CRUTEM4 858341 : UNKNOWN 858341 temperature Lat: -43.30 (S) Lon: -74.50 (W) Elevation (m): NaN Start and End Years, and First Year Used (earlier years not considered reliable) 1900 2012 1900 Please cite: Osborn & Jones (2014) Earth System Science Data (doi:10.5194/essd-6-61-2014) Jones et al. (2012) J. Geophys. Res. (doi:10.1029/2011JD017139) Missing code: -99.99 Each seasonal mean requires all 3 months to have data Each annual mean requires all 12 months to have data Year, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec, DJF, MAM, JJA, SON, Annual 1900, 10.00, 9.70, 9.00, 7.30, 4.50, 1.90, -2.20, 0.40, 4.70, 7.70, 8.10, 11.10, -99.99, 6.93, 0.03, 6.83, 6.02 1901, 13.60, 11.00, 10.00, 8.40, 5.10, 2.80, 1.20, 3.10, 5.60, 7.20, 9.70, 10.90, 11.90, 7.83, 2.37, 7.50, 7.38 1902, 11.20, 9.50, 9.90, 8.30, 3.80, 1.60, -0.70, 2.20, 3.20, 6.40, 7.80, 11.00, 10.53, 7.33, 1.03, 5.80, 6.18 1903, 11.80, 9.30, 8.40, 7.30, 5.40, 0.00, 2.30, 2.30, 3.50, 7.20, 8.60, 10.30, 10.70, 7.03, 1.53, 6.43, 6.37 1904, 12.40, 10.10, 9.80, 7.50, 3.50, 2.00, -0.90, 2.50, 2.70, 6.00, 8.80, 10.50, 10.93, 6.93, 1.20, 5.83, 6.24 1905, 13.10, 11.10, 11.40, 7.10, 1.40, 0.10, 0.80, 1.00, 4.00, 6.30, 8.10, 10.20, 11.57, 6.63, 0.63, 6.13, 6.22 1906, 11.90, 10.80, 10.30, 2.00, 0.60, 0.70, -0.40, 2.10, 4.50, 7.20, 8.80, 10.90, 10.97, 4.30, 0.80, 6.83, 5.78 1907, 10.00, 9.90, 8.60, 5.90, 3.30, 0.80, 1.40, 2.10, 3.80, 6.00, 7.80, 7.90, 10.27, 5.93, 1.43, 5.87, 5.62 1908, 10.90, 10.10, 9.00, 4.50, 3.60, 2.50, 1.20, 1.70, 2.60, 4.60, 5.40, 8.30, 9.63, 5.70, 1.80, 4.20, 5.37 1909, 10.50, 9.20, 8.30, 5.50, 2.40, 0.70, 0.50, 0.90, 3.20, 6.30, 7.10, 7.30, 9.33, 5.40, 0.70, 5.53, 5.16 1910, 8.20, 10.00, 9.60, 5.30, 3.40, 0.40, 2.60, 2.50, 5.30, 7.80, 8.80, 11.60, 8.50, 6.10, 1.83, 7.30, 6.29 1911, 10.00, 9.20, 9.00, 5.00, 3.60, 3.40, 2.40, 1.50, 4.40, 7.20, 8.90, 10.50, 10.27, 5.87, 2.43, 6.83, 6.26 1912, 12.60, 9.50, 9.50, 7.00, 1.90, 2.10, 2.40, 1.80, 3.80, 7.10, 6.70, 9.40, 10.87, 6.13, 2.10, 5.87, 6.15 1913, 12.30, 9.40, 9.30, 6.10, 2.70, 1.30, 0.80, 2.10, 6.00, 6.10, 8.40, 10.50, 10.37, 6.03, 1.40, 6.83, 6.25 1914, 10.50, 10.90, 9.90, 6.80, 4.50, 0.60, 1.70, 1.90, 