CRUTEM4 949950 : LORD HOWE ISLAND temperature Lat: -31.60 (S) Lon: 159.10 (E) Elevation (m): 5.00 Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1912 2013 1912 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1912, 22.10, 22.70, 21.80, 20.30, 17.30, 16.70, 15.60, 15.70, 16.80, 17.90, 20.60, 22.00, -99.99, 19.80, 16.00, 18.43, 19.13 1913, 23.00, 23.30, 22.90, 20.80, 18.10, 16.30, 15.90, 15.80, 17.20, 18.50, 19.20, 20.30, 22.77, 20.60, 16.00, 18.30, 19.27 1914, 23.70, 22.30, 22.30, 21.30, 18.60, 16.30, 15.80, 15.80, 17.40, 18.10, 21.00, 22.20, 22.10, 20.73, 15.97, 18.83, 19.57 1915, 22.40, 23.20, 21.50, 20.30, 18.40, 16.60, 16.40, 16.40, 18.30, 19.00, 20.10, 21.30, 22.60, 20.07, 16.47, 19.13, 19.49 1916, 22.70, 23.20, 22.30, 21.10, 17.60, 16.70, 16.10, 15.80, 16.90, 18.10, 19.70, 21.80, 22.40, 20.33, 16.20, 18.23, 19.33 1917, 23.40, 22.20, 22.30, 20.20, 17.90, 16.30, 16.10, 15.50, 17.80, 19.20, 19.70, 20.90, 22.47, 20.13, 15.97, 18.90, 19.29 1918, 22.10, 22.10, 21.70, 19.30, 17.90, 16.90, 14.90, 15.80, 16.60, 18.00, 19.40, 20.80, 21.70, 19.63, 15.87, 18.00, 18.79 1919, 22.60, 22.80, 21.80, 19.60, 18.70, 16.70, 15.10, 15.50, 16.60, 18.40, 19.70, 21.40, 22.07, 20.03, 15.77, 18.23, 19.07 1920, 21.90, 21.90, 20.90, 19.60, 17.80, 16.80, 16.50, 15.30, 16.80, 18.60, 20.20, 22.80, 21.73, 19.43, 16.20, 18.53, 19.09 1921, 22.40, 22.60, 22.10, 20.60, 18.60, 17.40, 17.10, 15.10, 17.60, 17.60, 20.30, 21.90, 22.60, 20.43, 16.53, 18.50, 19.44 1922, 22.90, 22.60, 21.70, -99.99, -99.99, 17.40, 15.90, 15.90, 16.80, 18.80, 20.60, 22.00, 22.47, -99.99, 16.40, 18.73, -99.99 1923, 22.20, 22.70, 22.00, 19.70, 19.00, 17.10, 15.30, 14.80, 16.80, 17.60, 18.90, 22.90, 22.30, 20.23, 15.73, 17.77, 19.08 1924, 21.90, 22.30, 21.70, 20.60, 17.90, 16.60, 16.00, 16.30, 16.80, 18.10, 19.10, 19.70, 22.37, 20.07, 16.30, 18.00, 18.92 1925, 21.40, 22.10, 20.80, 19.30, 18.20, 16.70, 15.10, 15.30, 15.60, 17.30, 19.20, 21.30, 21.07, 19.43, 15.70, 17.37, 18.53 1926, 22.30, 23.40, 22.80, 21.00, 18.80, 16.70, 15.70, 15.80, 15.80, 18.40, 18.80, 20.00, 22.33, 20.87, 16.07, 17.67, 19.12 1927, 22.40, 22.70, 21.30, 19.90, 18.20, 15.60, 16.20, 15.40, 15.70, 17.90, 20.30, 20.20, 21.70, 19.80, 15.73, 17.97, 18.82 1928, 21.70, 23.30, 22.60, 21.30, 17.60, 16.40, 16.40, 16.20, 18.00, 18.60, 19.60, 20.40, 21.73, 20.50, 16.33, 18.73, 19.34 1929, 23.80, 22.80, 21.40, 19.60, 17.60, 17.00, 14.90, 15.10, 16.10, 17.90, 18.90, 21.30, 22.33, 19.53, 15.67, 17.63, 18.87 1930, 21.70, 22.10, 21.60, 19.60, 18.00, 17.20, 16.60, 16.10, 16.20, 17.80, 19.30, 20.70, 21.70, 19.73, 16.63, 17.77, 18.91 