.10, 17.90, 16.60, 15.60, 16.00, 15.60, 16.90, 18.20, 20.50, 21.67, 20.10, 16.07, 16.90, 18.60 1977, 20.60, 21.80, 21.70, 20.00, 18.40, 16.40, 15.90, 15.60, 14.90, 17.00, 19.40, 19.80, 20.97, 20.03, 15.97, 17.10, 18.46 1978, 21.10, 21.80, 21.80, 20.50, 18.30, 17.40, 15.90, 15.70, 16.00, 16.20, 19.00, 20.30, 20.90, 20.20, 16.33, 17.07, 18.67 1979, 22.00, 21.10, 21.90, 20.40, 18.50, 17.50, 15.80, 15.30, 16.00, 16.90, 19.40, 21.10, 21.13, 20.27, 16.20, 17.43, 18.82 1980, 22.40, 22.40, 20.30, 19.60, 18.50, 17.00, 15.90, 15.30, 16.50, 17.50, 18.10, 19.80, 21.97, 19.47, 16.07, 17.37, 18.61 1981, 21.90, 23.60, 23.10, 20.60, 18.90, 17.60, 16.10, 15.50, 15.60, 16.70, 17.90, 21.40, 21.77, 20.87, 16.40, 16.73, 19.07 1982, 22.30, 22.40, 21.70, 19.50, 18.20, 16.40, 15.60, 14.90, 16.20, 16.90, 19.00, 20.40, 22.03, 19.80, 15.63, 17.37, 18.62 1983, 21.10, 21.80, 22.10, 21.10, 19.30, 17.50, 15.40, 15.70, 16.90, 17.90, 19.00, 20.00, 21.10, 20.83, 16.20, 17.93, 18.98 1984, 21.00, 21.70, 21.90, 19.60, 18.40, 17.40, 16.60, 16.70, 16.60, 16.90, 20.00, 21.30, 20.90, 19.97, 16.90, 17.83, 19.01 1985, 22.40, 22.00, 21.40, 20.90, 18.00, 17.20, 16.10, 15.70, 16.70, 17.50, 18.40, 20.80, 21.90, 20.10, 16.33, 17.53, 18.93 1986, 22.80, 22.30, 21.80, 20.60, 19.40, 16.80, 15.80, 15.60, 15.50, 17.80, 19.10, 19.80, 21.97, 20.60, 16.07, 17.47, 18.94 1987, 21.40, 21.80, 21.00, 19.80, 19.00, 16.90, 15.70, 16.40, 16.70, 17.90, 18.30, 20.40, 21.00, 19.93, 16.33, 17.63, 18.77 1988, 21.60, 22.30, 21.80, 20.40, 19.50, 18.10, 16.90, 16.40, 17.50, 19.60, 20.10, 21.20, 21.43, 20.57, 17.13, 19.07, 19.62 1989, 22.20, 22.20, 21.70, 21.10, 18.50, 17.80, 16.40, 15.90, 16.80, 17.90, 19.30, 20.10, 21.87, 20.43, 16.70, 18.00, 19.16 1990, 22.00, 23.40, 23.00, 21.10, 19.20, 16.80, 16.30, 16.30, 15.90, 17.70, 19.10, 21.70, 21.83, 21.10, 16.47, 17.57, 19.38 1991, 22.50, 22.50, 21.30, 19.80, 17.70, 16.80, 16.40, 16.00, 16.80, 17.40, 17.60, 20.20, 22.23, 19.60, 16.40, 17.27, 18.75 1992, 21.70, 22.70, 21.40, 19.40, 18.10, 17.00, 15.70, 15.60, 16.10, 16.50, 18.90, 20.30, 21.53, 19.63, 16.10, 17.17, 18.62 1993, 21.80, 21.40, 21.10, 19.20, 18.00, 16.70, 16.80, 16.10, 16.40, 17.60, 18.30, 19.90, 21.17, 19.43, 16.53, 17.43, 18.61 1994, 23.20, 22.00, 20.60, 19.50, 18.40, 16.60, 15.20, 15.40, 15.90, 17.10, 19.20, 20.60, 21.70, 19.50, 15.73, 17.40, 18.64 1995, 22.30, 22.20, 