3.80, 6.70, 7.30, 10.50, 10.63, 7.07, 1.40, 5.93, 6.26 1915, 11.10, 10.30, 10.70, 3.70, 2.40, 2.00, 2.40, 2.30, 5.50, 8.10, 9.40, 10.20, 10.63, 5.60, 2.23, 7.67, 6.51 1916, 11.70, 11.40, 9.30, 6.60, 4.90, 3.10, 2.10, 3.70, 4.60, 7.40, 8.80, 10.00, 11.10, 6.93, 2.97, 6.93, 6.97 1917, 10.60, 11.40, 9.10, 7.90, 5.10, 3.00, 3.00, 2.50, 4.70, 8.00, 10.50, 9.80, 10.67, 7.37, 2.83, 7.73, 7.13 1918, 10.60, 11.60, 8.80, 6.00, 2.70, 3.10, 0.70, 1.80, 4.10, 7.70, 7.20, 11.30, 10.67, 5.83, 1.87, 6.33, 6.30 1919, 10.50, 11.30, 11.20, 5.90, 4.30, 3.20, 2.20, 4.30, 4.10, 6.60, 6.80, 10.90, 11.03, 7.13, 3.23, 5.83, 6.78 1920, 11.60, 11.10, 8.10, 7.80, 3.90, 3.00, 1.20, 4.10, 4.70, 5.70, 8.40, 10.30, 11.20, 6.60, 2.77, 6.27, 6.66 1921, 11.30, 10.00, 9.90, 7.60, 2.30, 2.60, 3.10, 1.90, 4.60, 7.40, 9.20, 9.80, 10.53, 6.60, 2.53, 7.07, 6.64 1922, 10.30, 10.40, 8.80, 7.10, 5.50, 2.30, 2.60, 3.20, 4.90, 7.30, 8.80, 11.40, 10.17, 7.13, 2.70, 7.00, 6.88 1923, 11.30, 10.80, 8.50, 5.40, 5.40, 1.40, 0.30, 1.20, 4.20, 6.50, 8.10, 9.20, 11.17, 6.43, 0.97, 6.27, 6.03 1924, 14.30, 10.10, 9.40, 7.70, 5.20, 3.30, 2.30, 3.80, 5.20, 8.30, 8.80, 9.80, 11.20, 7.43, 3.13, 7.43, 7.35 1925, 10.30, 9.60, 8.90, 6.00, 4.50, 2.50, 2.50, 2.60, 1.40, 6.40, 7.80, 10.60, 9.90, 6.47, 2.53, 5.20, 6.09 1926, 10.20, 11.20, 7.60, 5.70, 5.00, 3.30, 0.20, 3.20, 4.20, 5.00, 8.20, 10.40, 10.67, 6.10, 2.23, 5.80, 6.18 1927, 10.60, 10.20, 9.70, 7.20, 4.70, 2.70, 2.20, 2.60, 3.60, 7.20, 8.30, 10.30, 10.40, 7.20, 2.50, 6.37, 6.61 1928, 10.20, 10.10, 8.30, 6.50, 4.80, 1.20, 0.80, 4.30, 6.50, 8.20, 8.20, 9.20, 10.20, 6.53, 2.10, 7.63, 6.52 1929, 11.70, 12.00, 9.70, 7.40, 5.10, 3.60, 2.60, 3.00, 4.00, 6.90, 7.10, 8.10, 10.97, 7.40, 3.07, 6.00, 6.77 1930, 10.40, 11.80, 8.00, 7.60, 4.00, 3.90, 0.30, 2.30, 6.00, 6.30, 10.10, 9.40, 10.10, 6.53, 2.17, 7.47, 6.67 1931, 12.80, 10.70, 9.20, 7.10, 5.40, 2.90, 0.80, 3.80, 4.10, 6.60, 8.60, 9.70, 10.97, 7.23, 2.50, 6.43, 6.81 1932, 10.90, 11.00, 8.80, 6.20, 5.70, 2.40, 0.60, 3.00, 4.60, 7.80, 8.30, 10.80, 10.53, 6.90, 2.00, 6.90, 6.68 1933, 11.40, 10.10, 9.60, 6.20, 4.50, 2.50, 3.50, 2.90, 5.40, 6.50, 7.70, 10.00, 10.77, 6.77, 2.97, 6.53, 6.69 1934, 