1931, 23.20, 22.20, 22.40, 20.40, 19.50, 17.30, 16.80, 16.80, 16.80, 18.20, 20.80, 21.20, 22.03, 20.77, 16.97, 18.60, 19.63 1932, 22.70, 23.10, 22.40, 20.80, 17.10, 16.20, 14.80, 15.30, 16.20, 16.90, 19.00, 20.30, 22.33, 20.10, 15.43, 17.37, 18.73 1933, 22.60, 21.80, 22.30, 20.10, 18.90, 16.30, 16.60, 15.20, 16.90, 19.00, 19.30, 20.90, 21.57, 20.43, 16.03, 18.40, 19.16 1934, 21.40, 22.40, 21.30, 20.80, 18.10, 15.80, 15.70, 15.90, 16.60, 17.40, 19.30, 21.70, 21.57, 20.07, 15.80, 17.77, 18.87 1935, 23.10, 23.70, 21.70, 20.00, 17.70, 16.20, 15.90, 15.40, 16.40, 18.20, 18.30, 21.90, 22.83, 19.80, 15.83, 17.63, 19.04 1936, 21.70, 21.90, 21.80, 20.00, 18.30, 16.60, 15.30, 16.50, 16.00, 18.70, 19.10, 21.00, 21.83, 20.03, 16.13, 17.93, 18.91 1937, 21.70, 21.90, 21.10, 19.10, 17.90, 15.90, 14.80, 15.70, 16.90, 18.90, 19.50, 21.60, 21.53, 19.37, 15.47, 18.43, 18.75 1938, 23.00, 23.00, 23.30, 21.40, 19.10, 16.70, 15.40, 15.80, 16.00, 18.90, 20.80, 21.70, 22.53, 21.27, 15.97, 18.57, 19.59 1939, 22.70, 22.60, 23.00, 20.60, 18.80, 17.80, 15.40, 16.10, 16.50, 16.90, 19.60, 20.90, 22.33, 20.80, 16.43, 17.67, 19.24 1940, 22.80, 22.90, 22.30, 20.40, 18.00, 17.20, 15.80, 16.20, 17.20, 17.50, 19.10, 21.60, 22.20, 20.23, 16.40, 17.93, 19.25 1941, 22.50, 22.50, 21.60, 19.60, 18.30, 16.60, 16.50, 15.30, 17.30, 17.30, 19.20, 21.10, 22.20, 19.83, 16.13, 17.93, 18.98 1942, 22.60, 22.10, 22.80, 20.40, 19.30, 17.90, 16.90, 17.40, 17.50, 18.70, 19.50, 20.90, 21.93, 20.83, 17.40, 18.57, 19.67 1943, 23.10, 23.20, 22.40, 20.70, 18.80, 16.80, 16.20, 15.00, 16.50, 17.50, 19.00, 21.50, 22.40, 20.63, 16.00, 17.67, 19.23 1944, 22.90, 22.60, 20.50, 20.20, 18.20, 16.20, 16.10, 15.50, 16.20, 17.90, 20.00, 21.30, 22.33, 19.63, 15.93, 18.03, 18.97 1945, 22.10, 22.30, 21.60, 20.20, 17.40, -42.30, 15.60, 16.10, 15.70, 17.50, 20.20, 20.90, 21.90, 19.73, -3.53, 17.80, 13.94 1946, 23.40, 24.10, 22.60, 20.30, 18.00, 16.60, 16.30, 16.00, 16.00, 16.90, 19.60, 21.00, 22.80, 20.30, 16.30, 17.50, 19.23 1947, 22.20, 22.80, 22.10, 20.00, 18.30, 17.70, 15.80, 15.80, 16.50, 16.90, 18.60, 20.90, 22.00, 20.13, 16.43, 17.33, 18.97 1948, 21.10, 22.10, 21.90, 19.80, 18.60, 16.50, 15.50, 15.90, 17.30, 17.80, 18.60, 21.30, 21.37, 20.10, 15.97, 17.90, 18.87 1949, 21.80, 22.90, 22.20, 18.80, 17.80, 16.30, 16.40, 14.90, 16.30, 19.10, 19.20, 20.60, 22.00, 19.60, 15.87, 18.20, 18.86 1950, 22.30, 23.60, 23.50, 20.50, 19.10, 17.10, 16.80, 15.80, 16.80, 18.10, 18.60, 20.40, 22.17, 21.03, 16.57, 17.83, 19.38 1951, 21.40, 21.50, 21.60, 19.30, 17.70, 16.10, 15.60, 15.20, 16.60, 17.30, 18.10, 20.20, 21.10, 