22.00, 21.10, 19.00, 16.50, 16.00, 15.30, 17.30, 18.10, 20.30, 21.50, 21.70, 20.70, 15.93, 18.57, 19.30 1996, 22.50, 23.90, 21.80, 21.30, 18.80, 16.90, 16.60, 16.80, 17.80, 18.10, 18.80, 21.00, 22.63, 20.63, 16.77, 18.23, 19.53 1997, 20.90, 21.60, 21.50, 19.30, 18.50, 16.70, 15.50, 14.90, 16.70, 17.20, 19.50, 22.60, 21.17, 19.77, 15.70, 17.80, 18.74 1998, 22.70, 24.20, 23.10, 20.90, 19.80, 18.30, 17.40, 16.80, 17.60, 18.90, 19.50, 20.70, 23.17, 21.27, 17.50, 18.67, 19.99 1999, 22.80, 23.30, 22.80, 20.90, 19.90, 17.30, 16.70, 15.70, 16.80, 18.70, 18.70, 19.60, 22.27, 21.20, 16.57, 18.07, 19.43 2000, 21.60, 21.90, 21.10, 20.20, 18.90, 16.50, 16.80, 15.90, 16.70, 17.70, 18.40, 20.50, 21.03, 20.07, 16.40, 17.60, 18.85 2001, 21.30, 22.20, 22.70, 20.60, 18.70, 16.30, 16.10, 15.90, 17.10, 18.60, 19.70, 21.30, 21.33, 20.67, 16.10, 18.47, 19.21 2002, 22.20, 22.30, 21.90, 20.10, 18.50, 17.20, 15.60, 15.40, 16.80, 17.50, 18.30, 20.50, 21.93, 20.17, 16.07, 17.53, 18.86 2003, 21.10, 22.10, 21.40, 20.30, 18.70, 17.60, 16.00, 15.10, 16.40, 17.60, 18.60, 21.30, 21.23, 20.13, 16.23, 17.53, 18.85 2004, 22.80, 23.20, 21.70, 19.50, 18.70, 17.20, 15.80, 15.10, 16.00, 18.10, 19.00, 20.70, 22.43, 19.97, 16.03, 17.70, 18.98 2005, 21.80, 22.40, 21.70, 20.30, 19.00, 17.00, 16.50, 15.80, 16.80, 17.90, 18.90, 21.60, 21.63, 20.33, 16.43, 17.87, 19.14 2006, 22.20, 22.40, 21.70, 20.90, 18.40, 16.20, 15.50, 15.50, 16.50, 17.20, 19.50, 19.30, 22.07, 20.33, 15.73, 17.73, 18.77 2007, 21.00, 21.70, 22.20, 20.10, 19.10, 17.90, 16.40, 16.40, 17.00, 18.30, 19.20, 20.90, 20.67, 20.47, 16.90, 18.17, 19.18 2008, 21.90, 22.20, 21.90, 20.60, 17.60, 17.00, 16.60, 15.70, 16.50, 17.40, 19.20, 20.30, 21.67, 20.03, 16.43, 17.70, 18.91 2009, 21.50, 23.40, 22.20, 21.00, 17.70, 17.20, 16.00, 16.60, 17.20, 17.20, 19.00, 21.30, 21.73, 20.30, 16.60, 17.80, 19.19 2010, 22.30, 22.80, 22.10, 20.70, 19.10, 17.10, 15.90, 16.90, 17.60, 17.90, 18.70, 22.10, 22.13, 20.63, 16.63, 18.07, 19.43 2011, 22.80, 22.90, 22.80, 20.60, 19.00, 18.00, 16.20, 16.00, 16.30, 18.00, 19.30, 21.20, 22.60, 20.80, 16.73, 17.87, 19.43 2012, 21.50, 22.80, 21.70, 20.60, 18.30, 17.00, 16.50, 16.00, 16.50, 17.70, 18.50, 21.10, 21.83, 20.20, 16.50, 17.57, 19.02 2013, 21.90, 22.10, 21.90, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 21.70, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99