11.10, 9.80, 8.10, 7.00, 4.20, 1.50, 2.20, 4.00, 5.40, 8.30, 9.00, 9.30, 10.30, 6.43, 2.57, 7.57, 6.66 1935, 10.60, 9.80, 7.90, 5.90, 4.70, 2.50, 1.00, 4.00, 4.20, 6.20, 8.50, 9.40, 9.90, 6.17, 2.50, 6.30, 6.23 1936, 11.20, 10.70, 9.20, 7.20, 2.10, 2.90, 3.00, 3.60, 4.90, 6.20, 10.00, 9.80, 10.43, 6.17, 3.17, 7.03, 6.73 1937, 11.90, 9.10, 8.30, 6.50, 3.40, 1.50, 1.20, 1.50, 5.20, 7.40, 8.60, 10.60, 10.27, 6.07, 1.40, 7.07, 6.27 1938, 9.90, 10.00, 8.20, 7.40, 5.20, 2.70, 2.00, 2.90, 4.00, 6.50, 8.50, 10.80, 10.17, 6.93, 2.53, 6.33, 6.51 1939, 10.40, 10.70, 8.90, 6.60, 3.70, 1.80, 2.30, 1.40, 4.40, 6.20, 7.30, 11.10, 10.63, 6.40, 1.83, 5.97, 6.23 1940, 10.50, 12.40, 8.90, 5.50, 4.10, 2.00, 3.10, 4.00, 4.40, 6.90, 9.10, 8.60, 11.33, 6.17, 3.03, 6.80, 6.62 1941, 11.50, 10.90, 10.50, 4.80, 4.10, 3.50, 3.20, 3.80, 4.90, 7.50, 8.10, 11.00, 10.33, 6.47, 3.50, 6.83, 6.98 1942, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1943, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 3.80, 5.40, 7.00, 8.60, 11.30, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 7.00, -99.99 1944, 11.20, 11.00, 10.40, 7.80, 5.10, 1.40, 2.40, 2.70, 4.50, 7.10, 9.30, 10.90, 11.17, 7.77, 2.17, 6.97, 6.98 1945, 12.90, 11.80, 9.40, 6.50, 5.00, 3.20, 2.10, 3.50, 5.80, 7.30, 8.50, 11.30, 11.87, 6.97, 2.93, 7.20, 7.28 1946, 11.70, 10.40, 9.70, 8.40, 4.80, 2.80, 2.30, 1.90, 4.50, 6.10, 6.80, 8.30, 11.13, 7.63, 2.33, 5.80, 6.47 1947, 9.10, 10.30, 9.20, 6.50, 2.50, 2.10, 2.60, 4.80, 4.40, 7.60, 10.20, 9.30, 9.23, 6.07, 3.17, 7.40, 6.55 1948, 10.90, 9.90, 7.70, 7.80, 4.20, 2.50, 1.40, 0.70, 4.60, 7.50, 7.90, 9.00, 10.03, 6.57, 1.53, 6.67, 6.17 1949, 11.00, 10.50, 8.30, 6.80, 3.30, 2.30, 2.70, 3.30, 5.50, 7.80, 8.60, 10.20, 10.17, 6.13, 2.77, 7.30, 6.69 1950, 10.00, 10.80, 9.30, 5.20, 1.40, 2.20, 3.10, 1.20, 4.10, 6.80, 7.80, 10.90, 10.33, 5.30, 2.17, 6.23, 6.07 1951, 9.90, 10.60, 9.00, 8.30, 3.70, -99.99, 2.20, 3.30, 3.30, 6.30, 9.70, 12.60, 10.47, 7.00, -99.99, 6.43, -99.99 1952, 11.60, 10.70, 7.60, 6.90, 3.00, 3.40, 2.80, 3.50, 6.00, 7.60, 9.50, 10.60, 11.63, 5.83, 3.23, 7.70, 6.93 1953, 10.50, 11.10, 9.10, 5.50, 3.50, 2.70, 1.90, 3.30, 4.80, 6.40, 