19.53, 15.63, 17.33, 18.38 1952, 22.50, 22.30, 21.20, 21.20, 19.00, 17.50, 15.90, 16.00, 16.40, 18.30, 19.00, 20.60, 21.67, 20.47, 16.47, 17.90, 19.16 1953, 21.50, 21.90, 21.40, 20.60, 19.20, 16.60, 15.70, 15.80, 16.70, 17.80, 20.20, 22.00, 21.33, 20.40, 16.03, 18.23, 19.12 1954, 22.60, 23.90, 21.70, 20.60, 18.80, 17.40, 16.10, 15.90, 16.50, 17.70, 20.30, 20.60, 22.83, 20.37, 16.47, 18.17, 19.34 1955, 22.80, 23.50, 23.10, 21.40, 18.80, 16.50, 15.40, 15.70, 16.60, 18.00, 19.20, 20.60, 22.30, 21.10, 15.87, 17.93, 19.30 1956, 22.60, 22.70, 22.70, 21.60, 18.70, 17.10, 15.30, 15.10, 15.90, 17.20, 18.10, 21.30, 21.97, 21.00, 15.83, 17.07, 19.02 1957, 21.90, 22.70, 20.80, 20.20, 18.10, 16.90, 15.00, 15.60, 16.10, 17.70, 19.90, 21.80, 21.97, 19.70, 15.83, 17.90, 18.89 1958, 21.90, 23.00, 23.00, 20.80, 20.10, 17.20, 15.80, 16.30, 16.00, 17.80, 19.70, 21.00, 22.23, 21.30, 16.43, 17.83, 19.38 1959, 23.00, 22.70, 22.30, 20.10, 17.20, 16.60, 16.20, 15.70, 16.70, 16.80, 19.50, 21.60, 22.23, 19.87, 16.17, 17.67, 19.03 1960, 23.10, 22.70, 21.00, 20.50, 18.00, 15.60, 15.50, 15.20, 16.40, 17.90, 18.30, 19.80, 22.47, 19.83, 15.43, 17.53, 18.67 1961, 21.50, 22.00, 21.20, 19.90, 17.50, 16.60, 15.20, 15.10, 16.10, 18.40, 19.80, 21.70, 21.10, 19.53, 15.63, 18.10, 18.75 1962, 23.10, 23.20, 21.60, 20.00, 18.70, 17.50, 16.20, 15.60, 16.60, 17.20, 18.80, 20.40, 22.67, 20.10, 16.43, 17.53, 19.08 1963, 22.20, 22.90, 22.70, 20.00, 19.10, 16.50, 15.30, 15.80, 16.10, 17.70, 18.50, 20.50, 21.83, 20.60, 15.87, 17.43, 18.94 1964, 23.00, 22.80, 22.00, 20.80, 18.60, 17.30, 16.10, 15.70, 16.70, 17.10, 18.70, 20.60, 22.10, 20.47, 16.37, 17.50, 19.12 1965, 21.20, 21.50, 21.70, 20.60, 18.60, 16.50, 15.10, 15.90, 18.40, 18.40, 19.10, 21.30, 21.10, 20.30, 15.83, 18.63, 19.02 1966, 21.60, 22.90, 21.90, 20.40, 17.60, 16.70, 15.60, 15.70, 16.40, 17.40, 19.40, 20.70, 21.93, 19.97, 16.00, 17.73, 18.86 1967, 22.10, 22.20, 21.20, 20.00, 18.50, 17.70, 16.20, 16.00, 16.30, 19.20, 19.00, 19.70, 21.67, 19.90, 16.63, 18.17, 19.01 1968, 22.10, 23.10, 23.60, 21.60, 18.50, 15.90, 15.00, 15.70, 16.10, 18.50, 20.30, 20.20, 21.63, 21.23, 15.53, 18.30, 19.22 1969, 22.90, 22.10, 22.00, 21.20, 19.10, 16.80, 16.10, 16.70, 15.90, 17.80, 20.00, 21.60, 21.73, 20.77, 16.53, 17.90, 19.35 1970, 23.50, 23.10, 22.60, 20.80, 17.70, 17.10, 16.30, 16.10, 16.40, 18.60, 19.40, 22.80, 22.73, 20.37, 16.50, 18.13, 19.53 1971, 23.80, 24.10, 22.40, 21.00, 18.80, 16.90, 15.80, 16.50, 16.90, 18.00, 18.40, 21.00, 23.57, 20.73, 16.40, 17.77, 19.47 1972, 22.10, 22.20, 21.50, 20.20, 18.10, 16.80, 15.80, 15.60, 17.30, 