8.00, 10.90, 10.73, 6.03, 2.63, 6.40, 6.48 1954, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1955, 11.40, 9.60, 8.80, 7.70, 4.70, 1.00, 2.20, 3.70, 4.50, -99.99, -99.99, 8.90, -99.99, 7.07, 2.30, -99.99, -99.99 1956, 10.10, 10.00, 8.20, 6.40, 4.00, 3.00, 1.30, 2.80, 4.50, 7.60, 10.70, 10.50, 9.67, 6.20, 2.37, 7.60, 6.59 1957, 9.40, -99.99, -99.99, 7.10, 3.10, 2.00, 1.90, 2.50, 4.60, 4.60, 9.30, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, 2.13, 6.17, -99.99 1958, 11.00, 9.00, 10.00, 7.10, 3.60, 1.50, 2.10, 2.40, 7.40, 7.80, 9.30, 9.90, -99.99, 6.90, 2.00, 8.17, 6.76 1959, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99, -99.99 1960, -99.99, 13.00, 10.00, 5.90, 4.90, 2.50, 2.90, 3.30, 5.70, 6.60, 8.40, 9.70, -99.99, 6.93, 2.90, 6.90, -99.99 1961, 10.90, 10.40, 8.60, 5.70, 4.50, 2.00, 1.40, 3.20, 5.00, 6.60, 8.40, 9.40, 10.33, 6.27, 2.20, 6.67, 6.34 1962, 11.40, 11.20, 9.80, 7.10, 5.00, 3.00, 4.30, 3.40, 5.90, 9.00, 9.30, 10.90, 10.67, 7.30, 3.57, 8.07, 7.53 1963, 10.10, 12.20, 8.80, 5.70, 4.50, 3.70, 1.70, 1.80, 3.60, 8.60, 9.40, 10.90, 11.07, 6.33, 2.40, 7.20, 6.75 1964, 12.10, 10.90, 9.80, 7.80, 4.30, 1.60, 3.30, 3.00, 4.70, 8.50, 9.00, 11.00, 11.30, 7.30, 2.63, 7.40, 7.17 1965, 11.40, 11.10, 11.20, 6.70, 3.50, 3.50, 1.90, 3.70, 5.20, 6.60, 9.80, 10.40, 11.17, 7.13, 3.03, 7.20, 7.08 1966, 11.90, 10.50, 9.80, 7.90, 5.00, 2.70, 1.10, 3.80, 4.30, 8.20, 9.60, 10.70, 10.93, 7.57, 2.53, 7.37, 7.12 1967, 10.90, 11.00, 9.90, 8.10, 3.90, 3.30, 2.40, 3.10, 5.30, 7.30, 9.50, 11.40, 10.87, 7.30, 2.93, 7.37, 7.18 1968, 11.80, 10.50, 9.50, 8.40, 6.50, 4.70, 3.20, 4.20, 5.30, 6.80, 9.10, 10.40, 11.23, 8.13, 4.03, 7.07, 7.53 1969, 10.90, 10.80, 10.40, 9.60, 4.00, 2.70, 2.00, 4.40, 5.10, 6.20, 9.20, 11.10, 10.70, 8.00, 3.03, 6.83, 7.20 1970, 11.70, 11.20, 9.00, 7.20, 3.60, 3.10, 2.40, 2.90, 6.00, 7.50, 10.00, 9.70, 11.33, 6.60, 2.80, 7.83, 7.02 1971, 10.00, 9.60, 9.30, 7.10, 4.00, 2.70, 2.90, 3.80, 5.30, 7.80, 8.50, 8.80, 9.77, 6.80, 3.13, 7.20, 6.65 1972, 11.00, 9.50, 8.50, 7.70, 3.50, 2.60, 2.30, 2.80, 4.80, 6.60, 10.50, 11.30, 9.77, 6.57, 2.57, 7.30, 6.76 1973, 10.30, 10.90, 9.80, 5.90, 4.60, 2.00, 0.90, 4.20, 5.50, 8.20, 8.80, 11.00, 10.83, 6.77, 2.37, 7.50, 6.84 1974, 10.50, 11.30, 10.00, 7.20, 4.20, 2.80, 2.10, 2.80, 5.50, 7.50, 8.40, 9.60, 10.93, 7.13, 2.57, 7.13, 6.82 1975, 12.20, 10.40, 10.30, 7.30, 6.10, 3.50, 2.20, 3.30, 6.00, 8.00, 8.90, 9.20, 10.73, 7.90, 3.00, 7.63, 7.28 1976, 9.70, 12.40, 8.30, 7.50, 6.00, 3.00, 2.50, 3.30, 5.20, 7.30, 8.80, 9.40, 10.43, 7.27, 2.93, 7.10, 6.95 1977, 10.90, 11.00, 9.90, 7.40, 5.20, 2.60, 2.00, 2.60, 3.90, 7.30, 9.10, 12.40, 10.43, 7.50, 2.40, 6.77, 7.03 1978, 11.80, 12.00, 10.40, 8.40, 5.20, 3.50, 2.50, 4.10, 6.50, 7.50, 9.40, 11.30, 12.07, 8.00, 3.37, 7.80, 7.72 1979, 12.30, 11.40, 10.00, 9.00, 4.70, 4.70, 3.60, 2.60, 4.90, 6.40, 7.20, 11.00, 11.67, 7.90, 3.63, 6.17, 7.32 1980, 11.00, 10.20, 9.20, 5.50, 5.30, 3.60, 2.60, 3.80, 5.80, 7.60, 7.90, 10.00, 10.73, 6.67, 3.33, 7.10, 6.88 1981, 10.90, 10.60, 9.00, 7.70, 4.90, 3.40, 3.30, 3.50, 5.10, 8.40, 8.50, 10.30, 10.50, 7.20, 3.40, 7.33, 7.13 1982, 12.30, 11.10, 9.00, 8.30, 6.10, 3.10, 2.40, 3.10, 5.10, 6.40, 9.50, 10.40, 11.23, 7.80, 2.87, 7.00, 7.23 1983, 11.40, 10.00, 9.70, 8.10, 5.50, 3.50, 4.00, 4.60, 6.10, 7.60, 9.40, 11.20, 10.60, 7.77, 4.03, 7.70, 7.59 1984, 10.40, 10.30, 9.80, 7.40, 2.50, 2.90, 1.60, 3.30, 5.90, 7.30, 10.00, 11.30, 10.63, 6.57, 2.60, 7.73, 6.89 1985, 12.70, 11.90, 8.20, 7.10, 4.50, 4.80, 3.70, 4.70, 5.60, 7.60, 10.20, 10.80, 11.97, 6.60, 4.40, 7.80, 7.65 1986, 10.70, -99.99, 8.70, 6.50, 3.70, 1.90, 2.80, 4.60, 5.10, 7.60, 8.40, 10.60, -99.99, 6.30, 3.10, 7.03, -99.99 1987, 10.80, 11.10, 9.50, 8.00, 6.90, 4.30, 2.60, 3.20, 5.30, 7.90, 10.00, 10.90, 10.83, 8.13, 3.37, 7.73, 7.54 1988, 11.10, 11.90, 10.40, 7.70, 6.50, 4.00, 3.20, 2.80, 6.20, 7.10, 9.20, 9.60, 11.30, 8.20, 3.33, 7.50, 7.47 1989, 11.10, 11.50, 10.10, 7.40, 5.90, 3.10, 3.60, 4.10, 5.20, 8.20, 9.70, 10.50, 10.73, 7.80, 3.60, 7.70, 7.53 1990, 10.90, 12.80, 10.00, 6.20, 5.90, 3.50, 3.80, 3.50, 5.50, 7.30, 7.60, 9.60, 11.40, 7.37, 3.60, 6.80, 7.22 1991, 11.40, 10.90, 8.80, 7.60, 5.40, 2.50, 2.30, 3.30, 4.90, 6.70, 8.60, 8.30, 10.63, 7.27, 2.70, 6.73, 6.73 1992, 12.70, 9.90, 9.20, 7.90, 4.60, 1.10, 2.70, 3.50, 4.70, 7.00, 9.20, 11.40, 10.30, 7.23, 2.43, 6.97, 6.99