18.60, 19.50, 21.30, 21.77, 19.93, 16.07, 18.47, 19.08 1973, 23.70, 23.80, 23.20, 21.60, 20.10, 17.60, 16.80, 16.80, 17.60, 19.20, 20.80, 22.20, 22.93, 21.63, 17.07, 19.20, 20.28 1974, 23.00, 23.60, 22.40, 20.80, 18.50, 17.30, 16.40, 15.30, 16.30, 17.30, 19.00, 20.60, 22.93, 20.57, 16.33, 17.53, 19.21 1975, 22.00, 22.90, 22.80, 20.60, 19.50, 17.00, 16.80, 16.50, 17.20, 17.80, 20.00, 22.30, 21.83, 20.97, 16.77, 18.33, 19.62 1976, 22.40, 22.10, 22.80, 20.40, 18.60, 17.40, 16.40, 15.90, 15.70, 17.30, 19.30, 21.70, 22.27, 20.60, 16.57, 17.43, 19.17 1977, 21.60, 23.20, 23.30, 21.00, 19.20, 16.60, 15.70, 16.40, 16.40, 18.90, 20.20, 21.40, 22.17, 21.17, 16.23, 18.50, 19.49 1978, 23.20, 23.80, 23.20, 21.20, 19.10, 17.30, 16.30, 16.00, 17.00, 17.20, 19.70, 21.30, 22.80, 21.17, 16.53, 17.97, 19.61 1979, 23.30, 23.10, 22.40, 20.80, 18.30, 17.70, 16.20, 15.90, 16.70, 17.70, 20.70, 22.70, 22.57, 20.50, 16.60, 18.37, 19.62 1980, 23.40, 22.80, 22.30, 20.00, 19.40, 17.00, 15.80, 16.60, 17.50, 18.60, 19.80, 21.50, 22.97, 20.57, 16.47, 18.63, 19.56 1981, 23.30, 24.90, 23.00, 21.10, 18.70, 17.10, 15.90, 15.90, 17.40, 18.30, 18.90, 22.60, 23.23, 20.93, 16.30, 18.20, 19.76 1982, 23.00, 23.20, 23.00, 20.60, 19.10, 16.50, 15.70, 16.40, 16.80, 17.50, 19.40, 21.50, 22.93, 20.90, 16.20, 17.90, 19.39 1983, 22.70, 23.60, 23.00, 20.80, 19.50, 16.80, 15.70, 16.20, 18.00, 18.30, 19.40, 20.40, 22.60, 21.10, 16.23, 18.57, 19.53 1984, 21.60, 22.30, 21.20, 20.20, 18.70, 17.60, 16.40, 16.40, 16.50, 17.80, 19.90, 20.90, 21.43, 20.03, 16.80, 18.07, 19.12 1985, 22.10, 22.10, 22.30, 20.80, 18.30, 16.70, 16.30, 15.80, 16.80, 18.10, 18.90, 21.30, 21.70, 20.47, 16.27, 17.93, 19.13 1986, 22.60, 23.40, 21.90, 21.60, 19.70, 17.00, 16.30, 15.90, 17.10, 18.80, 19.40, 20.40, 22.43, 21.07, 16.40, 18.43, 19.51 1987, 23.00, 22.80, 21.20, 20.00, 19.40, 17.80, 16.40, 17.20, 17.30, 18.10, 18.80, 21.40, 22.07, 20.20, 17.13, 18.07, 19.45 1988, 22.70, 22.20, 21.50, 20.90, 19.40, 18.00, 16.90, 16.90, 18.10, 19.90, 20.80, 22.40, 22.10, 20.60, 17.27, 19.60, 19.98 1989, 22.20, 22.40, 22.60, 21.30, 19.40, 17.30, 16.20, 15.70, 16.90, 18.30, 19.30, 20.70, 22.33, 21.10, 16.40, 18.17, 19.36 1990, 21.90, 23.50, 22.50, 21.60, 19.30, 17.20, 16.70, 15.70, 16.10, 17.90, 19.20, 23.10, 22.03, 21.13, 16.53, 17.73, 19.56 1991, 23.70, 23.60, 22.80, 20.10, 18.90, 17.80, 16.30, 16.30, 16.90, 18.20, 19.20, 21.20, 23.47, 20.60, 16.80, 18.10, 19.58 1992, 22.60, 23.40, 22.10, 20.50, 18.60, 16.50, 16.20, 15.90, 16.50, 17.00, 19.10, 20.60, 22.40, 20.40, 16.20, 17.53, 19.08 1993, 23.60, 23.30, 21.90, 19.60, 18.50, 17.50, 18.00, 17.00, 17.00, 18.30, 18.70, 21.00, 22.50, 20.00, 17.50, 18.00, 19.53 1994, 24.00, 23.20, 21.40, 19.70, 19.00, 17.20, 15.80, 15.40, 16.50, 17.50, 20.40, 21.70, 22.73, 20.03, 16.13, 18.13, 19.32 1995, 22.70, 22.60, 21.80, 20.00, 19.30, 16.50, 16.10, 16.70, 17.40, 18.60, 20.50, 21.20, 22.33, 20.37, 16.43, 18.83, 19.45 1996, 23.50, 23.10, 21.40, 20.90, 18.70, 17.50, 16.30, 16.90, 18.30, 18.60, 19.80, 20.70, 22.60, 20.33, 16.90, 18.90, 19.64 1997, 21.50, 22.80, 21.90, 19.90, 19.20, 16.70, 15.80, 15.80, 17.30, 17.90, 20.50, 23.30, 21.67, 20.33, 16.10, 18.57, 19.38 1998, 23.90, 24.70, 23.00, 21.60, 19.90, 18.70, 17.20, 16.60, 17.50, 18.90, 19.00, 20.90, 23.97, 21.50, 17.50, 18.47, 20.16 1999, 23.20, 23.20, 22.60, 20.10, 19.50, 17.10, 16.30, 16.00, 17.50, 18.90, 18.50, 20.00, 22.43, 20.73, 16.47, 18.30, 19.41 2000, 21.40, 22.50, 22.80, 20.40, 19.20, 16.70, 16.70, 16.00, 18.10, 18.70, 19.00, 21.50, 21.30, 20.80, 16.47, 18.60, 19.42 2001, 22.60, 22.90, 22.90, 20.60, 18.40, 17.20, 16.30, 16.10, 17.40, 18.30, 19.20, 21.30, 22.33, 20.63, 16.53, 18.30, 19.43 2002, 22.20, 23.00, 21.90, 20.40, 18.50, 17.30, 16.30, 16.10, 17.90, 18.20, 19.80, 21.60, 22.17, 20.27, 16.57, 18.63, 19.43 2003, 22.30, 22.90, 22.00, 19.80, 19.00, 18.60, 15.80, 15.90, 17.10, 17.70, 19.30, 21.90, 22.27, 20.27, 16.77, 18.03, 19.36 2004, 23.80, 23.90, 22.60, 20.90, 19.50, 17.70, 16.60, 16.20, 16.90, 18.70, 20.50, 21.30, 23.20, 21.00, 16.83, 18.70, 19.88 2005, 22.90, 23.40, 21.90, 21.10, 18.90, 17.70, 17.00, 16.30, 17.30, 19.30, 20.00, 22.50, 22.53, 20.63, 17.00, 18.87, 19.86 2006, 23.60, 23.90, 22.50, 20.50, 18.00, 16.60, 16.60, 15.80, 17.60, 17.80, 19.90, 20.00, 23.33, 20.33, 16.33, 18.43, 19.40 2007, 22.50, 23.30, 22.40, 20.40, 19.80, 17.60, 15.80, 17.00, 17.10, 18.90, 20.30, 21.90, 21.93, 20.87, 16.80, 18.77, 19.75 2008, 23.40, 22.90, 22.00, 20.50, 18.00, 17.60, 16.50, 15.30, 17.40, 17.90, 19.80, 21.20, 22.73, 20.17, 16.47, 18.37, 19.37 2009, 22.60, 23.70, 22.80, 21.40, 17.80, 17.30, 16.10, 16.70, 17.70, 17.90, 21.50, 23.40, 22.50, 20.67, 16.70, 19.03, 19.91 2010, 24.20, 24.40, 23.10, 21.60, 18.90, 16.60, 16.20, 16.60, 17.80, 17.80, 20.10, 22.70, 24.00, 21.20, 16.47, 18.57, 20.00 2011, 23.20, 24.20, 22.90, 20.80, 18.30, 17.10, 16.10, 15.90, 16.90, 18.30, 21.10, 20.60, 23.37, 20.67, 16.37, 18.77, 19.62 2012, 21.50, 23.20, 22.40, 20.80, 18.00, 17.10, 16.30, 16.10, 16.70, 17.60, 19.30, 21.90, 21.77, 20.40, 16.50, 17.87, 19.24 2013, 23.80, 22.60, 22.40, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 22.77, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99